上海市西中学 2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析

上海市西中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.

HowdidyoufindyourvisittoQingdao,Joanna?A.Oh,wonderfulindeed

B.Iwentthealone

C.Firstbytrainandthenbyship

D.Aguideshowedmetheway参考答案：A．

解析：交际用语。Howdidyoufind…?意思是：你觉得…怎么样？回答“去青岛旅游的感觉怎么样”，用形容词作宾补(findmyvisitwonderful)。—Howdidyoufindthetalkthismorning?

—______.

A.Byaskingmystudents

B.Itwaseasytofind

C.Verydisappointing

D.Justintimeforit2.Butforyourhelp,we_______thegame.

A.wouldhavelost

B.willlose

C.hadlost

D.canlose参考答案：A3.Mike,myfriendfromtheUSAfeltit

pitytofailtovisittheGreatWall,soIhelpedhimarrange

tourtoBeijing.

A.a;a

B.the;the

C.不填;a

D.the;a参考答案：A4.Chinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichospitals________allitscitizens.

A.inchargeof

B.forthepurposeof

C.inhonorof

D.forthebenefitof参考答案：D5.

Thisnovelissetinthehighlydevelopedcity,Shanghai,soonce_______,itwillcapturetheheartsandmindsofmanyambitiousyouths.A.publishes

B.havingpublishedC.publishing

D.published参考答案：D句意：这本小说的写作背景是高度发达的城市——上海，所以一旦出版，它将会吸引众多有志青年的关注。novel与publish之间在逻辑上是动宾关系，所以答案只能是过去分词。此处可以认为为了使过去分词的功能更明显地体现，在其前面加上了once；也可以认为是once从句的省略，补全为onceitispublished。6.People________doexerciseeverydayhaveabetterchanceofstayinghealthythanthose________don’t.

A.who;/

B./;who

C.who;who

D./;/参考答案：C7.Acellphonecould___________theenergywhichcouldactivateyourbrain.

A.giveaway

B.giveoff

C.giveback

D.giveup参考答案：33.B.考查动词短语辨析：giveaway捐赠;giveoff发出，放出;giveback还回；giveup放弃。略8.Sinceheisneverhonest,Ihavesomedoubt________hesaidistrue.

A.thatwhat

B.whatthat

C.whetherwhat

D.whatif参考答案：c略9.Thebookhasbeentranslatedintothirtylanguagessinceit

onthemarketin1973.A.hadcome B.hascome C.came D.comes参考答案：C考查时态。since引导的从句作状语时，主句通常用完成时，而从句用一般过去时，所以选C项。10.Itisapitythattherearenotenoughwomen_____well-paid,responsiblejobs.A.in B.by C.to D.about

参考答案：A11.—Themovieisabouttostart.Let’shurry.—________.I’mgoingtobuysomesnacks.

A.Takeyourtime

B.Withpleasure

C.Ofcourse

D.Waitamoment参考答案：D12.－IhearIronManIIIisonrecently.Let’ssetoffforthecinematoappreciateitnow.－________It’sabout10PM.I’msotiredthatImustgotobed.A.Let’sfindsomeoftheaction.

B.Howdoyoufindit?C.It’sentirelyuptoyou.

D.Youcan’tbeserious.参考答案：D试题分析：考察交际用语。A让我们找点事情做；B你认为它怎么样？C完全由你决定。D你不会是认真的吧！句意：我听说《钢铁侠3》上映了。我们现在就出发去看吧！—你不会是在开玩笑吧！现在10点了，我累了，我要上床睡觉了。故D正确。考点：考察交际用语点评：情景交际的考查关键在于理解上下文语境，同时要注意辨析选项的意思，平时多熟记交际用语，尤其是一些与汉语相差较大的表达。做这类试题，要求同学们按照所给的情景，选择最佳问句或答句，完成题目。要想做好这类题目，关键是平时要养成讲英语的良好习惯，努力提高口语水平，熟练掌握日常会话项目中常用的问答语。13.Mom，don’tyouthinkit'sOKtoplayonceinawhile____________itdoesn’taffectmystudies?A．evenif

B．unless

C．sothat

D．aslongas参考答案：D14.—Isthereanyvaccine（疫苗）againstbirdfluthatcanbeusedonhumans?

