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Unit5OurSchoolLifeTopic1IusuallycometoschoolbysubwayTopic2AfewstudentsarerunningaroundtheplaygroundTopic3Myschoollifeisveryinteresting.Review阿中张建超Unit5OurSchoolLifeTopic11—Howdoyouusuallycometoschool?
—Iusuallycometoschoolbysubway.
—Howoftendoyougotothelibrary?
—Once/Twice/Threetimesaweek/Very
often/Everyday/Sedom
重点语法一般现在时never,seldom,sometimes,often,usually,always等连用重点句型:
常与频度副词:—Howdoyouusuallycometosc2
一般现在时表示:(1)现在所处的状态。Janeisatschool.(2)经常或习惯性的动作。Ioftengotoschoolbybus.(3)主语具备的性格和能力。Helikesplayingfootball.(4)客观真理。Theearthgoesroundthesun.常用的时间状语:often,always,usually,sometimes,everyday等等。一般现在时表示:常用的时间状语:often,alw3行为动词的一般现在时,助动词是do/don’t和does/doesn’t.当主语是第一、二人称和所有复数形式时,行为动词用原形。肯定式:Igotoschoolonfoot.
否定式:Idon’tgotoschoolonfoot.疑问式:Doyougotoschoolonfoot?
—Yes,Ido.—No,Idon’t.当主语是第三人称单数时,动词用第三人称单数形式,在词尾加-s或-es。肯定式:Hegoestoworkbybus.
否定式:Hedoesn’tgotoworkbybus.疑问式:Doeshegotoworkbybus?
—Yes,hedoes.—No,hedoesn’t.行为动词的一般现在时,41.Ialwayscometoschoolbybus.by+交通工具名称,表示使用某种交通方式,中间不加限定词,如果交通工具前有a,the,my等限定词,就不能用by,而是用in或是on.onthetrain=bytrainonhisbike=bybikeinmycar=bycar.
巧辩异同onfoot与walkonfoot“走路”,是介词短语,不能作谓语,只作方式状语,位于句末。walk“走路”,是动词,可以作谓语。goto…onfoot=walktoIoftengotoschoolonfoot.=Ioftenwalktoschool.重点详解1.Ialwayscometoschoolbyb5goto...bybike=rideabiketo…
goto…bycar=driveacarto…goto…byplane=flyto…
goto…bybus=takeabusto…2.Comeon!It’stimeforclass.comeon“快点,加油,来吧”。It’stimeforsth.“该做某事了”,It’stimefordoing
sth与It’stimetodosth.意思一样。3.look的短语lookthesame看起来一样looklike看起来像……lookfor寻找lookafter照顾goto...bybike=rideab64.domyhomeworkatschool在学校做作业doone’shomework做家庭作业(注意:one’s要随主语的变化而变化,常用形容词性物主代词my,your,their,our,his,her等)。5knowabout“了解,知道关于…”。6巧辩异同
afew与few修饰可数名词。afew“一些”,few“很少,几乎没有”,(表示否定)alittle与little
修饰不可数名词。alittle“一些”,little“很少,几乎没有”,(表示否定)4.domyhomeworkatschool77Theyoftenplaybasketballorsoccer,goswimmingandsoon.拓展go+v.-ing表示去做某事,类似的有:gofishing去钓鱼
goshopping去买东西goboating去划船
goskating去滑冰8Howoftendoyougotothelibrary?howoften“多久一次”,问频率。答语常用频度副词never,always,often等或单位时间内的次数onceaweek一周一次twiceamonth每月两次threetimesayear每年三次7Theyoftenplaybasketballo8语法讲解现在进行时1.现在进行时表示:现在正在进行或发生的动作。2.常用的时间状语:now,atthemoment,look,listen等。3.谓语动词构成:be(am/is/are)+v.-ing形式。4.现在进行时态的肯定、否定和疑问式。(1)肯定式:Iamrunning.
