版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
2022年河南省郑州市【成考专升本】英语测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(10题)1.阅读下列短文,回答题。
KarenMacInneshadspentninemonthsinthehospital.Asshegrewweaker,the16-vear-oldgirlaskedherparents,"AmIgoingtodie?"
HermothertoldKarenthetruth.Afterlearningthebadnews,allKarenwantedwastogohome.Herparentsdecidedtosatisfyherwish——nomatterthatmedicalfund(基金).whichhadhelpedpayforKaren"shospitalization,wouldnotcoveranyofthefulltimemedicalcareshewouldneedathome.Whenshewascarriedthroughherfrontdoor,Karensmiledforthefirsttimeinmonths.
AfriendoftheMacInnesfamily,SheilaPetersen,knewofthisandofferedtohelp.Shevolun-teered(自愿)notonlytofindnurses,butalsotoraisemoneyforKaren"scare.MoneywasreceivedfromsomanypeoplethatSheilacreatedafund,"FriendsofKaren".
Afterleavingthehospital,Karenlivedfor11months."Andthosemonthswerehappyonesfor
her,"sayshermother,"thankstoSheila."
EvenafterKarendied,peoplekeptsendingmoney.Sheilaputitintothefund,triedtofind
someoneelsewhoneededhelp.Bylastmonth,FriendsofKarenwashelping70families.
"Istillhavearelationshipwitheachfamily,"saysSheila."Wehavefourchildrenwhoareneardeathnow,andIwanttobethereforthem."Sheilaadmits(承认)theworkissometimesdifficult,butsays,thesmileonachild"sfacemakesitallworthwhile(值得的)."
ThemothertoldKarenthatshe查看材料
A.wasgoingtodie
B.wasgoinghome
C.wasgrowingweak
D.wasbecomingbetter
2.Modernindustrymusthavedeveloped______.
A.beforetheMiddleAges
B.aroundthe19thcentury
C.inGreeceorRome
D.machinestotaketests
3.Fromthestorywecandrawaconclusionthat______.
A.thetwoportcitieswerefamousfortheirwealthandthemystery
B.thetwocitiesbelongedtoFrance
C.somemysteriouscreaturesfromotherplanetsdestroyedthetwocities
D.theAmericanGeophysicalUnionconferencewasonceheldinoneofthetwocities
4.Thispassagemainlydiscusses______.
A.thehistoryofcomputer
B.thedifferentfunctionsofcomputer
C.thecomputerinthe21stcentury
D.thescientificbreakthroughsinthe21stcentury
5.Therightsideofthebrian______.
A.processesandputsintoordertheinformationwhichcomesin
B.isusuallybetterdevelopedthantheleftsideinwesternsociety
C.isusuallynotaswelldevelopedastheleftsideinwestern
D.isusuallydevelopedaswellastheleftsideinwesternsociety
6.44.Aphilosopherwishesto______.A.systematizefactsB.workbyhimselfC.showhiscontemptforknowledgeD.bealloftheabove
7.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?
A.Togivethewriter'sopinionaboutlongbustrips.
B.Topersuadeyoutotakealongbustrip.
C.Toexplainhowbustripsandtelevisionshowsdiffer.
D.Todescribethebillboardsalongtheroad.
8.WhentheTVviewerturnsonhisset,whatsortofprogramsdoeshehavetochoosefrom?Youmightthinktherewouldbemoreprogramsdevotedtoentertainmentthantoanythingelse,butthatsnotthecase.Inmostcountries,fewerthan20%ofbroadcastinghoursaredevotedtoentertainment.U.S.figuresarehigh—34.8%,andthefunlovingCanadiansareevenhigherwith44%.ExceptCanadaandItaly,allcountriesgivemorebroadcastingtimetoeducationthantoeitherinformation(news,documentariesandsoon)orentertainmentprograms.Ofcourse,feweducationalbroadcaststakeplaceduringpeakviewingtimes.InJapanthough,morethan60%ofbroadcastingtimeistakenupwitheducationofonekindofanother—justanotherexampleofthebusinesslikeJapanesephilosophy.IntheU.K.,thefigureis56.4%.TheItalianshavefewereducationalprogramsthananyoneelse.Theydontgoinforentertainmenteither.Onlyabouttenpercentofviewingtimeisdevotedtodramasandserials,quizshows,music,sports,etc.YouwillfindmorenewsinformationprogramsonItalianTVthananythingelse.Thatsunderstandableinacountryexperiencingsocialandpoliticalchanges.ItaliansrelyonTVtotellthemwhatsgoingon—andeventsarehappeningalmosttoofasttofollow.ThepercentageoftimetheU.S.devotedtonewsanddocumentaryprogramsismuchsmaller.Aftereducation,mostTVtimeisgiventoentertainment.Manyoftheseprogramsareshownaroundtheworld.
Basedonthispassage,thepercentageofTVbroadcastinghoursdevotedtoeducationisgreatestin______.
A.JapanB.ItalyC.CanadaD.theUnitedStates
9.Whatsuggestionoftheguestsistrue?
