2023年3月英语四六级真题及参考答案

2023年3月英语四级真题及参考答案

四级试卷采用多题多卷形式，大家核对答案时，找准具体选项内容，忽略套数!

听力

NEWS1

Africanleadersplantoturnthecontinentintoacontinentwithoutborders.Theywill

introduceasinglepassportpolicy,allowingfreemovementbetweencountries.Theidea

fromtheAfricanUnionhasbeenmodeledontheEUXianggangfreemovementdeal.Europe

hasabolishedmanyinternalborders.Thisenablesvisafreemovementacrossthecontinent.

Currently13Africancountrieshavevisafreedealsinplacewitheachother.Theseallow

citizenstovisitanothercountrywithoutavisa.Somecountriesoffervisasonarrival.In

contrast,Americansareabletotravelto20ofthecontinentscountrieswithoutavisaor

secureavisaonarrival.TheAfricanUnion,whichrepresents54stateswantstoabolishthe

requirementofavisaforAfricansvisitingotherAfricancountries.Italsowantstoestablisha

freetradedealacrossthecontinentinthenearfutureastradewithintheAfricancontinent

costsmorethananyotherregion.

QI：Whatisthenewsreportmainlyabout?

Q2:WhatbenefitwillafreetradedealbringtoAfricaneconomy?

A)Aproposedpolicy...

C)Itwillreducethecost...

NEWS2

ResearchersattheIcelandfoundanewwayoftacklingclimatechangebypumpingcarbon

dioxideundegroundandturningitintostone.Othercarboncaptureandstoragemethods

storecarbondioxideasagas,butproblemsincludeahighcostandconcernaboutleaks.This

newmethodofburyingcarbondioxideandturningitintostoneischeaperandmoresecure,

theguardianreports.Toturncarbondioxideintostone,researcherswiththeCarbOaduoy

projectpumpedthegasintovolcanicrockandspedupthenaturalprocessi:nwhichthe

volcanicrockreactswithgasandformscarbonminerals.Thegasturnedintosolidinjust

twoyears,muchfasterthanthehundredsorthousandsofyearsresearchershadpredicted.

TheresearchtookplaceatIceland'sHellisShediPowerPlant.AlreadytheprojectinIceland

hasbeenincreasedinscaletobury10,000tonsofcarbondioxideeachyear.Onepotential

difficultyisthatforeachtonofcarbondioxideburied,thetechniquerequires25tonsof

water.However,theleadresearchersaidseawatercouldbeused.

Q3:Whatnewmethodhasbeendevelopedtohelpfightclimatechange?

Q4:Whatisapotentialdifficultyinapplyingthenewtechnique?

D)Pumpingcarbondioxide...

C)Highconsumptionofwater

NEWS3

PeopleinFrancearekeepingawayfromanarrowFrenchloafinfavorofhealthiercheaper

options.AssociationhassaidtheNationalAssociationofFrenchMillerssaysbread

consumptionisonthedeclinewithFrenchpeopleeatingninegramslessthaninthe

previousyear.Theassociationisconcernedabouttheeffectsthistrendwillhaveontheir

tradeandsuggeststhreereasonswhyitishappening.Associationcitedchangingdiets,in

particular,theswitchtothoselowincaloriesasafactorinthereductionofbread

consumption.Thiscouldexplainwhythedifferenceinconsumptionbetweengendersisso

big.Nowadays.Meneatanapproximateaverageof140gramsofbreaddaily,whereas

womeneat80to90grams.Thesecondreasontheysayislifestylechangesinthecountry

withpeoplededicatinglesstimetobreakfastwhenbreadwouldtraditionallybeeatenwith

butterandjam.Finally,therisingcostofbreadisconsideredtobeafactorwiththepriceofa

Frenchstickloafincreasingbynearly25%inthelast10years.

Q5:WhatdoesthenewsreportsayaboutFrenchpeople'sbreadconsumption?

Q6:WhatdowelearnaboutFrenchOaduoywomenfromthereport?

Q7:WhatissaidaboutlifestylechangesoftheFrenchpeople?

B)Ithasbeen...

D)Theyfavordiets...

B)Theyspendlesstime...

C0NV01

W：Next,please.

M:Yes,I'dliketobooktwotrainticketstoLondontomorrowmorning,please.

