人教版英语八年级上册期末专项检测题练课件(包括词汇句型语法三大类)

人教版八年级上册英语期末复习检测题人教版八年级上册英语一、词汇专项训练一、词汇专项训练6happened

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提示：点击进入习题6careabout7cheaply8h一、单项选择1.Afteryearsofwar,thepeopleinthecountryarethirstyfor________.【2018·辽阳】 A.price B.noise C.peace D.course√一、单项选择√2.—Ilikethe________namedtheEnglishWorldverymuch. —Me,too.Ihavereaditformanyyears.【2018·云南】 A.game B.program C.movie D.magazine√2.—Ilikethe________named3.It’saneasyjob,butitneedsgreat________.【2018·日照】 A.try B.care C.heart D.act√3.It’saneasyjob,butitne4.—It’suselesstoregretwhathasbeendone.Don’tmakethosemistakesagain. —Iwon’t.That’sa(n)________.【2018·河南】 A.order B.decision C.promise D.agreement√4.—It’suselesstoregretwha5.—Kidsoftenfeelbetterinahappyfamily.—That’strue.Ahappyfamilyprovidesaloving________foritschildren.【2018·荆州】 A.expression B.environment C.encouragement D.development√5.—Kidsoftenfeelbetterin6.Heisa________person,butheisgoodattellingfunnystories.【2018·包头】 A.serious B.patient C.kind D.humorous√6.Heisa________person,bu7.—We’renotsupposedto________thosewhofailed. —Noonecanbeawinnerallthetime.【2018·宜昌】 A.turnout. B.laughat. C.spreadout. D.sharewith√7.—We’renotsupposedto____8.WiththehelpoftheInternet,informationcan________everycorneroftheworldquickly.【2018·孝感】 A.get B.raise C.reach D.turn√8.WiththehelpoftheIntern9.—Wouldyouliketotasteapieceofcake? —Yes,itlooksreallyexcellent.Atthesametime,itis________too. A.salty B.tasty C.bitter D.badly√9.—Wouldyouliketotastea10.—Tompassedhisexam. —That’sgoodnews.Weshouldgoouttohavea________. A.celebration B.congratulations C.sing D.suggestion√10.—Tompassedhisexam.√11.—Doyoulikeyournewmonitor? —Yes,shesetsagood________forus. A.impression B.expression C.example D.simple√11.—Doyoulikeyournewmoni12.—Whatisthemeaningof“________”? —Itmeansyouputsomethinginahighposition. A.hang B.hold C.post D.cover√12.—Whatisthemeaningof“_13.—Doyouhaveany________fortonightyet? —Notyet.Whatabouthavingapicniconthebeach? A.problems B.news C.plans D.rules√13.—Doyouhaveany________f14.—Canyoutellmethedifferencesbetweenthetwopictures? —Differences?Oh,no.Theyarequite________. A.different B.similar C.strange D.interesting√14.—Canyoutellmethediffe15.—Couldyoupleaseoffermesome________onmyresearch? —Yes,sure. A.idea B.message C.suggestion D.advice√15.—Couldyoupleaseofferme16.—Didyoufinishyourhomework,Tom? —________.Thereisonlyonequestionleft.Iwillfinishitin5minutes. A.Yes B.Almost C.All D.None√16.—Didyoufinishyourhomew17.—HowcanIgetsuccess? —________yourselfandtryyourbest. A.Think B.Hope C.Believe D.Agree√17.—HowcanIgetsuccess?√18.OneveryfamoussymbolinAmericancultureisa(an)________.Weallknowandlovetheblackmouse. A.cartoon B.opera C.talkshows D.comedy√18.Oneveryfamoussymbolin19.ForrestGump’smomsays,“Lifeislikeaboxof ________.Youneverknowwhatyou’regoingtoget.” A.sugar B.chocolate C.butter D.salt√19.ForrestGump’smomsays,“20.Lily’sfatherislearningChineseby________.【2017·六盘水】 A.him B.his C.he D.himself√20.Lily’sfatherislearning21.—What’syourpredictionaboutthe________ofourschoolbasketballmatchnextweek? —IamsureClass8willbethewinner.【2017·黄冈】 A.teammate B.result C.information D.player√21.—What’syourpredictionab22.—Thereissomethingwrongwithmyteeth. —Oh,youmustgotothe________. A.dentist B.driver C.artist D.worker√22.—Thereissomethingwrong23.—ThetriptoEnglandwasso________. —Yeah,andIwanttogothereafterseeingyourphotosthere. A.boring B.enjoyable C.interested D.usual√23.—ThetriptoEnglandwass24.Iftheapplesareripe（成熟的）,theywill________downfromthetreessometimes. A.fall B.feel C.fell D.felt√24.Iftheapplesareripe（成熟的25.Chinesepeopleusually________redlanternsonspecialholidays. A.hung B.hanged C.hang D.hangs√25.Chinesepeopleusually___26.Studentsshouldtakeupsome________,forexample,singingordancingduringthesummerorwintervacation. A.hobby B.habit C.habits D.hobbies√26.Studentsshouldtakeupso27.FuYandong,thefamous________,performedintheSpringFestivalGalaEvening. A.magic B.magician C.magics D.magicians√27.FuYandong,thefamous___28.—Wouldyou________openingthewindow?It’stoohot. —No,pleaseopenitifyoulike. A.mind B.like C.hope D.wish√28.—Wouldyou________openin29.—Iwonderifyou’vemadeadecisionontheproject,Eric.—Notyet.Ican’tmakeituntilIhavefirst-hand________onprices.【2017·武汉】 A.work B.knowledge C.information D.education√29.—Iwonderifyou’vemadea30.Millie,nowgotohaveanicebath（洗澡）andanearlynight,sothatyouwillbe________forthejourneytomorrow. 【2017·苏州】 A.safe B.patient C.fresh D.natural√30.Millie,nowgotohavean31.The________betweenthetwoschoolsisgettingbetterandbetter. A.relationship B.relative C.relate D.relatives√31.The________betweenthet32.The________oftherestaurantisprettygood.Thewaitersarealwaysfriendly. A.serve B.service C.active D.activities√32.The________oftherestau33.—ZhangJieisa________singerandhecansingdifferentkindsofsongs. —Yeah,Ilikehimverymuch. A.talent B.common C.talented D.usual√33.—ZhangJieisa________s34.Youshouldshowyour________beforeyouenterthecinema. A.ticket B.money C.wallet D.schoolwork√34.Youshouldshowyour_____35.John________theTVandhelpedhismotherwiththehousework.【2017·天津】 A.turnedoff B.heardfrom C.joinedin D.lookedafter√35.John________theTVandh二、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子1.Don’tworryaboutthechildren.Theyareoldenoughtolookaftert___________.【2018·济宁】2.Thetrainwasveryc__________withpassengers,sowehadtostand.【2018·杭州】3.Thekindboywashappytos________hisfoodwiththehungryman.【2018·广州】hemselves