A.Breakthetopoff.
B.Usethemouth.
C.Stepbystep.
D.Putitonthefloor.
10.Tomakethepointthatbeachedwhalesdonotsurvive,theauthoruses______.
A.theopinionsoffamouspeople
B.avividwordpicture
C.anexample
D.afirsthandstory
二、完型填空(10题)11.【C13】
A.areasB.citiesC.townsD.nations
12.55.__________A.A.bydayB.bythedayC.everydayD.daily
13.(52)
A.anyB.otherC.betweenD.every
14.【C12】
A.WhenB.YetC.HoweverD.So
15.(85)
A.consultwithB.concernaboutC.inferfromD.goafter
16.35.A.himB.themC.meD.us
17.(49)
A.someB.noC.manyD.afew
18.(51)
A.inB.outC.overD.around
19.【B8】
A.HearingB.AttendingC.AbsorbingD.Listeningto
20.(55)
A.sillyB.falseC.funnyD.true
三、词汇与结构(10题)21.7.Itiswhatyoudoratherthanwhatyousay______matters.A.whatB.whenC.thatD.how
22.______Icannotkeepupwithmyclassmates.
A.HowItryhard
B.WhateverhardItry
C.NomatterhowItryhard
D.NomatterhowhardItry
23.WhenIsawhisfunnylook,Icouldnothelp______.
A.thinkB.criedC.laughingD.laughs
24.I'mverymuchobligedtoyou______theinformation.A.A.onB.forC.withD.of
25.OnSundaysIprefer_______athometo_______out.
A.tostay…goB.stay…goingC.staying…goingD.staying…go
26.Therooffell______hehadtimetodashintotheroomtosavehisbaby.
A.sinceB.asC.beforeD.until
27.Hedidn't______andsohefailedtheexamination.A.A.workenoughhard
B.hardworkenough
C.hardenoughwork
D.workhardenough
28.______myfather,whoisdevotingmuchofhistimetoEnglish,Idon'thaveanyinterestinitatall.
A.DislikeB.LikelyC.AlikeD.Unlike
29.Mygrandfatherisas______(energy)asayoungmanandhatessittingarounddoingnothingatall.
30.Itisasmallcountry,yethasalotof______resources.
A.potentialB.unknownC.secretD.unlimited
四、日常会话(2题)31.(58)
32.(61)
五、书面表达(0题)33.假设你是一个农村学生,进城看到河水被严重污染,请写一篇议论污染的日记。内容包括
以下几点:
1.河水颜色发黑,并发出臭味。
2.水里没有鱼,也没人游泳。
3.污染原因是附近的工厂往河里排放工业废水。
4.大家应保护环境,减少污染。
注意:
1.要符合日记的格式。
2.词数为l00左右。
六、写作(0题)34.美国中学生Jeff将要来你所在的红星中学学习中文,经协商安排住在你家。假设你是李华,请给Jeff写一封信,按照下图顺序介绍他来中国后的生活安排。注意:词数应为100左右。
DearJeff,
I'mLiHuafromBeijingHongxingMiddleSchool.I'mveryhappytolearnthatyou'regoingtostaywithmyfamilywhileyou'reinBeijing.
Bestwishes,
LiHua
参考答案
1.A事实细节题。
【应试指导】由文章第二段第一句话“Her。mothertoldKarenthetruth.”可知,正确答案为A。
2.B
3.B
4.C解析:本题为主旨归纳题。作者在第一段就开门见山地指出21世纪科学领域里的许多突破将会导致机械将在许多领域内替代人脑完成工作,电脑将在许多领域内有所作为。
5.C解析:参见句子:Wecalltheleftsidethe"educated"sideofthebrainandgenerally,inwesternsocieties,peoplehavedevelopedthissideofthebrainmorethantherightside.
