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山西省运城市国营红山机械厂子弟中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.YoucanneverimaginewhatgreattroubleIhavehad_______himtostopsmoking..A.persuading
B.promising
C.having
D.making参考答案:A2.—Hello,mayIspeaktoMr.Black,please?—Sorry.Heisout.CouldI_______amessage?A.give
B.take
C.write
D.leave参考答案:B3.Myfirst_______ofhimwasthathewasakindandthoughtfulyoungman.
A.expression
B.impression
C.reaction
D.satisfaction参考答案:B4.
_______enoughmoney,theyoungmanwasunabletobuyhisgirlfriendexpensivejewellery.A.Nottosave
B.Notsaving
C.Havingnotsaved
D.Nothavingsaved参考答案:D5.Youdon’thaveto______everylittleincidentinyourlife.A.settledown
B.breakdown
C.setup
D.setdown参考答案:D6.NeitherInorhe______French.
A.speak
B.doesn’tspeak
C.speaks
D.doesn'tspeak参考答案:C7.Ifyoucheatintheexamyou’llnever______it.
A.getalong
B.getacross
C.getawaywith
D.getoff参考答案:C8.Itwasinthelab______wasnewlybuilt______theycarriedouttheexperiment.A.that;which
B.that;that
C.where;that D.which;where参考答案:B9.Thereason____hewaslatethismorningwas____hehadtosendhisbrothertothehospital.
A.why;because
B.when;how
C.why;that
D.when;for参考答案:A10.Anyone,whetherheisanofficialorabusdriver,shouldbe
respected.A.especially
B.equally
C.naturally
D.normally参考答案:B11.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?
—Oh,excellent.It’sworth
asecondtime.
A.toread
B.toberead
C.reading
D.beingread参考答案:C略12.Idon’tknowthereason_______youwereabsentfromthemeeting,andIamnotsurewhethersomeonewilltellmethereason_______youhaven’ttoldme.
A.why;that
B.that;why
C.because;why
D.ofwhich;that参考答案:A13.Parents_______muchimportancetoeducation.Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.A.attach
B.pay
C.link
D.apply参考答案:A略14.-----What'sthatnoise?-------Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine________A.wastested
B.willbetested
C.hasbeentested
D.isbeingtested参考答案:D15.Thechangewasso_____thatwehardlynoticedit.
A.actual
B.frequent
C.gradual
D.grateful参考答案:C略25.ProfessorWhitehaswrittensomeshortstories,butheis____knownforhisplaysA.thebest
B.more
C.better
D.themost参考答案:C略二、新的题型17.HabitstoMakeYouaHappyPersonHabitsremainthesameevenifeverythingaroundusischangingfast.____11____Sotheyarebeneficialtoourachievements.However,positivehabitsarehardtodevelop.Peoplefailandmakemistakeswhenmakingchangesandtryingnewthings.____12____That'sjustlifeandnothingtofeelupsetabout.Whatyouaresupposedtodonextistryingagain,anddevelopthepositivehabitsgradually.Herearethreelittlehabitsthatcanmakeabigdifferenceinyourlife.___13___Howyoutakecareofyourselfwillmakeadifferenceinthequalityofyourlife.Thetinyhabitsofcaringforyourbodyandspiritwillgiveyoutheenergytoachieveyourgoals-plusincreaseyourwell-being.Don’tforgettoforgiveothers.Forgivingtakesyouonestepclosertoyourhappiness.Makeahabitofnotholdinghatred(仇恨).Itdoesnothingbuthurtsyourownhappinessandsuccess.____14____Instead,youwillbemorelikelytogetreliefandsucceed.Encourageyourselftobecurious(好奇的).Thereisnostageinlifewhenwecan’tbelearningsomethingvaluable.____15____.Andaslongasyoufollowyourheartandyourcuriosity,youwon'tmissoutonlearning.Thehabitofbeingcuriousmeansyouwillalwaysbenefitfromlife.A.Trytobehealthy.B.Neverforgettotakenotes.C.Tryingthingsagainwillbringyouhappiness.D.Forgivingyourselfdoesn'tmeanyouarealoser.E.Aslongasyoulive,therewillbesomethingtolearn.F.Theywillprobablynotsucceedthefirsttimetheydoit.G.Goodhabitscanbringushappinessandhelpustoachieveourgoals.参考答案:11.G