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二、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子hemselvesrowd4.It’sd___________forpeopletousethemobilephonewhilecrossingthestreet.【2018·泰安】5.Jackwenttoschoolwithoutbreakfast,soheish________now.【2018·海南】6.Theheavyearthquakeh___________inMay,2008.7.Itissaidthatitwillrainthisafternoon.You’dbettertakeyouru________.angerous

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8.Mr.Zhangstoodatthestar11.Shanghaiisabeautifulcity,andIhavebeentheret________.【2017·贵港】12.It’stimetoleave.Let’ssayg________toourfriends.13.Ileftmykeysintheroom,soIhadtogetint________thewindow.14.Lastmonth,thechemistryfactoryp________theriverandallthefishdied.15.AnimalWorldisthemostpopularp________inChina.wice

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16.Thebasketisempty.There21.Mr.Lialwayslookss________.Heneverlaughs.22.Thebookisverye__________.Youcanlearnalotfromit.23.Nobodyknowsther________whyhewaslateforschool.24.Ifyoudon’tc________theearlybus,you’llbelate.25.Thesnowc________thehillsandtheybecamewhite.26.MoYanisafamousw________.erious

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21.Mr.Lialwayslookss_____27.Nowmoreandmorepeoplehavetheirownp________computers.28.Animalsandp________areourfriends.Weshouldlookafterthemwell.29.JayChouisagreatsinger.Heishavingac________inShanghai.30.Tomakethemilkshake,youcanaddsomes________.ersonal

