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2021年辽宁省沈阳市文泽高级中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Woulditbe______foryoutopickmeupatfouro’clockandtakemetotheairport?
A.free
B.vacant
C.convenient
D.handy参考答案:C2.Thespeakerseemedtobelookingforthewords____hecouldexpresshisconcernaboutpublicsafety.A.that
B.where
C.withwhich
D.forwhich参考答案:C3.______Iadmitthatalltheseproblemsaredifficult,Idon’tagreethattheycan’tbesolved.
A.Unless
B.While
C.Until
D.Since参考答案:B略22.Thelittlegirltookoffhernewskirt,and______.A.foldedupit
B.foldeditup
C.unfoldeditup
D.unfoldedupit
参考答案:B略5.Thenewmachine,if_________properly,willworkatleasttenyears.A.use
B.using
C.beingused
D.used参考答案:D6.Hewassosadhearingthebadnewsthathecouldn’t______histears.
A.holdon
B.holdup
C.holdback
D.holdout参考答案:C7.Unless______,thislawwillmakelifedifficultforfarmers.A.changed
B.changing
C.beingchanged D.ischanging参考答案:A8.Mike,youarewantedonthetelephone.
I’mjustcoming.A.Haveadayoff!
B.Who’sthat?
C.Getamoveon.
D.Hangonaminute.参考答案:D9.--WhyaregraduateslikelytoworkintheeasternpartofChina?--Becausetheeconomythereis
strongerandtherearemorechances. A.commonly B.slightly C.comparatively D.necessarily参考答案:C10.ThecarTomwas________wasonce________hisuncle.A.inpossessionof;inthepossessionofB.inthepossessionof;inpossessionofC.inpossessionof;inpossessionofD.inthepossessionof;inthepossessionof参考答案:A11.Wecanneverexpect____bluerskyunlesswecreate____lesspollutedworld.A.the;the
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.a;a参考答案:D12.I_______theaward,onlyifI_______thepoemmoreloudly.A.couldget,hadrecited
B.wouldget,hadrecitedC.wouldhavegot,recited
D.wouldhavegot,hadrecited参考答案:D13.-WhydidLucylooksoexcited?-Well,shefinallygotthebikeshe
thisafternoon.A.expected B.wasexpectingC.hasexpected D.hadbeenexpecting参考答案:D【详解】考查动词时态。句意:露西为什么看起来那么地高兴?--唔,今天下午她终于得到了她一直盼望的那辆自行车。A.expected盼望,一般过去时;表示动作发生在过去;
B.wasexpecting过去进行时;过去进行时动词主要表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行或持续进行的动作。过去进行时经常与过去时配合使用。C.hasexpected现在完成时;是过去的动作或状态持续到现在或已经完成,对现在造成的影响。D.hadbeenexpecting过去完成进行时。根据finally终于,可知,她在得到自行车以前一直盼望着得到这辆车,过去完成进行时表示动作在过去某一时间之前开始,一直延续到这一过去时间。和过去完成时一样,过去完成进行时也必须以一过去时间为前提。根据句意故选D。【点睛】考查动词的时态。首先分析句意;再次分析动作的先后或持续情况,确定用什么时态。最后确定时态的形式,牢记不同时态的动词形式。例如:Atlasthegottheofferfromtheuniversityhehadbeenexpecting.他终于收到了期盼已久的大学录取通知书。14.Thisisanovel,but_________,itcanbelooked_________abiography.A.inotherwords,for
B.ontheotherhand,as
C.foronething,of
D.asamatteroffact,on参考答案:b略15.Weweretoldnottotouchtheequipmentinthelaboratoryunless________.A.allowedtodo
B.allowingtodoC.allowedto
D.allowingto参考答案:C16.Economicgrowthintheworldremainsweakthroughout2012anditishopedthatitwill_____graduallyin2013.
A.breakup B.makeout C.workout D.pickup参考答案:D略17.Hearinghedogbarkingfiercely,away______.
A.fleeingthethief
B.wasfleeingthethief
C.thethiefwasfleeing
D.fledthethief参考答案:D18.—It'stoostrangethatthosepeopleshouldlaughaftertheirsdied.—Thatisthelocalcustom________backtotheseventeenthcentury.A.dates B.datedC.dating
D.haddated参考答案:C空格处用现在分词形式作定语,答句句意为:那是当地的风俗,可以追溯到17世纪。19.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.