W：Okay.Whattimewouldyouliketogo?

M：Well,aftertherushhour,Ithink,we'dliketoavoidthecrowdsifpossible.Soprobably

sometimearound10o'clock.

W:Noproblem.Justgivemeaminute.There'sonehereat9:47,thenoneat10:12.Andthen

athirdat10:26.

M：Theoneat12minutespast10.Soundsgood.

W:Allright.Wouldyouliketositinfirstorsecondclass?

M：Secondclassisfine.Thanks.Isthereanychancewecouldhaveawindowseatforoneof

those?

W：Noproblem.AndI'vebookedthoseseatsnexttoeachotherforyou.Thetotalpriceis36

pounds,50cents.Isthereanythingelse?

M：Yes,actuallywe'llbetakingourbicycleswithus.Whatisthearrangementforthat?And

willitcostextra?

W:It'snoextracost.Thepricewillbethesame.Allyouneedtodoiswaitatthefarendof

theplatform.Whenthetrainarrives,tellthetrainguardwhereyou'regoing,andhewillhelp

yousecurethebicyclesinthelastcarriageandgiveyouaticket.Thenyoucanwalkdown

throughthetraintoyourcarriageandtakeyour.WhenyouarriveinLondon,handtheticket

totheguardandhewillreturnthebicyclestoyou.

M：Thankyoufortheinformation.That'sveryhelpful.

Q8:WhenwouldthemanliketoleaveforLondon?

Q9:Whatistheman'sotherrequest?

Q10:Whereshouldthemanwaitforthetrain?

Qll:Whatshouldthemandotocollectthebicycles?

A)Aftertherushhour.

C)Onewindowseat.

B)Atthefarendof...

D)Givetheticketto...

CONVO2

M:Goodmorning.OurguesttodayisKarenBrook.KarenisthemanagingdirectorofCube

MovieTheaterlocatedonUnderhillRoad.Thankyouforcoming,Karen.

W:Thankyouforhavingme.

M:SotellusaboutyourCinemaCubemovietheater.

W:Sure.Cubeandmovietheaterhasbeenaroundnowfor11years.It'slocatedinwhatused

tobeahatfactory.

M:Oh,really?

W:Yeah.ThereusedtobemanyhatfactoriesinBritainuntilaroundthe1950s,butfashion

changedandmostpeoplestoppedwearinghats.Sopracticallyallofthosefactorieshadto

closedown.Thisoneinparticularwasclosedfor47yearsbeforewetransformeditintoa

movietheater.

M:Isee.Ihearthere'ssomethingelsethatmakesyourtheater.Whatisitthatsetsyouapart

fromothertheaters?

W:Wearetheonlymovietheaterinthewholecountrythatonlyshowsforeignmovies.

M:Isthereenoughdemandforthat?IwouldhavethoughtthatinLondon,mostpeopledon't

speakforeignlanguages.

W:Sure,there'senoughdemand.Thefactthatwehavebeenopenandinbusinessforall

theseyearsprovesit.Londonisaverylargeandinternationalcity.Therearelotsofpeople

interestedinwatchingsuchmovie.Furthermore,Imightadd,allmoviescomewithEnglish

textatthebottomofthescreen.Soevenifyoudon'tunderstandwhattheactorssay,youcan

stillreadit

M:Ofcourse.Whatmovieareyoushowingrightnow?Thisweekwe'reshowingamusical

fromPakistan.It'sverypopular.

Q12:WhatdowelearnabouthatfactoriesinBritain?

Q13:WhatisspecialaboutCubeMovieTheater?

Q14:WhatdoesthemansayaboutmostpeopleinLondon?

Q15:WhatdoesthewomansayaboutforeignmoviesshowninLondon?

C)Nearlyallofthem...

A)Itshowsforeignmovies...

B)Theydon'tspeak...

D)TheyhaveanEnlgish...