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27.Nowmoreandmorepeopleh31.Doyouhavenextyear’sc________?IwanttoknowwhentheSpringFestivalis.32.Hisfather’sdeathmadehimu______________.33.I’mhungryandIwanttoeattwop________ofbread.34.Whenweopenthewindow,thef________airwillcomein.35.Weoftenworkt________asateaminEnglishclasses.alendar

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31.Doyouhavenextyear’sc_36.Therearemanyolds________inChineseculture,suchas“It’snevertoolatetolearn.”.37.Theparentshopethatthechildrenspendm________oftheirtimeonhomework.38.TheSmithswanttot________aroundtheworldoneday.39.Myfatherhasmoree__________infishingandhealwaysgetslotsoffish.ayings

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36.Therearemanyolds______40.WewillhaveapartythisSunday.Couldyoupleasehelpmetoo________thegames?41.LuXunwase________tobeadoctorwhenhewasyoung.42.Wecangeti____________inmanykindsofwayssuchasreadingnewspapers,watchingTVandsurfingtheInternet.【2017·黄石】43.Ifwedon’tprotecttheEarth,wewilll______ourhome.rganize

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40.Wewillhaveapartythis44.Hereisas_____leftforyou.Youcansitdownandhaveacupofteawithus.45.Don’tt________themonkeysinthezoo.It’sdangerous.Theymighthurtyou.eatouch

44.Hereisas_____leftfor46.Thelittleboywastooyoungtos______thisproblem,soheaskedhisparentsforhelp.47.Don’talwaysd________withothers.Youshouldthinkabouttheirideascarefullybeforeyousaynotothem.48.Forus,therewillbemanya________attheSpringFestival.Forexample,wewillhaveatrip.olve

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46.Thelittleboywastooyou49.Theyhadapartytoc________hissuccess.50.Myparentsareu_____________andItalkwiththemaboutallmysecrets.elebrate

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49.Theyhadapartytoc_____三、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1.Whatisthe___________（差别）betweenthetwowords?2.Withallherefforts,thechildrenfinally________（接受）herasoneofthefamily.【2018·苏州】3.Itrainedheavily.Itwastoodarkforustoseetheroad________（清楚）.【2018·凉山】difference

accepted

clearly

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8.Justnowmymothertoldme12.Givemeyour________（承诺）thatyou’llneverbelateagain,Tom.13.Hewillhave________（更少的）moneyand________（更少的）friendsthanyou.promise

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danger

14.IonlysawNickonce_____16.50________（百分之……）ofthesepeoplewatchTVeveryevening.17.Couldyou________（打印）somephotosforme?18.Englishisveryimportanttous.________（不过）,I’mnotgoodatit.19.Hisgrandpa_______（死）fiveyearsago.percent

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20.Don’ttalk________（大声地）in24.Youshouldlearnto________（分享）everything.25.Whoisthe________（获胜者），CindyorLinda?26.We’vegotalotofnew__________（杂志）inourschoollibrary.【2017·新疆建设兵团】27.Somekidsinourschoolwanttobe__________（记者）inthefuture.share

winner

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reporters24.Youshouldlearnto______28.Therearegoingtobetwobasketball____________（比赛）thisevening.29.Wehavealittletimetoday.It’s________（可能的）forustofinishtheworktoday.30.Mr.Blackisagreat________.（科学家）inGreenCity.competitions

possible

scientist

28.Therearegoingtobetwo31.Therewillbelotsof________（机器人）inourlife.32.Iwasfatinseniorhighschool,somyteacher________（建议）metoexercisemore.33.Ifyoulookupthewordinthedictionary,youwillgetdifferent__________（意思）ofit.34.Themotherwalkedintothebedroom________（安静地）whilethebabywassleeping.【2018·青岛】robots

advised

meanings

quietly

31.Therewillbelotsof____35.Beforewemakeadecision,weshould________（讨论）itcarefullytogether.【2018·贵港】36.It’sourdutytoprotectthe_____________（环境）.37.LiuYangisthefirstChinesewoman__________（宇航 员）toenterthespace.【2018·柳州】38.Don’tworryaboutyourgrandma.Thereis________（没有什么）seriouswithher.discuss