6.A答案为A。根据第一段第四句,Thephilosopherisnotcontentwithamereknowledgeoffacts.Hedesirestocombineandevaluatefacts,andtoexaminebeneaththeobvioustothedeeperorderlinessbehindtheimmediatelygivenfacts作出该项选择。
7.A解析:全文都是作者表述对乘长途车旅行中的广告的意见和看法。
8.A文中第七句提到,日本用于教育类节目的时间占60%。所以选A项。
9.A解析:客人建议“将瓶颈打碎”、“用牙”。注意不是选项B“用嘴”。
10.C第三段中提到作者以佛罗里达州一条搁浅的鲸鱼为例,证明鲸鱼一旦搁浅就注定死亡。C项是正确的。
11.D根据下文developingcountries的提示,此处应为nations。
12.D
13.D解析:如今,冬季奥运会也是每四年举行一次。
14.B副词however表示前后两句之间的转折关系,但后面往往用逗号隔开,因此此处yet(然而)符合题意。
15.A解析:consultwith的意思是“请教,咨询”;concernabout的意思是“关心”;inferfrom的意思是“推断”;goafter的意思是“追求”。在这应该是向别人请教。
16.C35.全文是以第一人称写的,这里肯定指的也是作者自己,第一人称。选项C是正确的。
17.B解析:这里是说假树在某种条件下是看不出来的。所以,应当选择表示否定的词。选项B是正确的。
18.D解析:本题属于词选题。这句话要表达的意思是:安静点,你会吓着大家,把几英里周围的人们都吵醒的。所以around(周围)符合题意。
19.D
20.D解析:表示作者的无奈。如此简单的道理却无人接受,仍在兴高采烈地庆祝,真是福气。选项D是正确的。
21.C7.答案为C
你所做的比所说的重要。这是个强调句型,his...that...。
22.D解析:nomatterhow=however,表示“无论如何”。
23.C解析:本题考查动词短语的习惯用法。can't(couldn't)help(禁不住)后常接动名词。
24.B本题为介词辨析题。本句大意为:我非常感谢你给我提供的这些信息。
25.C
26.C空格前后两个分句在时间上存在先后关系,因此选before。
27.D本题为词序搭配问题。enough修饰名词时可放在所修饰的名词前面也可放在所修饰的名词后面,而当enough修饰形容词或副词时只能放在所修饰的词后面。本句大意为:他学习得不够努力所以考试失败。
28.D解析:本题考形似词的辨析。dislike意为“不喜欢”;likely意为“可能的,可能地”;alike意为“相像的”;unlike意为“不像”。结合句意,故D项正确。本句大意为:和父亲不一样—他把一生大部分时间都贡献给了英语;而我对英语一点兴趣都没有。
29.energetic
30.A解析:Potential潜在的,unknown不可知的,secret秘密的,unlimited无限制的。根据题干,选项A是正确的。
31.Didyougotoseethedoctorthismorning
32.youwillbewellenoughfortheparty
33.Onepossibleversion:
September16,2012,SundayCloudy
Iwenttothesmallcityfarawayfromvillagestobooksthismorning.WhatIsawtheresurprisvery.much.Thereisariverinthecity.Thewaterinitisdarkandsmellsterrible.Itispollutedwithchemicalwastefromfactories.Therearemanysmallfactoriesalongtheriver.Theirwasteispoureddirectlyintotheriver.Theworstoneisthepaperfactory.Itpourswastewaterintotheriverdayandnight.Fishcan"tliveinsuchapollutedriverandneithercanpeopleswiminit.Iwonderwhypeopledon"tcareaboutourenvironment.Weshoulddosomethingtoreducepollution.
34.DearJeffI'mLiHuafromBeijingHongxingMiddleSchool.I'mveryhappytolearnthatyou'regoingtostaywithmyfamilywhileyou'reinBeijing.Whileyouareherewe'llprovideyouwitharoomofyourownwithabedadeskacoupleofchairsandaTV.You'llalsohaveyourownbathroom.Ourschoolisquiteclosetoourhomesowecouldgotoschooltogetherbybike.Atnoonwe'lleatattheschooldininghall.I'msureyou'lllikethedeliciousChinesefoodthereandenjoytalkingwithfriendsoverlunch.Classesinourschoolusuallyfinishat4intheafternoon.Youcanthenjoinotherstudentsinplayingballgamesorswimming.It'llbealotoffun.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsorrequestspleaseletmeknow.We'lltryourbesttomakeyourstayhereinBeijingapleasantexperience.BestwishesLiHuaDearJeff,I'mLiHuafromBeijingHongxingMiddleSchool.I'mveryhappytolearnthatyou'regoingtostaywithmyfamilywhileyou'reinBeijing.Whileyouarehere,we'llprovideyouwitharoomofyourownwithabed,adesk,acoupleofchairsandaTV.You'llalsohaveyourownbathroom.Ourschoolisquitecl
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 广东省汕头市潮阳区职业中学高二数学文知识点试题含解析
- 年产1000吨液晶光阻及汽车涂料用着色剂项目可行性研究报告写作模板-备案审批
- 江西省上饶市南屏中学高三数学理月考试题含解析
- 高标准蔬菜种植园项目可行性研究报告写作模板-备案审批
- 护理学生实习自我鉴定范例参考3篇
- 高中开学计划12篇
- 河南省洛阳市第一高级学校高三数学文摸底试卷含解析
- 高中生物教学工作计划及其总结3篇
- 新教师的工作总结4篇
- 库管员岗位职责3篇
- 基于PLC的矿井提升机控制系统
- 毕业实习报告范文格式
- 大货车运输合同
- 2023最新大脑的奥秘期末满分答案
- 湘美版美术四年级下册 14风筝 课件
- 《建筑力学》课程教学大纲
- 部编人教版五年级下册语文单元知识复习重点
- DB51∕T 1467-2012 柏木二元立木材积表、单木出材率表
- 教育培训机构咨询师操作流程手册
- 磁悬浮鼓风机与空气悬浮鼓风机的优劣势分析天津亿升
- 苏少版 五年级下册音乐教案 第四单元 红蜻蜓
评论
0/150
提交评论