—No,butscientistsareworkingtodevelop

.A.that B.it C.one D.theone参考答案：C15.Weallknowlawstodiscouragetheuseofplasticbags_______inmanypartsoftheworld．

A．passed

B．havepassedC．hadbeenpassed

D．havebeenpassed参考答案：D考查动词的时态。句意为“我们都知道不提倡使用塑料袋规定已经在世界许多地方通过”。主语为laws，用被动是一定的。根据语境可知用hadbeenpassed明显错误，只有D可以理解。此处用werepassed也可。完成时态与过去时态的理解和辨析一直是高考重点，同时也是学生的难点。16.---Weallhadalotoffunatthebarbecueyesterday.Pityyouweren’tthere.

---Ireallyshouldhavegonewithyou,butI________onsomeremainingproblems.A.wasworking B.wouldwork

C.worked D.hadworked

参考答案：A二、新的题型17.阅读表达(共5小题；每小题3分，满分l5分)

阅读下面短文并用英语回答问题，将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后面的词数要求)。

[1]Twenty-fiveyearsagoinSanDiego，KarenLangewasaskedbyherneighbor，thehusbandofawomanwhohadunknowinglypickedupHIV，forhelp．Everyoneelsehadturnedtheirbackonthecoupleandthehusbandwasdesperate．Despiteonlyknowingthemforashorttime，Karenagreed.

[2]Thewomanwasinthelaststagesofalife．Byherside，spendingtimewithherandcaringforher，wasnotherfamily，notherfriends，buthernext-doorneighbor．Inthosemoments，Karen’spersonalpurposeinlifebecameclearassherealizedthemajordifferencethatweasindividualscanhaveonanotherperson’slife．

[3]Afterherfriendpassed，Karenbecameinvolvedinalocalgrass-rootsorganizationcalledMama’sKitchen，deliveringmealstothecriticallyill，andeventuallybecomingaBoardMember．Shesaysthatshethrewherenergyinvolunteeringasawayto“helpmefeelbetterafterherdeathandallthepainthatIhadseen．”

[4]Afterafewmovesaroundthecountry，KarenlandedinBaltimore．Atthattime，someaspectsofherlifewere‘‘difficult，’’andshewasworkinghardtoget‘‘outofarut．’’Despitefocusingoneatingright，exercising，andtryingtosurroundherselfwithpositivepeople，shestayedinthisrut，untilshereturnedtovolunteering．

[5]“ItwasvolunteeringatMoveableFeastthatfinallyhelpedmysoulandhearttoheal，”Karenrecalled．ShefoundintheBahimore-basednonprofitthesametaskasMama’sKitcheninSanDiego—to

peoplelivingwithHIV／AIDSandotherlife-threateningconditions．

[6]ThatisKaren’struegift—tobeproofthatgivingofourownresources，especiallyourtime,canhaveamassivelife—changingimpactonthelivesofothers,whilealsoshowingthatvolunteeringhelpsyoubecomeahealthier，morepositiveperson．66．WhathappenedtoKaren’sneighbor25yearsago?(nomorethanl0words)

67．WhateffectdidvolunteeringatMoveableFeasthaveonKaren?(nomorethan10words)

68．ExplaintheunderlinedexpressioninParagraph3inEnglish．(nomorethan5words)

69．FillintheblanksinParagraph5withproperwords．(nomorethan5words)

70．Listoutthebenefitsofvolunteeringaccordingtothelastparagraph．

参考答案：三、阅读理解18.MicheleLangloisisayoungCanadianwhoworksforthepoliceasahandwritingexpert.Shehashelpedcatchmanycriminalsbyusingherspecialskill.Whenshewasonlyfourteen,Michelwasalreadysointerestedinthedifferencesinherschoolfriends’handwritingthatshewouldspendhoursstudyingthem.AfterfinishingcollegeshewenttoFranceforaspecialtwo-yearclasstolearnhowtoanalyzehandwritingattheSchoolofPoliceScience.Onherreturn,shebeganherworkfortheQuebecpolice.Michelesaysthatitisimpossibleforpeopletodisguise（伪装）theirhandwriting.Shecandiscovermostofwhatsheneedstoknowsimplybylookingatthewritingwithherowneyes,butshealsohasmachinesthathelpheranalyzedifferentkindsofpaperandink.Thisknowledgeisoftenofhelptothepolice.Michelealsobelievesthathandwritingisagoodsignofthekindofpersonthewriteris.“Iwouldn’tgooutwithafellowifIdidn’tlikehishandwriting,”shesays.Butsheaddsthatshefellinlovewithherfuturehusband,WilliamSmithbeforeshestudiedhishandwriting.Itlaterprovedtobeallright,however.

46.Thebesttitleforthetextwouldbe__________.A.Poli