PSG1

Lovethemorhatethem.Smartphoneshavebecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives,but

shouldtheybeleftoutsidetheclassroom?NickGib,ministerforSchoolStandardsin

Englandbelievesschoolsshouldbantheirpupilsfrombringinginsmartphones.Astrid,

Natalie,asecondaryschoolmathteacher,incorporatesphonesintoherclassroom.My

schooldoesn'thavemoneyfortablets.Shesays,whenstudentsusetheirphonesfor

research,theylearntheyhaveapowerfultoolintheirhands.Ifwestopchildrenusing

phones,wearerejectingsomethingtheycareabout.Meanwhile,HelenLockhart,a

registerednurseworkingforcommunityeducation,supportsacompleteban.Tmbanned

frommobileuseatwork,andmyphonemustbehandedin.IfI'mcaughtwithitinmypocket,

Iwillbesubjecttodisciplinaryprocedure,whichwillimpactonmycareer.Weneedtoteach

childrenhowtobehaveliketheprofessionalsthey'restrivingtobecome.RichardStoneand

Englishteacherthinksthereshouldbeaclearseparationbetweenschoolandhome.

Studentsshoulddothingsdifferentlyinthetwoenvironments.Childrenaregettingmore

thanenoughscreentimeintheirliveswithouttheneedtobringtheirphoneintothe

classroom.Theinternetistooeasyandtoounreliable,aresearchtool.Soletsleavephones

andlaptopsathomeandshowthemadifferentworldintheirlessons.Oneofbooksand

pens.Hesays.

Q16:WhatdowelearnaboutAstridNat,asecondaryschoolmathteacher.

Q17:WhydoesHelenLockhartaregisterednursesupportacompletebanonsmartphone

useintheclassroom?

Q18：WhatshouldstudentsdointheclassroomaccordingtoRichardStone,anEnglish

teacher?

B)Sheincorporatessmartphones...

C)Tohelpchildrengrow...

A)Usebooksandpensonly

PSG2

Kate,asixyearoldgirl,helpedherbrotherwashwindowstogetarewardpromisedbyher

mother,apurpledollthatshewanted.Shewatchedhermotherorderthedollonline.The

nextday,Kateaskedifshecouldchecktheshippingstatus,sohermomclickedonthe

webpage,butthenshenoticedsomethingelse,suggestionsaboutotherdollsandtoysshe

couldorder.15minutesandafewclickslaterwithmorethan$350worthofdollsinhercart.

Oaduoyplacedtheorderandranofftoplay.Thenextdaywhilecheckingonanotheronline

order.Hermothernoticedthelonglistofdollsontheway.Shewasabletocanceltwoof

them,butitwastoolatetocanceltherest.Shetoldherdaughterthattheyweregoingtobe

returnedwhenthepackagesarrived.Katewantedtoopen.Butherparentssaidno.Instead

ofsendingbackthedolls,herfathersuggestedgivingthemtothelocalchildren'shospital.So

thenextweek,Kate*sfamilyloadeduptheircarandtookallthedollstotheplayroomatthe

children'shospital.Katewasdepressedatfirst,butthenshesatwithsomegirlpatientsand

theyopenedupalltheboxestogether,laughingandplaying.Shehadalotoffunandlearned

areallygoodlesson.

Q19:HowdidOaduoyearntherewardfromhermother?

Q20:WhatdidKatedoafterhermotherlefttheroom?

Q21:WhatdidKate'sfamilydoafterthepackagesarrived?

D)Byhelpingherbrother...

A)Shedorderedalarge...

B)Theytookallofthem...

PSG3

Canthedateyouwerebornaffecthowsuccessfulyourlifeis?Accordingtorecentresearch

doneinAustralia,theanswerisyes.Theresearchersfoundthatthetimewhenaperson

startsschoolhasanenduringimpactontheirlives.Thosewhoarerelativelyold,compared

totheirclassmates,havecertainadvantagesoverthem.Previousresearchhasfoundolder

studentsachievebetterresults.Theyarealsomorelikelytoattenduniversityandbecome

professionalathletes,chiefexecutives,andevenimportantpoliticians.ButtheAustralian

researcherswantedtodiscoverwhatwasdrivingthesedifferences.Theysuspectedolder,

morematurestudents,obtainedmoreself-confidencethantheirpeersbecausethey

achievedbettergrades.Totestthisout,theyconductedtwostudies.Onewaswithhigh

schoolstudentsandtheotherwithmorethanathousandAustralianadults,agebetween24

and60yearsold.Inthefirststudy,morethan600highschoolstudentsweresurveyedabout

theirtendencytotakerisksandfeelconfident.Inthesecondstudy,thosebornonbothsides

ofthecut-offdateforstartingschoolwereaskedtocompleteonlinemathquestionsandrate

theirperformances.Theywerealsoaskedabouttheriskstheytookwhileridingbicyclesand

managingtheirfinances.Theresearchersfoundthatolderstudentsdisplayedgreaterrisk­

takingtendencies.Whilerisk-takingcanbeconsideredanegativeattribute,it*salsoa

characteristicofsuccessfulpeople,includingathletes,politicalleadersandentrepreneurs.

