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山西省临汾市华杰学校2021年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Theactresswhohadbeenthoughthighlyof_________tobeagreatdisappointment.A.turneddown B.setdown
C.turnedout
D.setout参考答案:C2.
Thechildren________nottoplaywiththefire.A.areoftentold
B.tell
C.aretelling
D.told参考答案:A3.Ifthebikeisbrokenagain,you'llhavetopayto_____. A.getitrepaired
B.haveitrepair
C.haverepairedit. D.getitrepair参考答案:4._______________madeourschoolproudin2011was____________morethan40%ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.A.What;because
B.What;that
C.That;what
D.That;because参考答案:B5.Thecityis1,500kilometers______ourvillage.
A.farfrom
B.farawayfrom
C.faraway
D.awayfrom参考答案:D6.Takingnotesisimportantinclass.butitisnotnecessaryto________everywordtheteachersays.A.setup
B.givein
C.
setdown
D.gothrough参考答案:C7.Theteachertoldusthattheearth_____aroundthesun.A.travels
B.traveled
C.hadtraveled
D.istraveling参考答案:A8.The______youofferedforthistravelarereasonable.
A.advice
B.suggestion
C.advise
D.tips参考答案:D9.Thebushesareturninggreen,which____thearrivalofspring.A.explains
B.confirms
C.introduces
D.pretends参考答案:B10.ResearchfromtheUSearlierthismonthfoundthatsimulatedacupunctureusingtoothpickswhichdonot________theskincouldbeasgoodasusingrealneedles.A.shave B.pierce C.tattoo D.straighten参考答案:B11.—Iwenttoseeafilmyesterday.—Oh,didyou?_________.A.SoIdid
B.Ididso
C.SodoI
D.SodidI参考答案:D12.Helen________goonthetripwithus,butsheisn’tquitesureyet.A.shall
B.must
C.may
D.can参考答案:C13.Thespeakerspokeinaloudvoice_____hecouldbeheardbyall.
A.sothat
B.inorderto
C.soasto
D.inorderwhich参考答案:B略14.Isthisthereason________atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?
A.howheexplained B.whatheexplained
C.heexplained D.whyheexplained参考答案:C27.He________toyourhome,becausehedidn'tknowyouraddress.A.musthavebeen
B.mustn'thavebeenC.couldn'thavebeen
D.mighthavebeen参考答案:C略16.Hecoulddonothingbut_______forthebus_________.A.wait,tocome
B.wait;come
C.waiting;coming
D.waited;came参考答案:A二、新的题型17.任务型阅读(每题1分,共10分)
Wheneverwemeetwithdifficultyorfailure,teachers,parentsorothersoftensaytousorperhapswesaytoourselves,"Nevergiveup."Thesecanbeencouragingwordsandwordsofdetermination.Apersonwhobelievesinhimselfwillkeeptryingtoreachhisgoalnomatterhowmanytimeshefails.Inmyopinion,thequalityofdeterminationtosucceedisanimportantonetohave.Therefore,Ibelievethatweshouldnevergiveup
Onereasonisthatifwegiveuptooeasily,wewillrarelyachieveanything.Itisnotunusualforustofailinourfirstattemptatsomethingnew,soweshouldnotfeeldisappointedandshouldtryagain.Besides,ifwealwaysgiveupwhenwefail,wewillnotbeabletodevelopnewskillsandgrow.
Anotherreasonweshouldnevergiveupisthatwecanlearnfromourmistakessothatwecannotmakethesameones.Ifwedonottryagain,thelessonwehavelearnediswasted.
Finally,weshouldnevergiveupbecauseasweworktoreachourgoals,wedevelopconfidence,andthisconfidencecanhelpussucceedinotherareasofourlives.Ifweneverchallengeourselves,wewillbegintodoubtourabilities.
Inshort,itisimportantthatwedonotgiveupwhenworkingforourgoals.Whetherwesucceedintheendornot,wewilllearnsomething,andwhatwelearnwillhelpustobecomebetterandmoreconfident.Furthermore,ifwegiveup,wehavenochanceofattainingourgoalsanymore,butifwekeepmakinggreatefforts,thereisalwaysachancethatwewillsucceedoneday.
Topic:NeverGiveUp
Possiblemeaningsandtheauthor'sopinionsThewords"Nevergiveup"can__55__othersoroneselfandexpressone'sdetermination.Apersonwhowantsto_56___shouldhavethequality.Soweshouldnevergiveup.
The___57___Ifwegiveuptooeasily,maybewewillachieve____58__,sowhenwefailinourfirstattemptatsomethingnew,weshouldnot___59____ourselvesbuttryagain.Alwaysgivingupmeansthatwewillnotbeableto___60___anyprogress.Nevergivingupwillmakeuslearnfromthemistakeswe'vemadebeforeandlearnthe__61____soasnottomakethesamemistakes.Toreachourgoalsanddeveloptheconfidencewhichcanhelpus___62____ourselves,wemustnotgiveupbutchallengeourselves.
ConclusionsIfyougiveup,youwillhaveno_63____ofreachingyourgoals.Nevergiveupandyouwillattainyourgoalssooneror___64____
55.参考答案:__encourage____56.__succeed___57._reason
58.__disappoint/discourage_______59.__nothing____
60._make___
61.__lesson___
62.__improve___63.__chance/opportunity__
64._later三、阅读理解18.Letchildrenlearntojudgetheirownwork.
Achildlearningtotalkdoesnotlearnbybeingcorrectedallthetime:ifcorrectedtoomuch,hewillstoptalking.Henoticesathousandtimesadaythedifferencebetweenthelanguageheusesandthelanguagethosearoundhimuse.Bitbybit,hemakesthenecessarychangestomakehislanguagelikeotherpeople’s.Inthesameway,childrenarelearningtodotheotherthingstheylearntodowithoutbeingtaughttowalk,run,climb,whistle,rideabike,compare(比较)theirownperformances(行为)withthoseofmoreskilledpeople,andslowlymaketheneededchanges.Butinschoolwenevergiveachildachancetofindouthismistakesandcorrectthemforhimself.Wedoitallforhim.Weactasifwethoughtthathewouldnevernoticeamistakeunlessitwaspointedouttohim,orcorrectitunlesshewasmadeto.Lethimworkout,withthehelpofotherchildrenifhewantsit,whatthiswordsays,whattheansweristothatproblem,whetherthisisagoodwayofsayingordoingthisornot.Ifitisamatterofrightanswers,asitmaybeinmathematicsorscience,givehimtheanswerbook.Lethimcorrecthisownpapers.Whyshouldweteacherswastetimeonsuchroutine(日常)work?Ourjobshouldbetohelpthechildwhenhetellsusthathecan’tfindthewaytogettherightanswer.Letthechildrenlearnwhatalleducatedpersonsmustsomedaylearn,howtomeasuretheirownunderstanding,howtoknowwhattheyknowordonotknow.67.Accordingtothepassage,thebestwayforchildrentolearnthingisby
A.listeningtoskilledpeople’sadviceB.askingolderpeoplemany
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