12月英语四级阅读真题答案

12月英语四级阅读真题答案12月英语四级阅读真题答案「篇一」GexposureLlevelsFenroll0participatedCchampionshipsEdevelopingMlocalNoperatesJgraduatingBcareerC37.H38.D39.040.L41.B42.T43.F44.L45.E46-50BBACDWhatdowelearnfromthepassageaboutcitiesinsub-SaharanAfrica?Theyaregrowingfastwithoutbecomingricher定位：第一段第二句及第四句。第二句What'sindisputableisthatit'sgrowingveryquickly对应growingfast,第四句sub-SaharanAfricaarenotgettingricherthewaycitiesintherestoftheworldhave。Whatdoestheauthorimplyabouturbanisationinotherpartsoftheworld?Itstartedwhenpeople*sincomewasrelativelyhigh。定位：第二段第二句：MostofAfricaisurbanizingatalowerlevelofincomethanotherregionsoftheworlddid.下文又提到因为收入低,所以缺少投资的钱。Whyissub-SaharanAfricaunappealingtoinvestors?Itlacksadequatetransportfacilities.,定位:第二段最后一句：theonlylightrai1metrosystemkeepinvestorsaway©InwhatwaydoesauthorsayAfricancitiesaredifferent?Theyhavedevelopedattheexpenseofnatureo定位：第三段第一句和第四句WhatmightbeasolutiontotheproblemsfacingAfricancities?Amoreresponsiblegovernment定位：末段第五句。51-55BCADDItusedtobecommonlyacknowledgedthattosucceedinAmerica,onehadtohave 。anambitiontogetahead第一段中：Forthepastseveraldecades,itseemsthere*sbeenageneralconsensusonhowtogetaheadinAmerica:Getacollegeeducation,findareliablejob,andbuyyourownhome。WhatisthefindingofthelatestNationalJournalpol1concerningtheAmericandream?Americans*ideaofithaschangedoverthepastfewdecadeso第二段中：Overwhelmingly»theresultsshowthattoday,theideaoftheAmericandream—andwhatittakestoachieveit—looksquitedifferentthanitdidinthelate20thcentury。WhatdoAmericansnowthinkoftheroleofcollegeeducationinachievingsuccess?A)Itstillremainsopentodebateo第四段中：Inthepastsevenyears,Americanshavegrownmorepessimisticaboutthepowerofeducationtoleadtosuccesstheyseegoingtocollegeasafairlyachievablegoaldonotneedafour-yearcollegeeducationinordertobesuccessfuloHowdosomepeopleviewcollegeeducationthesedays?Ithelpsbroadentheirminds。第六段：WhilesomeseecollegeasawaytogainnewperspectiveandlifeexperiencesoWhatisonefactoressentialtosuccessinAmerica,accordingtoWillFendley?D)Aclearaimandhighmotivation0第七段中：Sixty-year-oldWillFendleythinkspersonaldrive"isfarmoreimportantthanjustgoingtocollege.ToFendley,asenseofdriveandpurpose,aswellasaneffectivehigh-schooleducation12月英语四级阅读真题答案「篇二」26-30：FALGE31-35：BMK0N36-45：

advantage(n.)优点；优势commercial(a.)商业的conservation(n.)保护;保存equipped(v,+ed)装备;配备incoming(a.)正来临的;进入的；输入的innovation(n.)创新limited(v.+ed)局限的；受限的local(a.)当地的maintained(v.+ed)维持：主张occupations(n.)占用；职业posted(v.+ed)投放；布置remained(v.+ed)保持状态；剩余reservations(n.)保留;预定submitted(v.+ed)提交valuable(a.)reservations(n.)保留;预定submitted(v.+ed)提交valuable(a.)有价值的;珍贵的PassageOneAginghappenstopartoflife。allofus,andisgenerallythoughtofasanatural46-50BADCA46.Whatdopeoplegenerallybelieveaboutaging?B)Theyjustcannotdoanythingaboutit。47.Howdomanyscientistsviewagingnow?A)Ttmightbepreventedandtreated®WhatdoesAlexZhavoronkovthinkofMdescribingagingasadisease"?D)Itwillmotivatedoctorsandpharmaciststofindwaystotreataging。