Q22:AccordingtorecentresearchconductedinAustralia,whathasalastingimpactonone's

life?

Q23:WhatwasthepurposeoftheAustralianresearch?

Q24:Whoweretheparticipantsintheresearchers'firststudy?

Q25:Accordingtotheresearchers,whatisonecharacteristicofsuccessfulpeople?

A)Thetimeonestartsschool.

B)Tofindcausesfordifferences...

D)High-schoolstudents.

C)Risk-taking.

听力答案:

1.A)AproposedpolicyallowingAfricanstotravelinAfricawithoutavisa

2.C)ItwillreducethecostoftradebetweenAfricancountries.

3.D)Pumpingcarbondioxideundergroundtoformstone.

4.C)Highconsumptionofwater

5.B)Ithasbeenonthedecline

6.D)Theyfavordietslowerincalories

7.B)Theyspendlesstimeeatingbreakfast

8.A)Aftertherushhour.

9.C)Onewindowseat.

10.B)Atthefarendoftheplatform

11.D)Givethetickettothetrainguard.

12.C)Nearlyallofthemcloseddowndecadesago.

13.A)Itshowsforeignmoviesexclusively.

14.B)Theydon'tspeakforeignlanguages

15.D)TheyhaveanEnglishtranslationonthescreen.

16.B)Sheincorporatessmartphonesintoherteaching.

17.C)Tohelpchildrengrowuptobeprofessionals.

18.A)Usebooksandpensonly

19.D)Byhelpingherbrotherwashwindows.

20.A)Sheorderedalargenumberofdolls.

21.B)Theytookallofthemtothechildren'shospital.

22.A)Thetimeonestartsschool.

23.B)Tofindcausesfordifferencesintheparticipants'performance.

24.D)High-schoolstudents.

25.C)Risk-taking.

选词填空

26.0)alike

27.D)struck

28.L)delight

29.C)suspect

30.1)intense

31.A)wore

32.M)colorful

33.H)mess

34.B)wildlife

35.N)bore

段落匹配

36.Manypeopletodaystillfindnamehyphenationuponmarriageunacceptable.

H)Ifyoucareaboutoutsideopinionsonyourname...

37.Asacompromise,abridewillinmostcasesadoptanamethatcombinesthecouple'slast

names.

D)Mostofthetime,though,themostpopularcompromise...

38.Thebrideshouldconsideradoptinghergroom'slastnamewhetherhefeelsstrongly

aboutitornot.

I)Whetheryourfuturehusbandinsistingonyouradopting...

39.Makingpreparationsformarriagecausesalotofstress.

A)Whilebeingmarriedisgreatandwonderful...

40.Hyphenatingthelastnamescouldbeawin-winsolutionshouldargumentsariseabout

whatnametoadoptuponmarriage.

J)Onespousewantsacompletenamechange.Theotherspousewantsnonamechange...

41.Itusedtobeconsideredsociallyunacceptableforabridetoretainhermaidenname.

B)Theactofkeepingherownlastnamewasconsideredtabooandpeople'seyebrows...

42.Thebridewhoadoptsahyphenatedlastnameaftermarriagecanmaintainconnections

withtheirpastachievements.

E)Itallowsyoutostayconnectedtoaccomplishmentsthat...

43.Hyphenatingnamesallowsthebridetopreserveherownidentitywhilerespecting

tradition.

G)Atthethetime,yournameisassociatedwiththeidentityyou've...

44.Nomatterwhatnamethebrideadopts,itismostimportantthatthenewlywedstruly

loveeachother.

L)Attheendoftheday,whetheryoueachkeepyournames,...whatmattersisthatyoulove

eachotherandaregoingtobejoiningyourlivestogether.