,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.Moreover
B.Therefore
C.Meanwhile
D.Otherwise参考答案:C二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小题;每小题l.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mr.Glenisamillionaire.Fiveyearsago,afterreturningfromabroadtohismotherland,he___36____hissmallcompany.Speakingofsuccess,Glenoftentellsusastoryabouthisextraexpensive“school”fee.Healways___37___hissuccesstoit. Atthattime,Glen,whoalreadygotaPh.D.degree,___38____toreturntothehomeland,startingacompany.Beforeleaving,heboughtaRolexwatchwiththe___39_____madethroughyearsofworkafterschoolandthescholarships.Attheairporthehadtoacceptthe___40____customscheck.Thewatchonhiswristwasalsodemandedtobetakendownfor___41___.Glenknewthatcarryingthespecificgoodsouthadtopaythetax,andheworriedaboutpaying___42___forhiswatch.Sowhenhewaschecked,hetoldaliethathiswatchwasa___43___fake(假货).Whenhewas___44___ofhis“smarts”,immediately,inthepresenceofGlen,theofficershitthewatch,___45___costnearly100,000intopieces___46___hearingGlen’swords.Glenwas___47___.Beforeheunderstoodwhy,hewastakentotheofficetobeexamined___48___.Formanytimesofentry-exit___49___heknewthatonlythosepeopleinthe“blacklist”would“enjoy”thisspecialtreatment.Theofficerslookedovereverythingcarefullyinthebox,and___50___himnomatterwhattimeofentryandexithemustacceptthecheckandif___51___reusingandcarryingfakeandshoddygoods,hewouldbe___52___accordingtolaw!Suddenly,hisfaceturnedred,andhehadnothinginmindafterboardingtheplaneforlong. Afterreturningtothehomeland,heoftentoldthestorytohisfamily,andhisemployees,too.Hesaidthatthismadeadeep___53___onhim,becausetheadditionalhigh“school”feethathehadeverpaidmadehimrealizethevalueof___54___,whichhewouldrememberasthe___55___ofhissuccessforever.
36.A.setup B.tookup C.wentup D.pickedup
37.A.honors B.mentions C.owes D.brings
38.A.decided B.refused C.contributed D.asked
39.A.books B.things C.pounds D.savings
40.A.ordinary B.routine C.brief D.common
41.A.look B.test C.inspection D.experiment
42.A.one B.it C.them D.these
43.A.worthless B.useful C.priceless D.valuable
44.A.afraid B.proud C.ashamed D.hard
45.A.who B.what C.which D.as
46.A.on B.at C.who D.in
47.A.disappointed B.delighted C.shocked D.satisfied
48.A.quickly B.quietly C.strictly D.curiously
49.A.conditions B.experiences C.experiments D.chances
50.A.warned B.hoped C.stopped D.urged
51.A.cameout B.foundout C.sentout D.setout
52.A.hit B.blamed C.praised D.charged
53.A.expression B.idea C.thought D.impression
54.A.lies B.honesty C.goods D.bravery
55.A.choice B.lesson C.secret D.belief参考答案:36-40ACADB
41-45CBABC
46-50ACCBA
51-55BDDBcBAA21.MysisterandIgrewupinalittlevillageinEngland.Ourfatherwasastruggling
1
,butIalwaysknewhewas
2
.Henevercriticizedus,butused
3
tobringoutourbest.He’dsay,“Ifyoupourwateronflowers,theyflourish.Ifyoudon’tgivethemwater,theydie.”I
4
asachildIsaidsomething
5
aboutsomebody,andmyfathersaid,“
6
timeyousaysomethingunpleasantaboutsomebodyelse,it’sareflectionofyou.”HeexplainedthatifIlookedforthebest
7
people,Iwouldgetthebest
8
.FromthenonI’vealwaystriedto
9
theprincipleinmylifeandlaterinrunningmycompany.Dad’salsoalwaysbeenvery
10
.At15,Istartedamagazine.Itwas
11
agreatdealofmytime,andtheheadmasterofmyschoolgavemea
12
:stayinschoolorleavetoworkonmymagazine.Idecidedtoleave,andDadtriedtoswaymefrommydecision,
13
anygoodfatherwould.WhenherealizedIhadmadeupmymind,
hesaid,“Richard,whenIwas23,mydad
14
metogointolaw.AndI’ve
15
regrettedit.Iwantedtobeabiologist,
16
Ididn’tpursuemy
17
.Youknowwhatyouwant.Gofulfillit.”As
18
turnedout,mylittlepublicationwentontobecomeStudent,anational
19
foryoungpeopleintheU.K.
