中考英语二轮复习课件-专项训练之补全对话

2023河南中考专项训练之补全对话目录content考情分析解题方法综合训练01020304话题积累Part01考情分析对话人物A&BA&BA&BA&BA&BA&BA&BA&BA&BA&B回合5.55.55.56664.55.556话题日常生活日常生活校园生活日常生活节日购物假期活动日常生活校园活动假期活动问路指路答案句式陈述句2232222222疑问句33233333331.考查目标：情景（口语）交际能力、逻辑思维能力及中西方

文化差异。2.考点话题：日常生活、校园生活、周末生活、假期生活、社会生活等（买礼物、与朋友相处、学习计划、旅行计划、找人/地、看病、就餐、约会、购物…）3.考点本质：日常口语交际&句型转换考情分析Part02解题方法

补全对话解题方法一、判（看标点，判句型)二、变（看上下，变句型）三、查（通读检查)tips：检查全文逻辑是否一致、遵循口语交际原则、

语法、大小写、单词拼写。一、判（看标点，判句型）______________.______________?陈述句疑问句__________.陈述句分为以下情况：1.上问下陈（回答上文疑问句，问啥答啥）2.上陈下陈（上句为非问句，根据语境回答）陈述句B：Goodidea.WhatcanIdoforhim？A：84.__________________________________.Hissportsshoesaretooold.1.上问下陈B：Well,thatdependsonyourhooby.What’syourfavouritesport?

A：82._________________________.B：Then,

you

should

collect

some

information

about

football.B：Goodidea.WhatcanIdoforhim？A：84._________________________________.Hissportsshoesaretooold.Youcanbuyapairofsportsshoes.

1.上问下陈：上文疑问词确定所问内容(问句)

下文给出答语提示（陈述句或词组）陈述句陈述句B：Well,thatdependsonyourhooby.What’syourfavouritesport?

A：82._________________________.B：Then,

you

should

collect

some

information

about

football.陈述句Football/SoccerA:Hi,Bob!Howwasyourlastweekend？B:81.___________________________________.

Ireallyhadagoodtime.(Itwas)Great/Wonderful/Prettygood陈述句Tip:回答完整句时，注意时态。A:Goodafternoon,Tom.Whereareyougoing？B:81.______________________.A:Oh,tobuybooks?Youareout!WhynotgototheReader’sRoom？I’mgoingtobuybooks陈述句A：Er,it’saspecialdaytoday,isn’tit？B：82._____________.It’sFather’sDay.Yes,itisTip：对反义疑问句回答：根据实际情况回答(事实是肯定的用yes;事实是否定的用no)陈述句A:Ithinkcommunicatingwitheachotherisabetterway.Youcanhaveagoodtalkwithyourmother.B:85._______________________.Thanksforyouradvice.Soundsgood/Great.2.上陈下陈—上句非问句，根据语境回答。①回应对方建议：Thatsoundsgood./Soundsgreat.

That'sagoodidea./Goodidea.陈述句下句回应对方建议：Thatsoundsgood./Soundsgreat.

That'sagoodidea./Goodidea.上句提建议方式：Ithinkyoucan……/How(What）about……Youshould…….Whynot……?/Whydon’tyou……?河南历年中考均为同意对方观点B:Letmesee.Youlikedrawing.Ithinkyoucandrawapictureaboutspring.A:85._________________.I'lldothattomorrow.Thatsoundsgreat.That’sagoodidea./Soundsgreat./Goodidea.陈述句B:Becauseshethinkslisteningtomusicisnotgoodformystudy.A:83._________________________.Ialsolovemusic.Itmakesmerelaxedandhelpsmestudybetter.Idon’tthinkso./Idisagree.②上陈下陈——回应对方观点不同意：Idon’tthinkso./Idisagree./Idon’tagree.同意：Ithinkso./Iagree./Sure./Certainly./Ofcourse./Allright.陈述句A:You’rewearinganewsweater.Itlooksbeautifulonyou!B:76.________________________.Mysistermadeitforme.③上陈下陈——回应对方称赞、赞美陈述句Thankyou/Thankyouverymuch/Thanksalot表示感谢：Thankyou./Thankyouverymuch./Thanksalot.回答感谢：You’rewelcome./Notatall./That’sallright./It’smypleasure.④上陈下陈——听到对方的不好消息（同理心表达）陈述句B:Ihadaheadache.Myparentswentonbusiness,soItooksomemedicineandwenttobedearly.A:83.________________________________.Howareyoufeelingnow?I’msorrytohearthat同理心表达：I’msorrytohearthat.听到对方好消息时，表示祝贺：Congratulations!B:Welearnedtofeedanimalsandplantvegetables.A:Soundsgreat!85.______________________________.B:Youprobablywill.Ihearalltheschoolswilldotheproject.Ihopewewillalsodotheproject.⑤上陈下陈——根据语境推断陈述句B:I’mstillfeelingterriblenow.IfeelcoldandIcoughalot.A:I’mafraidyou’vehadabadcold.84._________________________.LetmetakeyoutoCenterHospital.You’dbetterseeadoctor.陈述句解题总结:1.上问下陈上文疑问词确定所问内容(问句)下文给出答语提示（陈述句或词组）2.上陈下陈回应对方建议(一般多为正向回答：Soundsgreat./Goodidea.……）回应对方观点(不同意：Idon’tagree./Idisagree./Idon’tthinkso.……