Whatdowelearnaboutthemedicalcommunity?C)Theycancontributetopeople'shealthonlytoa1imitedextentoWhatdoesProfessorLeonardHayflickbelieve?Thehumanlifespancannotbeprolonged<>PassageTwoFemaleapplicantstopostdoctoralpositionsingeoscienceswerenearlyhalfaslikelyto。51-55CCBDDWhatdowelearnaboutapplicantstopostdoctoralpositionsingeosciences?C)Moremalesthanfemalesarelikelytogetoutstandinglettersofrecommendation,,Whatdostudiesaboutmenandwomeninscientificresearchshow?MenarebelievedtobebetterabletoexcelinSTEMdisciplines,,Whatdothestudiesfindabouttherecommendationlettersforwomenapplicants?TheycontainnothingthatdistinguishestheapplicantSoWhatdidDuttandhercolleaguesdowiththemorethan1,200lettersofrecommendation?Theydallinformationaboutgender。WhatdoesDuttaimtodowithherstudy?D)Startapublicdiscussiononhowtoraisewomen*sstatusinacademiccircles。12月英语四级阅读真题答案「篇三」26-30KDM0A31-35FHICBassociated(v+ed.)与相关联examine(v.)检査；检测indicate(v.)意味；指示；象征nuisance(n.)讨厌的人或事peak(n.)巅峰；峰值preventing(v+ing.)防止；组织prohibiting(v+ing.)禁止sensitive(a.)敏感的slight(a.)微小的specify(v.)详细说明;指定superior(a.)高超的；优秀的suspicious(a.)可疑的tip(n.)尖端treated(v+ed)被治疗的'；被对待的visual(a.)视觉的I定位：段落第一句，"Yes,myadvancedagemustfactorintotheequation,inpartbecauseofmyinabilitytoaccesstheinformationasquickly."

E定位：段落首句。"FollowingtheHarvardscandal,MaryMiller,theformerdeanofstudentsatYale,madeanimpassionedappealtoherschool*sprofessorstorefrainfromtake-homeexams.nTOC\o"1-5"\h\zC定位:段落第三句“Hebelievesstudentsultimatelylearnmoreandencouragesthemtoformstudygroups.MD定位:段落首句"Healsosaysthereislesschanceofcheatingwiththein-classvariety.wBtodotheresearcho定位：haveaprofessorwhoissuestake-homeones.IwasexcitedwhenILearnedthis,figuringIHadafullweektodotheresearchoHthelastminute,and,too,oftendependingon定位：herearepeoplewhoalwayswaituntilmakeitmuchharderthanitneedstobe。thelastminute,and,too,oftendependingonGdifficulty..定位：students*test-formpreferencesvarythesubjectandcoursedifficulty..F定位：Mostcollegelargelydependsontheisunlikelytobesentandsisterstohelp。定位：Mostcollegelargelydependsontheisunlikelytobesentandsisterstofessorsagreethekindofexamtheychoosesubject.Aquantitative-basedone,forexample,home,whereonecouldasktheirolderbrothersIhavereturnedtocollegedecadesagoIhavereturnedtocollegedecadesago。A定位：SoitmayseemratherstrangethattofinishthedegreeIleftundonesomefourJ定位："Ilikein-classsexamsbecausethetimeisalreadyreserved,asopposedtousingmyfreetimeathometoworkonatest,"herespondedo46-50DCACB51-55DAACB12月英语四级阅读真题答案「篇四」20xx年12月英语四级考试于12月20口举行。12月英语四级仔细阅读真题答案YJBYS就业指导网将在12月20日考后第一时间发布20xx年12月英语四级仔细阅读真题答案。敬请广大考生密切关注YJBYS就业指导网。【20xx年英语四级仔细阅读原文】Passage1NewYorkers,albeitmanyofthemgrudgingly,aregraduallygettingusedtomorepedalingpassengersonthoseblazingblueCitiBikes.Butwhataboutlocalbikeshops?IsCitiBikerollingupridersattheirexpense?AtGothamBikesinTribeca,amanagerwhogavehisnameas"BenW."saidtheshophasseenanincreaseinitsoverallsalesduetothebike-shareprogramo“It'sgettingmorepeopleontheroad,morepeoplelearningaboutthesportandgettinginvolved,"hesaid。