Youarerunning.He/Sheisrunning.(2)否定式:I’mnotrunning.Youaren’trunning.He/Sheisn’trunning.(3)一般疑问句及回答:—Areyourunning?—Yes,Iam./—No,Iamnot.—Ishe/sherunning?—Yes,he/sheis./—No.he/sheisn’t.语法讲解现在进行时9重点详解1atthemoment“此刻,现在”,相当于now.2巧辩异同gotosleep与gotobed①gotobed“上床”“就寝”Ioftengotobedatten.②gotosleep“入睡”“睡着”LastnightIwenttosleepattwoo’clock.3巧辩异同
some,afew与alittle“一些,有些”三者都修饰名词。some既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词。Wewantsomeapplesandsomewater.afew用在可数名词复数之前,alittle用在不可数名词之前。Thereareafewbooksandalittlewater
intheclassroom.重点详解104与how相关的短语howoften多常
howmany多少howlong多长howmuch多少钱howold多大howwide多宽5Andyoumustreturnthemontime.你必须按时归还它们。return意为“归还,回归”①returnsth.tosb.把某物归还某人=givebacksth.tosb.②returnto“回到…”,相当于comebackto…4与how相关的短语116Mariaandagirlaretalkingatthelostandfound.talk“交谈”,常用的短语talkto/withsb.“与某人交谈”巧辩异同talk,say,speak与tell(1)talk“交谈”,表示通过谈话方式交换意见、消息等。(2)speak“说话”,强调开口发声,后常接某种语言。(3)say“说”,强调所说的话的内容。(4)tell“告诉”,有时兼含“嘱咐”“命令”等。tellatruth说真话,tellalie说谎,tellastory讲故事等固定搭配。6Mariaandagirlaretalking127.Ican’tfindmypurseandIamlookingforit.lookfor“寻找”,强调寻找的过程;find“找到”强调找的结果。8.look(at),see与read
look(at)指看的动作,see指看的结果,read常指看书、看报纸等。9.Herearesomephotosofhis.这有他的一些照片。
photosofhis是双重所有格。his是名词性物主代词,后还可以接名词所有格。afriendofmine我的一个朋友aclassmateofmybrother’s我弟弟的一个同学7.Ican’tfindmypurseandI1310.Ialsowanttogothereoneday.我也希望有一天到那儿。also意为“也”,常用于be动词和情态动词后面,实义动词的前面。巧辩异同also、too、either
also放在句中,too用于句末,either用于否定句末11询问星期几用Whatday…?回答:It’sWednesday/Sunday…。与特殊疑问句词what有关的短语:whatclass什么班
whatcolor什么颜色whattime几点
whatdate几号(日期)10.Ialsowanttogothereon1412Howmanylessonsdoeshehaveeveryweekday?Howmany+可数名词的复数形式;Howmuch+不可数名词。13一个星期的第一天是Sunday,在星期几前用介词on,在具体点钟前用at.14learningaboutthepast了解过去learnabout了解learnfrom向……学习learnbyoneself自学15Whatdoyouthinkof…?=Howdoyoulike…?你认为……怎么样?16—Why?—Becauseit’sinteresting.用why提问必须用because回答。12Howmanylessonsdoesheha1517Whichsubjectdoyoulikebest?
你最喜欢什么科目?IlikeEnglishbest./MyfavoritesubjectisEnglishlikebest最喜欢,可用favorite“特别喜爱的”转换。18befriendlytosb.对某人友好19Icanlearnalotfromit.
我能从中学到很多东西。(1)learn…from“从……学习”。(2)alot=much“许多”,后接宾语时要说alotof也可以表示“非常,十分”。17Whichsubjectdoyoulike16()1.Mr.Greengetsupveryearlyeverymorning.
Yes,sohealwaysgoestowork______time.A.on B.at C.next D.this()2.—Wouldyouliketocomeandplaysoccer,Jim?
—_____A.No,Iwouldn’t. B.Goodidea! C.Thankyou.
D.You’reright.()3.—WhereareJimandTom?Theirmotherislookingforthem.—They_____overthere.A.run B.runs C.arerunning D.runningACB()1.Mr.Greengetsupvery17()4.—LinTao,doyouwanttovisittheGreatWall,_______?—Sure,WenWei______wantsto.A.also;too
B.too;too
C.too;also
D.also;also()5.—Excuseme,_____Iborrowthisbook?
—Ofcourse.A.am B.may C.must D.where()6.—HowlongcanI_____theVCD?