45.Legallyspeaking,thebrideisfreetochoosewhatevernamesheprefers.

F)Whiletraditionisonething,thereisn*tanylogicalreasontocompletelychangeyour

name...

仔细阅读1

46.Whatdowelearnfromthepassageaboutthebrightestpeople?

A)Theycanmakesillymistakesinstraightforwardsituations.

47.Whataccountsfortheexistenceofintelligentpeople'slogicalblindspots?

B)Toomuchfaithintheirabilitytothink.

48.Howdosmartpeoplereactwhentheyarefoundtobewrong?

D)Theymaygetoffended.

49.Whatmayhappentosmartpeoplewhofinditdifficulttoacceptsuggestions?

A)Theymaysufferintheirprofessionalandprivatelife.

50.Whatissaidaboutthoseworkingwithorunderoverachievingpeople?

C)Theyareunderincreasingpressure.

仔细阅读2

51.WhyistheU.S.StateDepartmentlaunchinganonlinelearningprogramforrefugees?

D)Tohelpthemtomeetnewemploymentstandards.

52.Whatdoweknowabout"CourseraforRefugees"?

A)Itprovidesrefugeeswithawiderangeofcoursesfreeofcharge.

53.Whatdoesthepassagesayisaconsequenceoftheglobalmigrantcrisis?

D)Refugeesfinditmoredifficulttogetajob.

54.Whatdoestheauthorsaycausesrefugees'difficultyintakingonlinecourses?

C)Lackoflanguageskills.

55.WhatdidthejointstudyfindabouttheMOOCsseveralyearsago?

B)Theybenefitedmostofthelearners.

写作

介绍最近读的书

Inrecentyears,readingisbecomingincreasinglypopularandnecessaryincurrentsociety.

Goodbookscanbringuswidehorizonandalargeamountofknowledgewhichcanmakeus

wiser.AmongallthebooksIhaveread,themostunforgettableoneisTheCallofthe

例/"whichwaswrittenbyJackLondon.

ThisbookismainlyaboutastoryofadognamedBuck.HewasafavoritedogofJudge

Miller'sfamily.HehadbeencivilizedandlivedinawarmvalleyinsouthernCalifornia.Then

unfortunately,hewassoldtoAlaska,acold,remote,andgold-richstateinthenorthofthe

UnitedStates.Afterthat,hebecameasleddogandtrainedunderseriousconditions.With

arduousstruggle,hestartedlivingonhisown.Thisbookshowsthatthedoginthecivilized

worldisforcedbyitsownertoreturntothebarbarism.Thoughtheprotagonistisadog,it

alsoreflectstheworldofhuman.Thethemeofthisbookisabout^survival0.Lifeisalwaysin

theprocessofcontinuousstruggletosurvivesothatwegainmeaningandpower.

Afterreadingthisbook,Ifeelastrongsenseofvitality.Atthesametime,itgivesmecourage

andconfidencetofaceobstaclesinmylife.I'msurethatwecanfinallysuccessjustasBuck

inthisbookwiththisbeliefanddetermination.

翻译1

近年来，越来越多的年轻人喜爱各种形式的自助旅游。许多自助旅游者选择徒步或者骑自

行车出游。他们自己设计路线，自带帐篷，厨具以及其他必备的生活用品。在旅途中，自

助旅游者能够发现一些新的美丽景点，但有时也会遇见意想不到的困难或突发事件。游客

在旅行中拥抱自然、欣赏美景，同时也增强了自己克服困难的勇气和野外生存的能力。

Inrecentyears,anincreasingnumberofyoungpeopletakeaninterestinvariousformsof

self-guidedtours.Manyself-helptouristschoosetotravelonfootorbybike.Theydesign

routesandcarrytents,cookwareandothernecessitiesontheirown.Duringthejourney,

theycanoftenfindsomenewscenicspots,butsometimestheywillencounterunexpected

difficultiesoremergencies.Touristscanembracenatureandenjoythebeautifulscenery

whiletraveling,andatthesametimetheyenhancetheircouragetoovercomedifficulties

andimprovetheirabilitiestosurviveinthewild.