MywifeandIhavetwochildren,andI’dliketothinkwearebringingthemupinthesamewayDad
20
me.
1.A.biologist
B.manager
C.lawyer
D.gardener2.A.strict
B.honest
C.special
D.learned3.A.praise
B.courage
C.power
D.warmth4.A.think
B.imagine
C.remember
D.guess5.A.unnecessary
B.unkind
C.unimportant
D.unusual6.A.Another
B.Some
C.Any
D.Other7.A.on
B.in
C.at
D.about8.A.incase
B.byturns
C.bychance
D.inreturn9.A.revise
B.set
C.review
D.follow10.A.understanding
B.experienced
C.serious
D.demanding11.A.takingup
B.makingup
C.pickingup
D.keepingup12.A.suggestion
B.decision
C.notice
D.choice13.A.and
B.as
C.evenif
D.asif14.A.helped
B.allowed
C.persuaded
D.suggested15.A.always
B.never
C.seldom
D.almost16.A.rather
B.but
C.for
D.therefore17.A.promise
B.task
C.belief
D.dream18.A.this
B.he
C.it
D.that19.A.newspaper
B.magazine
C.program
D.project20.A.controlled
B.comforted
C.reminded
D.raise参考答案:1~5CCACB
6~10CBDDA
11~15ADBCA
16~20BDCBD三、阅读理解22.LittleBrotherByCoryDoctorow,382pages,$19.95Intheverynearfuture,MarcusYallowiswalkingwithhisfriendsinSanFranciscowhena9/11-sizedterroristattackoccursblocksaway.EveryonearoundissecretlytakenawaybytheDepartmentofHomelandSecuritytoseewhetherthey'reterrorists.However,duringtheinvestigation,oneofhisfriendsdiesmysteriously.Thefriendstrytofindoutthetruth.Ifyoureadonlyonescience-fictionnovelthisyear,makeitthisone.TheFlyingTroutmansByMiriamToews,274pages,$32TheheartofthebookisaroadjourneyinCanadamadebyHattie,ThebesandLogantofindCherkis,thekids'dad.It'srichindialogue,sometimesfunny,sometimessurprisinglysad,alwayscharacter-true.Toewsisanextraordinarilygiftedwriter,withtough-mindedcompassion(同情)forhercharacters.ReadingByLightningByJoanThomas,388pages,$22.95We'rein1930sCanada,whereLily'sfatherarrivedthreedecadesearliertobepromisedfertileagriculturalland.ButtheyhadbeencheatedandthrowninthemiddleofManitoba.NowWilliamPiperandhiswifefarmtheirlandandplacelittlehopeinthislife.WhatTheyWantedByDonnaMorrissey,325pages,$32Afatherhasaheartattack;abrotherandasisterleaveNewfoundlandandgotoAlberta,Canadatowork;atragedybringsreconciliation(和解),butalsoterribleloss.Primarilyanovelofcharacter,it'salsoanovelofCanada,oftwoveryspecificandvividlydrawnplaces.DonnaMorrissey'scharactersaretroubled,sensitive,quicktobemovedtoangerorpain,andjustasquicktolaughterandaffection.68.IfJimonlyhas20dollars,whichbookcouldhebuy?
A.TheFlyingTroutmans.
B.WhatTheyWanted.
C.LittleBrother.
D.ReadingByLightning.69.Accordingtothetext,weknowthatTheFlyingTroutmansis
.
A.fullofdialogue
B.asadstory
C.abouttourism
D.arealstory70InReadingByLightning,whydidWilliamPiperarriveinCanada?
A.Tocarryouthispromise.
B.Toworkinabigcity.C.Togetworkexperience.
D.Toseekhisfortune.参考答案:CAD23.LastJuly,myparentsandIwenttovisitmyauntanduncleinSeattle,acityonthenorthwestAmericancoast.Daddidsomeresearchandhadnodifficultyinfindinguscheapticketsonline.Onthedayofourflight,wehadtowakeupveryearly.Whenwecheckedourbagsin,wefoundthatonebagweighedtoomuch,sowehadtopayafine.Afterthat,Dadinsistedthatwegoandhavesomebreakfastattheairportrestaurant.Wehadalotoffunwatchingmanydifferentpeoplethere.Thenwerealizeditwasgettinglate,sowerushedtothegate.Ittookonehourforeveryonetogetontheplane,butfinallythedoorwasshutandwewereonourway!IthinkmyfavoriteexperienceduringourtripwasourvisittoMountRainier,avolcanonearSeattle.ItwasnothinglikeIhadexpected.Before
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