山东省烟台市莱州莱州中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

山东省烟台市莱州莱州中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hisfamilyisabigone,_____oftenpeople.A.consists

B.consisting

C.consisted

D.toconsist参考答案：B2.Iftherewerenosubjunctivemood(虚拟语气),English_______mucheasier.

A.willbe

B.mustbe

C.wouldbe

D.wouldhavebeen参考答案：B3.----MayIaskaquestionafterclass,Sir?

----________,

butnotduringmylunchbreak. A.I’msorry B.Withpleasure C.Certainly D.Goahead参考答案：C4.Theword“media”basicallyrefersto________wecommonlycallnewspapers,magazines,radiosandtelevisions.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.where参考答案：C略5.Childrenabove12areabletotakepartinskiingorotheractivities_______forthem.A.designed

B.designing

C.todesign

D.havingdesigned参考答案：A6.Marywasemployedbythecompanythatshe_______. A.wasdevotedto B.hadappliedto C.wassetup D.hadtakenover参考答案：B略7.Shewassosadbecauseshefailedinthemathstest.Let’s______her_______.A.leave…behind

B.leave…alone

C.leave…aside

D.leave…out参考答案：B8.Franklin’sabilitytolearnfromobservationsandexperience________greatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.A.adapted

B.belonged

C.related

D.contributed参考答案：D9.____thatshewasgoingofftosleep,Iaskedifshe’dlikethatlittledollonherbed.A.Seeing

B.Tosee

C.See

D.Seen参考答案：A10.Englishisacourseforanyoneinuniversity,______hisorhermajororpreviouseducationalqualificationsare.

A.whatever

B.whether

C.however

D.nomatter参考答案：A略11._____wemovethepictureoverthere?Doyouthinkit’lllookbetter?A.Whatabout

B.Whatif

C.Whatfor

D.Howcome参考答案：B12.Ifind

importanttohavesomecommunicativeskills.A.it

B.me

C.them

D.you参考答案：A13.Who________atheoryaboutblackholes?A．putforward

B．putdown

C．putaway

D．putoff参考答案：A14.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforuniversityfarfrommyhome

howmuchImissedthem.A.Irealized

B.Ihadrealized

C.hadIrealized

D.didIrealize参考答案：D略15.Mr.Beanisaninternationallyrecognized_______characteronTVorfilms,whooftenmakesaudiencesburstoutlaughing.A.tragedy

B.romantic

C.comedy

D.historical参考答案：C略16.LastnightMr．Crookdidn’tcomebackattheusualtime．__________,hemetsomefriendsandstayedoutuntilmidnight.A．Instead

B．However

C．Meanwhile

D．Yet参考答案：A二、新的题型17.Everyboyandeverygirlexpectstheirparentstogivethemmorepocketmoney.___16___Onemainpurposeistoletkidslearnhowtomanagetheirownmoney.Theamountofmoneythatparentsgivetotheirchildrentospendastheywishdiffersfromfamilytofamily.Timingisanotherconsideration.Somechildrengetweeklypocketmoney.___17___Firstofall,childrenareexpectedtomakeachoicebetweenspendingandsaving.Thenparentsshouldmakethechildrenunderstandwhatisexpectedtopayforwiththemoney.Atfirst,someyoungchildrenmayspendallofthemoneysoonaftertheyreceiveit.___18___Bydoingso,thesechildrenwilllearnthatspendingmustbedonewithabudget.Inordertoencouragetheirchildrentodosomehousework,someparentsgivepocketmoneyifthechildrenhelparoundthehome.___19___Theybelievehelpingathomeisanormalpartoffamilylife.Pocketmoneycangivechildrenachancetoexperiencethethreethingstheycandowiththemoney.___20___Theycanspenditbybuyingthingstheywant.Theycansaveitforfutureuse.Savinghelpschildrenunderstandthatcostlygoalsrequiresacrifice.Savingcanalsoopenthedoortofuturesavingandinvestingforchildren.A.Othersgetmonthlypocketmoney.B.Theycanspenditbygivingittoagoodcause.C.Whydotheirparentsjustgivethemacertainamount?D.Somechildrenarenotgoodatmanagingtheirpocketmoney.E.Learninghowtogetmoneyisveryimportantforeverychild.F.Someexpertsthinkitnotwisetopaythechildrenfordoingthat.G.Parentsareusuallyadvisednottooffermoremoneyuntiltherighttime.参考答案：16.C

