2021-2022学年江苏省泰州市中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2021-2022学年江苏省泰州市中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thenewbuilding_____attheendofthisyear_____tothatuniversity.A.becompleted;belongs

Bbeingcompleted;isbelongingC.tobecompleted;belongs

D.completed;isbelonged参考答案：C2.Theeditor-in-chiefaskedmetowriteanotherarticleforthem,_____abouthowtopreventbirdflu.A．that

B．one

C．it

D．which参考答案：B3.Therearetenpearsleftinthebasket,_______therottenones.A.notcounting

B.nottocount

C.don’tcount

D.havingnotcounted参考答案：A4.If

you

want

to

see

the

chairman

of

the

department,

you’d

better

make

an

_______

with

his

secretary

first.

A.

admission

B.

agreement

C.

appointment

D.

assumption参考答案：C5.Thespeakermentionedmanyexamples

peoplelivedthroughhardtimesandsucceededatlast．A．which

B．whose

C．when

D．where参考答案：D考点：定语从句试题解析：试题分析：考察定语从句。where是关系副词，引导用来表示地点的定语从句，where在句子中做状语。该句意思为：演讲人提到了很多经历过困难时期最终成功的人的例子。故选D6.InmanyhomesintheUK,thefirstperson_______hastomaketeaforthefamily.A.wakingup B.towakeupC.wokeup D.wokenup参考答案：B【详解】考查动词不定式。句意：在英国的许多家庭中，第一个醒来的人必须为家人泡茶。分析句子可知，当名词前有序数词和last等修饰时，要用动词不定式作后置定语。故选B项正确。7.Idon’tthinkyourlecture________theaudience,fortheyappearedquitepuzzled.A.gotacrossto

B.gotaroundto C.gotawayfrom

D.gotalongwith参考答案：A8.We’dbetterdiscusseverything_______beforeweworkouttheplan.A．indetail

B．ingeneral

C．onpurpose

D．ontime参考答案：A考查介词短语辨析。句意为“我们最好先详细地讨论好一切，然后再制定计划。”indetail详细地；ingeneral一般而言,总的来说；onpurpose故意地；ontime准时。根据句意，先讨论后定计划，选A。9.—I’msorryIdidn’tmakeittoyourpartylastnight.—______,Iknowyou’rebusythesedays.A.Ofcourse B.Nokidding C.That’sallright D.Youarewelcome参考答案：C10.---WhatdoyouthinkofPeter?---He_____bereallydifficulttogetalongwitheventhoughhe’sanicepersoningeneral.A.shall

B.should

C.must

D.can参考答案：D11.Asisknowntoalllanguagelearners,thenewlylearntwordswillsoonbeforgottenunless

usedineverydaycommunication.A．gradually

B．loosely

C．frequently

D．exactly参考答案：C12.SinceIinmymathsexamlastweek,IhavebeenstrugglingtomakemyselfconfidentthatIcanmakeit.A.wouldfail B.wasfailing C.failed D.hadfailed参考答案：C考查时态。句意:自从我上周数学考试不及格以来,我一直在努力让自己有自信,相信自己能学好。根据从句中的时间状语"lastweek"可知,此处应该用一般过去时。13.Ihopethatthelittle________Ihavebeenabletododoesgoodtothemall.

A．whichB．whatC．that

D．when参考答案：

C28. Shesaysthatshe’llhavetoclosetheshop________businessimproves. A.if B.unless C.after D.when参考答案：B15.Itisatthispointinmylife____IbegintoreflectonwhatI’velearned,andhowwellpreparedIamforthelifethatIwillfaceinthecomingyears.A.where

B.when

C.and

D.that参考答案：D解析：考查强调句。从句子结构看，本题是强调句结构，用itbe…that结构。16.Ourteachersoftenencourageusthateveryminutewespendonstudyingwillfinally

