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安徽省阜阳市土陂职业中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Onlyoneintenstudentsareforthepicnicplan.
—Youmeanthe_____ofstudentsareagainstit?
—Yeah.A.majority
B.little
C.most
D.few参考答案:A2.Accordingtothenewrules,ifastudent________happentodamagesomethinginthecampus,he/sheshouldreportitthoseconcernedimmediately.A.should B.will C.shall D.would参考答案:A试题分析:考查情态动词。句意:根据新规则,如果一个学生碰巧弄坏了大学里面的东西,他应该立即上报这种情况,should表示虚拟证据,对于将来的一种虚拟,故选A项。3.Onhernextbirthday,Ann_________marriedfortwentyyears.
A.is
B.hasbeen
C.willbe
D.willhavebeen参考答案:D4.—CouldyoutellmehowtogettoVictoriaStreet?—VictoriaStreet?______iswheretheGrandTheatreis.A.Such
B.There
C.That
D.This参考答案:C解析:此题考查代词的用法。That代替上下文提到的地方。5.It’sonlysixo’clocknow;LittleTomshouldbeup,though,becausehe_____forninehours.A.hasbeensleeping
B.hadbeensleeping
C.hasslept
D.hadslept参考答案:A略6.Theteachercameintotheclassroom,____byhisstudents.A.following
B.tobefollowing
C.followed
D.havingfollowed参考答案:C
试题分析:考查非谓语动词。句意:老师进入教室被他的学生们跟着。Theteacher与follow之间是被动关系,根据语境应用过去分词作伴随状语。所以选C。
7.Thesceneryinthesouthisquitedifferentfrom_____ofthenorthwest,withitsrollingmountainsandplains.
A.which
B.what
C.that
D.theone参考答案:C8.—Will$200
thecostofthedamage?—I’mafraidnot.Ineedatleast$100more.A.pay
B.do
C.cover
D.afford参考答案:C9.PresidentXiappearedinZhongshansuitinDutch,____displayedtheleader'snationalprideandconfidenceA.as B.where C.that D.which参考答案:D10.—Whyhashebeensoupset?
—Hedidn’tleavethethings_____theybelonged,for_____hewasscoldedbyhisparents.A.which;that
B.which;this
C.where;whose
D.where;which参考答案:D略11.Theworriedladymade____secondthoroughsearchofherpocketsbeforefinding____purseonthetable.A.a,the
B.a,a
C.the,the
D.the,a参考答案:A12.Theway_______Ithoughtof________thisproblemprovestobepractical.A.that;solving
B./;tosolve
C.inwhich;tosolve
D.which;solving参考答案:B13.
youhavefinishedyourhomework,youcanhavearest.A.Nowthat B.Asif C.Incase D.Evenif参考答案:A14.—Whynotaskyoursisterforhelp?Sheisinchargeofthegroup.—________?Shealwaysadvisemetodependonmyself.A.Whyme B.Whatfor C.Whybother D.Sowhat参考答案:B15.Theproject_____bytheendof2012willexpandthecity’stelephonenetworktocovertwomillionusers.
A.tobecompleted
B.beingcompleted
C.completed
D.havingbeencompleted参考答案:A16.Encourageyourchildrentotrynewthings,buttrynotto__themtoohard.
A.draw
B.strike
C.rush
D.push参考答案:D略二、新的题型17.语法填空
(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41~50的相应位置上。阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用口号中词语的正确形式填空。ThereoncelivedaboynamedWooSing,41
fatherbroughthomeamirror.WooSinghadneverseenonebefore.Sowhenhesawitforthefirsttime,hedidn’tunderstand42itwas,butthoughthesaw43boy,whichmadehimveryhappy,forhethoughttheboyhadcometoplaywithhim.Hespoketothestrangerinaveryfriendlyway,butreceivednoreply.Helaughedandwavedattheboy,whodidexactly
44samething.Thenhethought,“I’llgocloser.Itmaybethathedoesn’thearme”.Butwhenhebegantowalk,theotherboyimitated(模仿)him.WooSingstopped45(think)aboutthesestrangeactions,sayingtohimself,“Thisboyisfoolingme.HedoeseverythingthatIdo;”andthemorehethoughtaboutit,the46(angry)hebecameandsoonhenoticedtheboybecameangrytoo.SoWooSing
47(strike)theboyintheglass,butheonlyhurthisownhandandwent48(cry)tohisfather,whosaid,“Theboyyousawwas
49image.Thisshouldteachyouanimportantlesson,myson.Youshouldnevershowyourangertoothers.Nowrememberthatinreallifewhenyoustrike50causeyou’llhurtyourselfmostofall.”
参考答案:语法填空(每题1.5分,共15分)41.whose
42.What
43.another/a
44.the
45.tothink46.angrier
47.struck
48.crying
49.your
50.without三、阅读理解18.
Mosquitoeshaveanextraordinaryabilitytotargethumansfarawayandflystraighttotheirunprotectedskin.Regrettably,mosquitoescandomorethancauseanitchy(发痒的)wound.Somemosquitoesspreadseveralseriousdiseases,includingDengue,yellowfeverandmalaria.Overonemillionpeopleworldwidediefromthesediseaseseachyear.Newresearchnowshowshowmosquitoeschoosewhotobite.
Mosquitoesneedbloodtosurvive.Theyareattractedtohumanskinandbreath.Theysmellthecarbondioxidegas,whichallmammalsbreatheout.Thisgasisthemainwayformosquitoestoknowthatawarm-bloodedcreatureisnearby.
Butmosquitoesalsousetheireyesandsenseoftouch.MichaelDickinsonisaprofessorattheCaliforniaInstituteofTechnology.Hisresearchshowshowthesesmallinsects,withevensmallerbrains,usethreesensestofindabloodmeal.
MichaelDickinson’steamusedplumes—amaterialthatrisesintotheairofcarbondioxidegasintoawindtunnel.Theythenusedcamerastorecordthemosquitoes.Theinsectsfollowedtheplume.
Then,thescientistsplaceddarkobjectsonthelightercolor11edfloorandwallsofthetunnel.Mr.Dickinsonsaid,atfirst,themosquitoesshowednointerestintheobjectsatall.“Whatwasquitestrikingandquitesurprisingisthatthemosquitoesflybackandforthforhours.Thesearehungryfemalesandtheycompletelyignoretheobjectsonthefloorandwallofthetunnel.ButthemomenttheygetahitofCO2,theychangetheirbehaviorquiteobviouslyandnowwouldbecomeattractedtotheselittlevisualblobs(斑点).”
Thissuggestedtotheresearchersthatamosquito’ssenseofsmellismoreimportantinthesearchforfood.Oncemosquitoescatchasmellofahumanoranimal,theyalsofollowvisualsignals.32.Whatdomosquitoesmainlyusetofindtheirtargets?A.Senseofsmell.B.Senseoftouch.C.Senseofsight.D.Smartbrains.33.Thefirstresponseofthemosquitoestotheobjectsintheexperimentis________.A.toflytothedarkonesB.tocatchandsticktothemC.totakenonoticeofthemD.toattachthemselvestothem34.Howcanweavoidbeingattackedbymosquitoesaccordingtothetext?A.Don’tletthemseeus.B.Usedarkobjectstostopthem.C.Makethemflybackandforthforhours.D.Attractthemtoobjectsfullofcarbondioxidegas.35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.HowDoMosquitoesSurvive?B.WhyDoMosquitoesNeedBlood?C.HowDoMos
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