12.F
13.A
14.D
15.E这是一篇说明文。主要说明了三点能够使你成为一个快乐的人的良好习惯。包括:保持健康;原谅他人以及时刻保持好学和好奇心。【11题详解】本句位于段落中间,有承上启下的作用。上文提到了“即使我们周围的一切都在快速变化,习惯保持不变”,而下文提到了“有益于成就”,上文提到了“习惯”,而下文强调“有益”,综合两者可推理得知应是“好的习惯可以帮助我们实现目标”,故选G。【12题详解】上文提到“人们在尝试新事物,做出改变的时候会失败和犯错”,即一开始的时候人们可能并不会成功。故可对应F选项。【13题详解】本空位于段首,有总起全段的作用。而根据第三段最后一句“Thetinyhabitsofcaringforyourbodyandspiritwillgiveyoutheenergytoachieveyourgoals-plusincreaseyourwell-being.”可知照顾你的身体和精神的小习惯会给你实现目标的能量,即建议关心自己的身体,并保持健康,故可对应A选项。【14题详解】本段第一句指出“不要忘记去原谅别人”,本段关键字“forgive”可对应到D选项“原谅自己并不意味着你就是个失败者。”且与后文“Instead,youwillbemorelikelytogetreliefandsucceed.”(相反,你将更有可能获得解脱和成功。)形成对应关系。故选D。【15题详解】本段指出要鼓励自己保持好奇,持续学习。本小题后aslongasyoufollowyourheartandyourcuriosity,youwon'tmissoutonlearning.中“aslongas”与E选项中“Aslongasyoulive”形成排比句式,意思为:只要你活着,就会有东西可学。只要你跟随自己的内心和好奇心,你就不会错过学习的机会。顺通连贯,故选E。三、阅读理解18.Iwasdrowned(淹没)inwork.Iwasconvincedthatitwasbecausemyjobwasdemanding,butasIchangedmyjobandeventuallybecameself-employedandIcouldcallmyownshots,Iwasstilldrownedinworkandthingswerestilloutofcontrol.NowIcometorealizethatIhaveatendencytodrownmyselfinworkandtheproblemisnotthejobI’min.Oneofthereasonswhywork-lifebalanceishardisthatweattribute(把……归咎于)theproblemtoourenvironmentwhenweourselvesaretheproblemactually.Ienjoymakingmyclientshappy.“Dushka,yourworkisunbelievable.”“Dushka,wewouldnothavesurvivedwithoutyou.”Thisismyinstinctive(本能的)desire.I,agoodgirl,shouldmakesomeoneIloveproud.Whatcangetinthewayofwork-lifebalanceisthatapprovaloftenmattersmorethanthebalanceIclaimIwant.Iamambitious(雄心勃勃的)andwanttodogreatthingsandassoonasaprojectisdoneI’mhungryforthenextone.Iwanthardwork.Iwanttopushmyselfandtestmyself.Iwanttolearn.Sometimeswork-lifebalanceishardbecausethereisadifferencebetweenwhatIsayIwantandwhatIreallywant.Mylifeisconstantlychanging.IfafriendvisitsmefromoutoftownIwanttoworkless,ifIhappentobeparticularlyinspiredIwanttoworkmore,andifafamilymemberneedsmeIdon’twanttohavetoworryaboutworkatall.Work-lifebalanceishardbecausemydefinitionofitisamovingtarget.Itmeansdifferentthingstomedependingondifferentsituations.Whatiswork-lifebalance,anyway?DoesitmeanIgettogohomeeverydaywhentheclockstrikes5:00pm?DoesitmeanthatIworkhardforafewweeksandthentakealongweekendoff?DoIwantdailybalance,ordoIwantthingstobalanceoutoverthecourseofafewweeks,evenmonths?Ononeside,work-lifebalancedoesn’tmeanthattheonlywaytodosomethingwellistodoityourself.Yourego(自我)getsinthewayofyourbeingfree.Ontheotherside,work-lifebalancecanbehardifyouareworriedthatsomeoneelsecandoyourjobbetterthanyourself.Thenyouliveinaconstantstateofsuspicion(怀疑)andneverallowyourselftostepaway.Yourfeariscallingtheshots,notyourambitions.Work-lifebalancecanbehardifyouaremoreworriedaboutlookinggoodthandoinggoodwork.Ifyouwanttomakesureeveryoneseesyouarethefirstonetocomeandthelastonetoleave,whatothersthinkofyouhasmoreweightthanyourdesireofgettinghomeintimefordinner.
Mybossassuresmethatemployeescomefirstandthatpeoplearethemostimportant,yetIdon’tseehimtellingmeit’stimetogohomebecauseIworkedreallylatethenightbefore.
Waitaminute.Whyshouldmywork-lifebalancebethecompany’sproblem,inparticularwhenI’vealreadyidentifiedthatmyneedsareever-changing?HowcanIexpectsomeoneelsetostayontopofthat?Theonlypersonresponsibleforthatisme.59.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartin
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