17.A

18.G

19.F

20.B本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了孩子的零花钱的处理方法。16.Ｃ根据下句：一个主要的目的就是让孩子想法自己挣钱。由此可是上句应该是一个问句，“问什么父母之给孩子一定数量多的前？”故选Ｃ。17.Ａ根据上句：一些孩子得到美洲的零花钱。与之相对应的是：另一些孩子得到每月的零花钱。ｓｏｍｅ―――ｏｔｈｅｒｓ―――，一些―――另一些。可知答案为Ａ。18.Ｇ根据上句：年轻的孩子在收到前不久就会花完所有的钱。可知父母不能提供给他们更多的钱，直到合适的时候。可知答案为Ｇ。19.Ｆ根据上文：为了鼓励孩子做家务，只要他们在家帮忙，一些父母给零花钱。根据下句：他们认为在家做家务是家庭生活的一部分。此处的ｔｈｅｙ应该指的是“Someexperts＂，说明很多人认为给钱让孩子做家务是错误的，因为在家里帮忙是孩子家庭生活的一部分。故选Ｆ。20.Ｂ根据上句：零花钱可以让孩子们有机会体验三件事。再根据后面的：他们可以花钱买他们想要的东西。他们可以保存供日后使用。由此可知B.Theycanspenditbygivingittoagoodcause.（他们可以给它一个很好的原因花钱。）符合题意。【名师点睛】本文主要是关于孩子如何使用零花钱的问题，文章中作者给出了自己的看法。做题时要注意文章的首段和每一段的首句或尾句，因为它们往往就是文章的主题句。阅读中要注意要点之间的关系。三、阅读理解18.SANFRANCISCO—Aphoneapp（应用程序）inSanFranciscogivesinformationaboutopenparkingspots．CityofficialsinSanFranciscointroducedtheapptotrytoreducetrafficjamsinthecity,butsomesayitraisessafetyconcerns．Inthiscity,driverssearchingforparkingspotsleadto30percentofalldowntownjams,cityofficialsthink．NowSanFranciscohasfoundasolution—aphoneappforspot-seekersthatshowsinformationaboutareaswithavailablespaces．Thesystem,introducedlastmonth,reliesonwirelesssensors（感应器）fixedinstreetsandcitygaragesthatcantellwithinsecondsifaspothasopenedup．Butthesystemcouldcomewithseriousconsequences．Somepeoplesaythatdriverssearchingforparkingcouldendupfocusingontheirphones,nottheroad．“Itcouldbereallydistracting（使分心的）,”saidDanielSimons,aprofessorofpsychologyattheUniversityofIllinois．Cityofficialsadmittedthehiddenproblem．Theyareurgingdriverstopulloverbeforetheyusethecity’siPhoneapp,ortodosobeforetheyleavehome.NathanielFord,executivedirectoroftheSanFranciscoMunicipalTransportationAgency,saidsafetycouldactuallyimproveifdriversquicklyfoundaspotinsteadofcirclingandgettingfrustrated．SanFranciscohasputsensorsinto7,000parkingspotsand12,250spotsincitygarages．Ifspacesinanareaopenup,thesensorscommunicatewirelesslywithcomputersthatinturnmaketheinformationavailabletoappuserswithinaminute,saidMr.Ford,ofthetransportationagency．Ontheapp,amapshowswhichblockshavelotsofplaces(blue)andwhicharefull(red)．Morethan12,000peoplehavedownloadedSanFrancisco’sapp,whichisavailablenowonlyfortheiPhone.32.Whatisthephoneappmentionedinthetextmainlyaimedat?A.BenefitingiPhoneusers.B.Preventingtrafficaccidents.C.Makingthetrafficflowsmoothly.D.Makingfulluseoftheparkingspots.33.Accordingtothetext,SanFranciscocityofficials________.A.don’tconsidertheappdistracting.B.areawareoftheapp’sdisadvantages.C.advisedriverstoparkcarsslowly.D.believemoreparkingspotsareneeded.34.Thephoneappmentionedinthetext________.A.isabitslowinreactingB.hasn’tbeenputintoserviceC.wasintroducedseveralyearsagoD.can’tbedownloadedtoallphones35.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Aphoneapphasbeenintroducedtorelievethepressureontrafficinthecity.B.Safetyconcernsarevoicedaboutaphoneappaimedathelpingdriversfindparkingspots.C.Lookingfor