inthenearfuture．

A．runout

B．gooff

C．comeout

D．payoff参考答案：略二、新的题型17.SavingMoneyonHolidayTravelTheholidayseasonisn’tjustaboutshoppingandgifts.___16___However,holidaytravelcangetexpensivefastfasterthanyoucanimagine.Fortunately,thefollowingtipswillhelpyoukeepyourtravelspendingundercontrol.?Planahead.Theearlieryoubookyourtravel,fromflightstohotels,theeasieritistofindgooddeals.___17___Infact,manyexpertspointoutthatyoushouldbooktravelaboutonetothreemonthsearliersothatyoucanhavemoreopportunitiestofindthebestdealsandyouknowwhatyouwillbedoing.?Bookyourairtraveloncheaperdays.TravellingbyaironTuesdaysandWednesdaysoftencostslessthantravellingonFridaysandSundays.Duringtheholidays,though,it’snotjustaboutaspecificdayoftheweek.___18___Daysimmediatelybeforeandafteraholidaycanbeexpensive.IfyoucanadjustyourplanssothatyoucantravelonThanksgivingDayorChristmasDay,youmightbeabletofindanevenbetterdeal.?Considertravellingovernight.Overnightflightsoftencostlessthanthoseatmoreconvenienttimes.___19___Dependingonwhereyouaregoing,andtheoptionsofhowtogetthere,overnighttravelcanhelpyouavoidanightinthehotel,aswellassaveyourmoneyontraveltoyourdestination.?___20___Youcan’tbringliquidswithyouontheplane,butyoucanbringsandwichesandothersnacks.Whenyou’reontheroad,youcanbuyfoodatlocalgroceriestomakeyourownmeals.Ifyouarestayinginahotelforalongtime,considercookingyourownfood,especiallyifyouhaveaccesstoamicrowave.A.Bringyourownfood.B.Consideraffordableaccommodations.C.Bookingearliercanalsosaveyourmoney.D.Ifyouareflying,consideralternativeairports.E.Youalsoneedtoconsiderthedayssurroundingtheholiday.F.Agreatdealoftravelalsotakesplaceduringthistimeoftheyear.G.Otheralternativesincludesleepertrains,aswellasovernightferries.参考答案：16.F

17.C

18.E

19.G

20.A本文是一篇应用文。作者介绍了在假期里如何应提前做好计划安排。【16题详解】根据横线后有“notjust”,后面有butalso表示其它递进含义的选项就可备选，此处轻松可知，大量的旅行也发生在每年的这个时候。故选F。【17题详解】根据小标题或主题句planahead,更是出现了关键词book预定,所以提前结合后文提前三周预定可savemoney。故选C。【18题详解】根据前句Oneofthebestwaystosaveistoplanyourairtravelonthedayoftheholiday.节约钱的最好办法之一就是在节假日天预定机票。有节假日的只有F选项中有ChristmasDay。故选E.【19题详解】本段有主题句：Considertravelingovernight.考虑过夜旅行，关键词是overnight,所以只G项中有overnight。【20题详解】你不能带液体饲料到飞机上，但你可带三明治和其它零食。But后面的内容是作者要强调的，所以food就是能想到的关键词了，故A正确。【点睛】关于小标题的选择：七选五题型空格的设计主要分布在句首、句中和句尾，另外一种就是小标题的空格设计。凡是作为标题的句子，一定要短小精悍，概括性强，通常使用祈使句。例如小题5小标题的选择就是根据前几个小标题可以判断，此处为动词开头的祈使句，再根据后文的内容就可以得出答案。三、阅读理解18.“Humansshouldnottrytoavoidstressanymorethantheywouldshunfood,loveorexercise,”saidDr.

HansSelye,thefirstphysiciantodocumenttheeffectsofstressonthebody.

Whilehere’sonquestionthatcontinuousstressisharmful,severalstudiessuggestthatchallengingsituationsinwhichyou’reabletorisetotheoccasioncanbegoodforyou.Inastudyof158hospitalnurses,thosewhofacedconsiderableworkdemandsbutdealwiththechallengeweremorelikelytosaytheywereingoodhealththanthosewhofelttheycouldn’tgetthejobdone.Stressthatyoucanmanagealsopromoteimmune（免疫的）function.

InastudyattheAcademicCenterforDentistryinAmsterdam,researchersputvolunteersthroughtwostressfulexperiences.

Inthefirst,atimedtaskthatrequiredmemorizingalistfollowedbyashorttest,subjectsbelievedtheyhadcontrolovertheoutcome.

Inthesecond,theyweren’tincontrol.

Theyhadtositthroughabloodyvideoonsurgicalprocedures.

ThosewhodidthememorytesthadanincreaselevelsofimmunoglobulinA,anantibody（抗体）that’sthebody’sfirstlineofdefenseagainstgerms.

However,thevideo-watchersexperiencedafallintheantibody.Stressencouragebodytoproducecertainstresshormones（荷尔蒙）.

Inshortburststhesehormoneshaveapositiveeffect,includingimprovedmemoryfunction.

“Theycanhelpnervecellshandleinformationandputitintostorage,”saysDr.

BruceMcEwenofRockefellerUniversityinNewYork.

Butinthelongrunthesehormonescanhaveaharmfuleffectonthebodyandbrain.“Continuousstressisnotgoodforyou,”saysRichardMorimoto,aresearcheratNorthwesternUniversityinIllinoisstudyingtheeffectsofstressonone’slife,“It’stheoccasionalburstofstressorbriefexperienceofstressthatcouldbeprotective.”

67.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.howtopromoteimmunefunctionB.thebenefitsofmanageablestressC.howtodealwithstresseffectivelyD.theeffectofstresshormonesonmemory68.Theunderlinedword“shun”（inPara.1）mostprobablymeans________.A.cutdownon

B.putupwith

D.runoutof

C.stayawayfrom69.Wecanconcludefr