同意：Iagree./Ithinkso.……..)回应对方赞美（Thankyou./Thanks）听到对方的不好消息（I’msorrytohearthat.）根据语境推理（难题）（需根据上下文语境推理）__________?疑问句1.特殊疑问句2.一般疑问句看答语A:_______________________________?B:Yes,heis.Heiseasytogetalongwith.1.一般疑问句看下句回答，找Yes/No注意：Yes=Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly.

Isheeasytogetalongwith一般疑问句DoyourparentsloveyouA:_________________________?B:Yes,theydo.Myparentsloveme.一般疑问句变法：有be/情，

提be/情,无be无情,找助do/does/did帮忙

一看

（看回答)二判（判一般/特殊）三变(根据回答写句子；注意第一人称变第二人称；some变any;and变or)A:Ofcourse.84.___________________________________？B:No,Idon'toftentalkwithher.Weoftenargue.DoyouoftentalkwithyourmotherB:Sure,shealwaysmakesthingsherself.I’mgoingtolearnfromher.77.________________________________？A:

I’dloveto.Ijustcan’twaittolearnwithyou.78.______________________？一般疑问句2.高频考点：邀约句型问：Wouldyouliketodosth.?答：肯定：Yes,I’dliketo./I’dloveto.

否定：I’msorry,Ican’t.I’dloveto,butI’mafraidIhavenotime.WouldyouliketolearnwithmeWouldyoulike/lovetodosth.?“你愿意去做…….吗？”表示向对方有礼貌地提出建议或发出邀约。肯定回答：Yes,I’dliketo./I’dloveto.否定回答：I’msorry,Ican’t.I’dloveto,butI’mafraidIhavenotime.易错点辨析：Wouldyoulikesome…….?“你想要一些…….吗？”用于征求对方的意见。肯定回答：Yes,please.否定回答：No,thanks.B:Soundsinteresting.Doyouoftengotothemountains?A:Yes.Onceaweek.85._____________________________？B:I’dloveto.ButI'mafraidIcan'tgowithyouthisweekend.MaybenextweekisOK.Wouldyouliketogowithme一般疑问句A：Doyouhaveaplan？B：Notyet.83.________________________________________?A：Whataboutspendingthedaywithmygrandpa?B：Goodidea.WhatcanIdoforhim？A:Idon'tknow.84.________________________________________

?B:Letmesee.Youlikedrawing.Ithinkyoucandrawapictureaboutspring.一般疑问句Doyouhaveanyideas/plans?Canyougivemesomeadvice/suggestions?3.询问/征求建议句型:3.上句用询问/征求建议句型：Canyougivemesomeadvice/suggestions?Doyouhaveanyideas/plans?答句出现提建议句型：Ithinkyoucan……/How(What）about……Youshould…….Whynot……?/Whydon’tyou……?W家族H家族特殊疑问句特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词+一般疑问句特殊疑问词答句不是Yes/No.who what why where when whose which how

谁——人

什么——事物

为什么——原因

哪里——地点

什么时候——时间谁的——所属关系

哪一个——有范围的选择怎样——方式

特殊疑问词7w+1hhowmuchhowmanyhowoldhowoftenhowlonghowfarhowsoon多少/多少钱——不可数名词的数量/价格

多少——可数名词的数量

多大——年龄

多久一次——频率（回答:频度副词组）多长时间——段时间（回答：for+时间段）多远——距离（回答：2

kilometers）多久之后——将来时间（回答：in+时间段）

A:79.________________________？B:She’smyfriend.Shelikesmakingfriends.ShallIintroducehertoyou?特殊疑问句特殊疑问句怎么变（常规题）：一找:看答句找对应疑问词二变:将剩余部分变为一般疑问句

注意：第一人称变第二人称；some变any;and变or.WhoissheB:Allright.85._________________________?A:Let’smeetatthegateofyourneighborhood.I’llcallyouassoonasIgetthere.特殊疑问句Whereshallwemeet特殊疑问句A：Hello,Dad.Ihavecomebackhome.81._________________？B：Iaminthesupermarketnow.What'sup？WhereareyouA：85.______________________________？B：Iwillbebackinanhour.Whenwillyoubeback特殊疑问句B:Thatsoundsgreat!83._________________________？A:It'snexttoRenminHospital,acrossfromtheCityPark.B:Oh,it’salittlefar.84._________________________？A:YoucantakeNo.7bus.WhereisitHowcanIgetthere特殊疑问句B:Idid.IoftenplaytheviolinwhenIamfree.A:82.