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astronaut

nothing

35.Beforewemakeadecision,39.Mid-AutumnDayisa____________（传统的）festivalinChina.【2018·北部湾】40.GeGardenwithanareaof12,000________（平方的）metershousesover60typesofbamboo.【2018·扬州】41.Weshouldn’ttakethesegameshowstoo________（严肃 地）whilewatchingthem.【2017·南充】traditional

square

seriously

39.Mid-AutumnDayisa______42.Thedesktakesuptoomuch________（空间）.Youcan’tputithere.43.Mygrandparentsliketheir________（母鸡）becausetheylayeggseveryday.44.Inthe__________（开始）,Ididn’tlikehim.Butnowheismyhero.45.Thehunter________（捉住）alotofbirdsintheforestlastweek.space

hens

beginning

caught

42.Thedesktakesuptoomuch46.Weshouldtakeactiontoprotectpandas.__________（否 则）,therewillbenopandasleftintheworld.47.Everyoneshould________（行动）toprotectthewildbirds.48.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheArtFestivalinyourschool? —Colourful!Allthestudentsenjoy__________（他们自 己）andshowtheirdifferenttalents.【2017·连云港】Otherwise

act

themselves

46.Weshouldtakeactiontop49.Pleasepassustwo________（汤匙）!Wewanttohavesomesoup.50.________（曾经）apolicemanhelpedmeoutofabigfire.51.Doyouhaveany________（外国的）penfriends?52.Whenyoutravelinaforeigncountry,youcanalsolearnits________（文化）.spoons

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49.Pleasepassustwo_______53.Thebedlookswarmand___________（舒适的）.54.Whodoyouwantto________（邀请）totheparents’meeting?55.Hundredsoffarmersworkin________.（工厂）incities.comfortable

invite

factories

53.Thebedlookswarmand___四、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Kateofteneats________(health)food,sosheisingoodhealth.2.Therearethousandsof________(planet)inspace.3.—Whydon’tyoulikesoapoperas? —Becausethey’re___________(meaning).4.Youcanliedownandsleep_____________(comfortable).healthy

planets

meaningless

comfortably

四、用所给单词的适当形式填空healthyplanets5.Theboyplaysthepianoverywell.Hewantstobea________(piano)whenhegrowsup.6.Hedidn’tdoany_____________(prepare)forthisexam,sohefailed.7.Doyouoftenmakea________(week)planforschoolwork?8.Thanksforyour__________(invite)tothepartynextweek.9.Itisa________(traditional)tocelebrateThanksgivingintheUS.pianist

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weekly

invitation

tradition

5.Theboyplaysthepianover10.Comeon,Sam.Believein________(you).Youcanworkouttheproblemonyourown.【2018·淮安】11.Toachieveourdreams,wemusttakeeverylifechoice________(serious).【2018·贵阳】12.Therearemany_____________(different)betweenthetwins.Oneisshy,buttheotherisoutgoing.【2018·兰州】yourself

seriously

differences

10.Comeon,Sam.Believein_13.You________(promise)totakeourboytoDisneylandlastyear.Don’tlethimdownagain.【2018·无锡】14.I’mgoingtobea________(science)whenIgrowup.【2018·绥化】15.Ididn’twatchTVlastnight,becausemyTVsetwas________(break).【2018·兰州】promised

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broken

13.You________(promise)to16.The________(beautiful)ofnatureismysterious,sotherearemanythingsthatneedustoexplore.17.Aseveryoneknows,Chinaisa________(peace)countrywhichisalwaysmakingitscontributiontofightingagainstterrorismandwars.18.Tomysurprise,Jimwasthe________(win)oftheEnglishspeechcontest.beauty

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dangerous

Humans

longest

19.Don’tusetheliftwhenyo23.________(final),wegottothetopofthemountain.24.Themotherlookedathernaughtydaughter__________(angry).25.Thetimeistooshort.It’s___________(possible)forDavidtocatchthetrain.Finally

angrily

impossible

23.________(final),wegot五、选词填空（注意用其适当形式）A【2018·海南】agree,high,science,seven,club1.Five-fingerMountainisthe________mountaininHainan.2.They________witheachotherbecausetheyhavedifferentideas.highest

disagree

五、选词填空（注意用其适当形式）agree,high,s3.Therearemany________inourschool.Youcanjoinanyofthem.4.MissLinlivesonthe________floor.Sheistiredofclimbingstairs.5.StephenHawking,awell-known________,diedonMarch14th,2018.agree,high,science,seven,clubclubs