翻译2

近年来，越来越多的城市居民为农村的田园风光所吸引，利用节假曰到乡村旅游，他们住

在农民家中,品尝具有当地风味的农家饭菜，有些游客还参与采摘瓜果等活动，亲身感受

收获的喜悦。乡村旅游能够有效地帮助游客舒缓压力，放松心情，增进身心健康。实际上，

这种旅游形式不仅能使城市游客受益.同时也能增加农民的收入，促进农村经济发展。

Inrecentyears,moreandmoreurbanresidentsareattractedbytheruralsceneryandtravel

tothecountrysideintheholidays.Theyliveinfanners'homesandtastethefoodwithlocal

flavor.Sometouristsalsoparticipateinsuchactivitiesaspickingfruitstoenjoythejoyof

harvest.Ruraltourismcaneffectivelyhelpvisitorsrelievestress,relaxandimprovetheir

physicalandmentalhealth.Infact,thiskindoftourismcannotonlybenefiturbantourists

butalsoincreasefarmers'incomeandpromoteruraleconomicdevelopment.

写作部分（共3套）

介绍最近读的书

AsBaconsaid,somebooksaretobetasted,otherstobeswallowed,andsomefew

tobechewedanddigested.AsfarastheclassicsIhavebeenreadinglately,the

onethatIthinkismostworthchewinganddigestingisJaneEyre.

ThestorycentersonawomannamedJaneEyre.Janewasapoororphanwithanunpleasant

lifeinherchildhood,butherintelligencedistinguishedherselfatThornfield,

wheresheworkedasagoverness.HertruelovewithEdwardRochestermadeherbravely

rejectotherpeople'sproposalevenafterbeingdeceivedbyRochester.FinallyJane

camebacktoRochesterwhowasdisabled.Whatapowerfulandindependentwomanshe

is!

Afterunderstandingthestoryindepth,readerswillbecomemoreawareofthe

infinitepossibilitiesofwomen.Feminismisawordthatattractswomeninallages.

Inmyopinion,womenwillberespectediftheyrespectthemselves.Theyshouldhave

thecouragetodependontheirownpower.Onlythepowerfromtheirdeepheartcan

reallymakewomenbeautifulandconfident.

关于演讲的报道

ALectureaboutHowtoBecomeaGoodWriter

OnJune2,ProfessorWang,afamousscholar,gaveasuccessfullectureonhowto

becomeagoodwritertostudentsintheLectureHallwhichwascrowdedwithfeverish

studentswhowereeagertohaveaninteractionwithProfessorWangthroughoutthe

lecture.

ProfessorWangstartedhislecturewithaprovocativequestion一whatawriteris?

Thenhedescribedhisearlylife,whichcontributedalottohiscreations.Finally,

combiningthepersonalexperiencewithhisprofoundunderstandingofthemission

ofawriter,heconcludedhislecturewithseveralsuggestionsonhowtobecomea

goodwriter.

Thelectureinspiredsparksandenthusiasmamongstudentswhoarefascinatedwith

literature.LiHua,aseniormajoringinChineseLiterature,saidhefeltvery

excitedtoseeProfessorWangpersonallyandgainedmuchencouragementand

inspirationforhisfuturestudies.

职业规划

AnAccountandSummaryofaCareerPlanningSeminar

RecentlyIattendedacareerplanningseminar.Thisseminarmainlydiscussedthe

importanceofcareerplanningandtoldusascollegestudentshowtoplanourcareers.

Throughthiscareerplanningseminar,Irealizedthatit'sessentialtohavea

careerplan,becauseithelpsusmakeeffectivecareerdecisionsandrespondtimely

tonewopportunities,andkeepsusfocusedonourcareergoals.Besides,Ialsogot

someessentialcareerplanningstrategies.IunderstoodthatIcansetshort-term

goalsandlong-termgoalsformycareer,andbyachievingthoserealistic,achievable,

time-boundshort-termsgoalscanIrealizemylong-termdreamstepbystep.

Fromthiscareerplanningseminar,Ireallygainedalotandbegantothinkabout

myfutureandmylifeseriously.

听力部分(共1套)

第一套

1.A)AproposedpolicyallowingAfricanstotravelinAfricawithoutavisa.

2.C)ItwillreducethecostoftradebetweenAfricancountries.

3.D)Pumpingcarbondioxideundergroundtoformstone.