AnemployeeatDanny*sCyclesinGramercysaidCitiBikeisagoodoptionforpeopletoeaseintobikinginacityfamedforitsvehicularcongestionandaggressivedrivers。"Theycantryoutabikewithoutcommittingtobuyingone,"JamesRyansaid."Itmakesamorecomfortablebikingenvironmentinthecitybecausetherearealotmorebikes,too."BusinessatDanny'sCycleshasincreasedaswellsincetheadventofbike-shareo“Alotofpeoplecomeinforbikegear,andwe'vesoldalotofhelmets,"henotedoRentalsarenotabigpartofthebusinessateitherGothamBikesorDanny'sCycles.ButforFrank'sBikeShop,asmallbusinessthathasbeenatitscurrentLowerEastSidelocationonGrandSt.sincel976,thebike-shareprogramhasbeenbadnews.OwnerFrankArroyosaidthathisrentalbusinesshasdecreasedby90percentsincetheCitiBikeswererolledoutlastmonth。Arroyo*smainrentalcustomersareEuropeantourists,ademographicthathassincebeendrawnawaybyCitiBikes.Initially,abike-sharestationwassitedafewdoorsawayfromFrank'sBikeShoponthecornerofGrandandHenrySts.Butapetitiontorelocatethebikestationgatheredmorethan1,000signatures.TheCitiBikedockwaseventuallyremoved—butonlytemporarily,accordingtotheCitiBikeTwitteraccount,forutilityconstructioninthestreeto“Iwasgrateful,anditwasquiteanhonortoseehowmanypeoplerespondedonmybehalf,"Arroyosaidofthepetitioneffort."Itwasreallynicetoseethatpeoplecare.Buttheyhavefloodedtheplacewiththem,"hesaidoftheDepartmentofTransportation,whichinstallsthebikeracks。RemovingonestationdoeslittlesincetheareaisoverloadedwithCitiBikestations,saidArroyoo"Ifyouputitinfrontofahotel,customersaregoingtowalkofthehotelanduseit,"hesaid。However,Bensaidthebike-shareisgoodforbikesalesathisshop<>“Peoplehaveusedthebike-shareandrealizedhowgreatitistobikeinthecity,thendecidethattheywantsomethingnicerforthemselves,"henoted。ChristianFarrellofWaterfrontBicycleShop,onWestSt.justnorthofChristopherSt,saidinitiallyhewasconcernedaboutbike-share,though,headmitted,"Iwashappytoseepeopleonbikes."Consistingofequalpartstouristsandlocals,hiscustomersgetabetterrentaldealathisshopbecause,despitechargingonly$10fora

tochecktheirontheotherhand,$2.50perhourdailyrental,thebike-shareprogramrequirescyclistsbikesinatabikestationeveryhalfhour.Hisstore,charges$10forthefirsthour,$5forthesecond,andafterthat。tochecktheirontheotherhand,$2.50perhouracustomer$25,"$126[ifthe“SixhourswithWaterfrontBicycleShopwillcosthesaid."WithCitiBike,asix-hourrentalwillcostriderdoesn*tre-dockhisorherbikeatastationeveryhalfhour].Ourrentalsalwaysincludeahelmet,abasketandalock."acustomer$25,"$126[iftheSeveraldozenrentalbikeswerelineduponWeehawkenSt.lastSundaybehindthestore.Benny,whowaswatchingoverthem,saidanotheradvantageovertheCitiBikesisthatWaterfront1sbikesareallingoodworkingorder<>Farrell*searlyconcernswereechoedbyAndrewCrooks,ownerofNYCVelo,at64SecondAve。"Itseemedlikeagreatidea,butonethatwouldbedifficulttoimplement,"CrookssaidofCitiBike.Hesaidheworriedaboutin