seventh

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3.Therearemany________inBhungry,hardly,careabout,lessthan,cheaply6.Thechildrendon’t___________theirsafetywhentheyarehavingagoodtime.7.Nowyoucanbuythebooks________becausetheyareonsale.careabout

cheaply

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hardly

lessthan

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spends

mostwonderful

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fresh

certain,spend,wonderful,fresh,medicine14.Paulwill________comebe谢谢观看，再见！谢谢观看，再见！

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should/can

can提示：点击进入习题6D7A8A9A情态动词can，might和shouif引导的条件状语从句答案呈现123Iftheweatherisfine,Iwillgotothezoo./Iwillgotothezooiftheweatherisfine.

Iwilltellyouifhecomesback./Ifhecomesback,Iwilltellyou.

Ifyougetupearly,youwillcatchthebus./Youwillcatchthebusifyougetupearly.

提示：点击进入习题if引导的条件状语从句答案呈现123Iftheweath6B

7C

8A

9A

10C

答案呈现45Whatwillhappenifyouarelate?Pleasecallmeifhedoesn'tappear./Ifhedoesn'tappear,pleasecallme.

6B7C8A9A10C答案呈现45Whatwil不定代词单项选择1.—Didyoufind________funnyinthebook? —Yes.Ittalksabouthowtobeagoodkid.【2018·泸州】 A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything√不定代词√2.Themostbeautifulthingaboutlearningisthat________cantakeitawayfromyou.【2018·昆明】 A.anybody B.somebody C.everybody D.nobody√【点拨】句意，学习最美妙的事情就是任何人不能把它从你身上带走。anybody任何人；somebody有些人；everybody每个人；nobody没有人。结合句意可知是没有人，故选D。2.Themostbeautifulthingab3.—TwoticketsforSunday,please! —Sorry.Thereis________left.【2018·常州】 A.nothing B.none C.some D.anything√【点拨】句意，——请给我两张周日的票！——对不起。一张票也没有了。nothing“没有东西；没有事情”，指物；none“一个人或物都没有”，指人，也指物；some“一些”；anything“任何事物”。此处表示“一张也没有”，应用none。故选B。3.—TwoticketsforSunday,pl4.Learningisalifelongjourneybecauseitbrings________everyday.【2018·曲靖】 A.newsomething B.somethingnew C.anythingnew D.newanything√【点拨】句意，学习是一段终生的旅程，因为它每天都带来新的东西。形容词修饰不定代词要放在后面，这是一个肯定句，故只有选项B符合题意。

4.Learningisalifelongjour5.Hewassoangrythathecouldsay________.【2018·黔南】 A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything√5.Hewassoangrythathecou6.Wouldyoulike________todrink?【2018·怀化】 A.something B.anything C.nothing√【点拨】这是一个一般疑问句，想要得到对方肯定回答，所以要用something，一些吃的东西。故选A。6.Wouldyoulike________to7.Bryanwillnotwanttohave________todowithhorsesinthefuture.【2017·扬州】 A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing√7.Bryanwillnotwanttohave8.—Howmuchjuiceisthereinthefridge?—________.Let’sgotothesupermarketandbuysomeaftersupper.【2017·哈尔滨】 A.None B.Nothing C.Nobody√8.—Howmuchjuiceistherei9.—Wouldyoulike________toeat? —Yes,please.【2017·齐齐哈尔】 A.anythingdelicious B.deliciousanything C.somethingdelicious√9.—Wouldyoulike________t10.Tom!You’renolongera3-year-oldkid.Icancookdinnerforyou,butdon’texpectmetodo________foryou.Goandtidyyourroom!【2017·无锡】 A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing√10.Tom!You’renolongera3-动词时态一、用动词的适当形式填空1.Myfather________(give)meabikelastweek.2.Herfather________(drop)heroffattheschoolgateandthendrovetowork.【2018·包头】3.Dad________(bring)themtoourhouseandMumsoonhadalunchreadyforthem.【2018·扬州】gave

dropped

brought

动词时态gavedroppedbrought4.Lily________(notgo)shoppingwithhermotheryesterdayafternoon.5.—Howmuch______you________(spend)onthisbook? —