4.C)Highconsumptionofwater

5.B)Ithasbeenonthedecline

6.D)Theyfavordietslowerincalories

7.B)Theyspendlesstimeeatingbreakfast.

8.A)Aftertherushhour.

9.C)Onewindowseat.

10.B)Atthefarendoftheplatform.

11.D)Givethetickettothetrainguard.

12.C)Nearlyal1ofthemcloseddowndecadesago.

13.A)Itshowsforeignmoviesexclusively.

14.B)Theydon,tspeakforeignlanguages.

15.D)TheyhaveanEnglishtranslationonthescreen.

16.B)Sheincorporatessmartphonesintoherteaching.

17.C)Tohelpchildrengrowuptobeprofessionals.

18.A)Usebooksandpensonly.

19.D)Byhelpingherbrotherwashwindows.

20.A)Shedorderedalargenumberofdolls.

21.B)Theytookallofthemtothechildren,shospital.

22.A)Thetimeonestartsschool.

23.B)Tofindcausesfordifferencesintheparticipants'performance.

24.D)High-schoolstudents.

25.C)Risk-taking.

阅读部分(共1套)

第一套

选词填空

文章开头:It,safantasythatgoesbackcenturies:amessageinabottle...

【答案速查】26-30ODLCI31-35AMHBN

26.0alike

27.Dstruck

28.Ldelight

29.Csuspect

30.Iintense

31.Awore

32.Mcolorful

33.IImess

34.Bwildlife

35.Nbore

(1)长篇阅读

标题:Hyphenatingyourlastnameaftermarriage?

(2)答案速查

36-40IIDIAJ41-45BEGLF

(3)题干、答案和定位处

36.Manypeopletodaystillfindnamehyphenationuponmarriageunacceptable.

36.II【定位】Ifyoucareaboutoutsideopinionsonyourname,youshouldknowthat

alargeportionoftoday'ssocietyisannoyedbythehyphenatedname.

37.Asacompromise,abridewillinmostcasesadoptanamethatcombinesthe

couple,slastnames.

37.D【定位】Mostofthetime,though,themostpopularcompromiseistohyphenate

yourlastnameandthelastnameofyourgroom.

38.Thebrideshouldconsideradoptinghergroom'slastnamewhetherhefeels

stronglyaboutitornot.

38.I【定位】Whetheryourfuturehusbandinsistingonyouradoptinghislastname

isaredflagtoyouornot,itisstillsomethingthatyoushouldtakeinto

consideration.

39.Makingpreparationsformarriagecausesalotofstress.

39.A【定位】Whilebeingmarriedisgreatandwonderful,theactofgettingmarried

canbequitestressful.

40.Hyphenatingthelastnamescouldbeawin-winsolutionshouldargumentsarise

aboutwhatnametoadoptuponmarriage.

40.J【定位】Onespousewantsacompletenamechange.Theotherspousewantsno

namechange.Hyphenatingthetwonamesisawayforeachpersonto,atleasta

littlebit,"win”theargument.

41.Itusedtobeconsideredsociallyunacceptableforabridetoretainhermaiden

name.

41.B【定位】Theactofkeepingherownlastnamewasconsideredtabooandpeople's

eyebrowswouldraiserightoftheirfaces...

42.Thebridewhoadoptsahyphenatedlastnameaftermarriagecanmaintain

connectionswiththeirpastachievements.

42.E【定位】Itallowsyoutostayconnectedtoaccomplishmentsthatyouachieved

beforeyougotmarried.

43.Hyphenatingnamesallowsthebridetopreserveherownidentitywhilerespecting

tradition.

43.G【定位】Atthethetime,yournameisassociatedwiththeidentityyou've

builtupandhyphenationallowsyoutorespectthatwhilealsorespectingtradition

andyourhusband'sfamily'sidentity.

44.Nomatterwhatnamethebrideadopts,itismostimportantthatthenewlyweds

trulyloveeachother.

44.L【定位】Attheendoftheday,whetheryoueachkeepyournames,...what

mattersisthatyouloveeachotherandaregoingtobejoiningyourlivestogether.

45.Legallyspeaking,thebrideisfreetochoosewhatevernamesheprefers.

45.F【定位】Whiletraditionisonething,thereisn'tanylogicalreasonto

completelychangeyourname.

PassageOne

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答案速查：46-50