—Aweek.A.borrow
B.see C.buy D.keep()7.—Whatareyoudoing?—I’m_____myEnglishbook.A.lookingafter B.lookingat C.lookingfor D.lookinglikeBCDC()4.—LinTao,doyouwantt18()8.—Couldyougiveme_____Englishnewspapers?—Ofcourse.Hereyouare.A.alittle B.alot C.afew D.much()9.—Youmust_____alettertoyourmothertomorrow.—Well,Iwill,Dad.A.write B.towrite
C.writeto
D.writing()10.—Excuseme,doyouhaveanybasketballs?—Sorry,wedon’thaveany.—_____A.Oh,Iwanttobuyit.B.Thankyouallthesame.C.Bye-bye. D.Itdoesn’tmatter.CAB()8.—Couldyougiveme____19()11.—_____doyouusuallycometoschool?
—Bybike.A.How B.What C.Howoften D.When()12.—MayIborrowsomeEnglishnewspapers?
—_____A.Ofcoursenot. B.Ofcourse. C.Thanksalot. D.Sorry,Idon’tknow.()13.—Hi,Jane.Whattimedoyougetup_____weekdays?—Iusuallygetup_____aboutsixo’clock.A.in;at
B.on;at
C.at;at
D.on;onABB()11.—_____doyouusually20()14.It’s8o’clock.Mymotherisreadingabook.MysisterandI_____.A.isdoingmyhomework B.amdoingmyhomeworkC.isdoingourhomework D.aredoingourhomework()15.—Excuseme,Maria.CanIuseyourbike?—Sure.Hereyouare.Butyoumustreturnit_____time.A.in
B.at
C.on D.to()16.Mrs.White_____herwalletnow,butshecan’t______it.A.islookingfor;find
B.finds;lookforC.islookingfor;finds D.looksfor;findingDCA()14.It’s8o’clock.Mymo21()17.—What_____YuPingusually_____inherfreetime?—Sheusuallygoestothelibrary.A.do;do
B.is;doing
C.does;does
D.does;do()18.Mybrotherusually_____hisclassroomafterschool.Butnowhe_____basketball.A.cleans;plays B.iscleaning;playsC.cleans;isplaying
D.iscleaning;isplaying()19.—_____doyougotothezoowithyourbrother?—Threetimesamonth.A.Howlong
B.Howoften C.Howold D.HowmuchDCB()17.—What_____YuPingus22()23.—HowlongcanIkeepthebooks?
—_____A.Three.
B.Threetimes.C.Threedays. D.Veryoften.()24.—_____doyou_____thebook?
—It’sveryinteresting.A.What;like
B.What;thinkof C.How;think D.How;thinkof()25.Idon’tlikephysics______it’stoodifficult
forme.A.and B.so C.because D.butCBC()23.—HowlongcanIkeept23()26.TheBrownsusuallydrivetotheparkonSundays.Buttodaytheygotothepark____foot.A.in B.on C.by D.of()27.Boboften_____hishomeworkafterdinner.A.do B.does C.doing D.todo()28.Theboylikesplaying_____basketballverymuch.A.a B.an C.the D./()29.—_____doesKangkangmeethisfriends?
—Fourtimesamonth.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.When
D.WhattimeBBDA()26.TheBrownsusuallydr24()30.—Whatdoyouusuallydo_____weekdaysafterschool?
—Iusuallyreadbooks.A.in B.at C.on D.for()31.Mr.Kingsometimes_____thesubwayhome.A.take B.taking C.takes
D.totake()32.—WhatdoesFangYandoinherfreetime?—Sheoften_____amovie.A.sees B.watch C.looks D.read()33.—_____
—Thesametoyou.A.Goodmorning! B.HappyNewYear!C.Seeyoulater. D.Howdoyoudo?CCAB()30.—Whatdoyouusuallyd25()34.ZhaoLin_____toBeijingbytrainoften.Heusuallygoesbyplane.A.isn’tgoing B.doesn’tgo C.notgo D.don’tgo()35.—Yournewdresslooksverynice!—_____A.Yes,itissonice.
B.Where?Where?C.Thankyou.
D.That’sallright.()36.–_______
isittoday?--It’sF
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