?B:Twiceaweek.Howoftendoyouplayit特殊疑问句A:Oh,didyougoanywhere?B:Yes.Iwenttoafarmwithmyclassmates.A:82.______________________________？B:BecausewearedoinganExperimentalEducationProjectthisyear.Whydidyougothere一词搞定特殊疑问句Why——Because/Why？特殊疑问句A:Yes,it’sJohnhere.Linda,wehadagoodtimeattheschoolpartylastnight.Butit’sapityyoudidn’tcome.82.____________________________________?B:Ihadaheadache.Myparentswentonbusiness,soItooksomemedicineandwenttobedearly.特殊疑问句答案不好找——积累常考话题What’sup/wrong/thematter/thetroubleA:Nick,areyoubusynow？B:No.81.____________________________________？A:Ineedyourhelp.I’mplanningfortomorrow’sChineseclass.Canwetalkaboutit？What’sup/wrong/thematter/thetrouble特殊疑问句补全对话的通用方法一判二变三查注意：做完一定要复读对话，验证答案，注意全文逻辑。1.严格按照陕西省评分标准检查语法、大小写、单词拼写、时态语态等错误。2.对于没有把握写对的完整句，可简略问答，如：Why?Howmany?Howmuch?等。积累话题，能套则套套的越妙考的越高A：

Goodmorning.81._________________________？B：

Yes,

please.I'dliketobuyatieformyfather.A：82._________________________？B：Blue.Myfatherlikesbluebest.A:Howaboutthisone?B：Oh,it‘sverynice.83._______________________？A：50yuan.B：

That’stooexpensive,Ican’taffordit.84._________________________？A：

Yes.Thislightblueoneisonly30yuan.B：

Well,

thisonelooksverygood.AndthepriceisOK.85._______________.WhatcanIdoforyou/CanIhelpyouWhatcolordoyouwant/

WhatcolordoesyourfatherlikeDoyouhaveacheaperoneHowmuchisitI’lltakeit话题一购物类

句型总结WhatcanIdoforyou?Can/MayIhelpyou？Yes,Please.Iamlookingfor...或I’dlike...或Iwant...Whatcolor/size/kinddoyouwant/wouldyoulike？Doyouhaveacheaperone？It’stoobig/small.Howmuchisit？I’lltakeit.A:Goodmorning,doctor.B:Goodmorning.Sitdown,please.81._________________________？A:I’vegotaheadacheandabadcough.B:Poorboy!82.______________________________？

A:Itstartedabouttwodaysago.

B:Whataboutyourtemperature?83._______________________？A:No,Ihaven’t.B:Let’stakeitnow.Oh,youhaveafever.A:84._____________________？B:Nothingserious.Justalittlecold.A:WhatshouldIdothen？What’swrongwithyouWhendiditstartIsitseriousHaveyoutakenyourtemperature话题二看病类B:Youmusttakesomemedicineandhaveagoodrest.A:Ok,Iwill.85._________________________________？B:Threetimesaday.You’dbetterdrinkmorewateradnstayinbed.You’llbeallrightsoon.A:Thankyouverymuch.Goodbye.B:You’rewelcome.Goodbye.HowoftendoItakethemedicine句型总结What’swrong/thematterwithyou？Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?/Whendiditstart？Itstarted2daysago./sincelastnight./For2days.Haveyoutakenyourtemperature？

Isitserious？

Nothingserious.I’msorrytohearthat.Ihopeyouwillbebettersoon.A:Hello,thisisAnnspeaking.IsthatHelen？B:Yes,speaking.A:Thehappyweekendiscoming.81._________________________？B:Yes,Iamnotbusy.IhavealreadyfinishedmyhomeworkA:82.______________________________？

B:I'venoidea.Howaboutyou?A:Letmesee.Let‘sseesomeoldthings.83._______________________？B:Certainly.Where?A:Inthenewmuseum.B:Oh,Iremember,Iheardofitlastweek.84._____________________？A:Bybike.It'sSaturdaytomorrow.Thetrafficmustbeheavy.B:Iagree.85.______________________________？A:Atthegateofourschoolatnineinthemorning.B:Ok.Seeyouthen.AreyoufreetomorrowWhatareyougoingtodoHowcanIgetthereWouldyouliketogowithmeWhenandwhereshallwemeet话题三邀约类

句型总结Areyoufreethisweekend？Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithme？Yes,I’dloveto.I’dloveto,butI’mafraidIhavenotime.Whenandwhereshallwemeet？Howaboutmeetingat....？Seeyouthen. 话题四假期活动注意时态度假前度假后A:Hi,Bob!Howwasyourlastweekend?B:81.______________________________.Ireallyhadagoodtime.A:82.______________________________？B:Iplayedbasketball.A:83.___________________________________？B:Twiceaweek.Ilikeitverymuch.Howdidyouspendyourlastweekend？

A:84.______________________________.B:Soundsinteresting.Doyouoftengotothemountains？A:Yes.Onceaweek.85.______________________________？B:I’dloveto.ButI’mafraidIcan'tgowithyouthisweekend.MaybenextweekisOK.GreatWhatdid