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湖北省武汉市第四十三中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Careofthesoulisagradualprocess
eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsidered.A.what
B.inwhat
C.which
D.inwhich参考答案:D句意:心灵的关心是个逐渐的过程其中甚至很小的生活细节都应该被考虑。本题的先行词是agradualprocess;后面的定语从句中不缺少主宾表,缺少地点状语,故使用关系副词where="in"which。故D正确。【考点】考查定语从句2.
19thCPCNationalCongresswhichis
majoreventinthecountrywasheldonOct.18,2017.A.A;a
B.The;theC.The;a
D.A;the参考答案:C【详解】考查冠词。句意:中国共产党第十九次全国代表大会是中国一件重大事件,它于2017年10月18日召开。第一空是序数词前面用定冠词the表示“第几”;第二空表示泛指用不定冠词“a”。故选C。3.Whichwordisright?A.squeze
B.poure
C.apeal
D.specific参考答案:D4.
TheAmericanteamwillarriveinParistoplayafriendlymatchwithateamthat________FrenchandGermanselectedplayers.A.consistsof
B.isformedof
C.isconsistedof
D.ismadeof参考答案:A5.Lastweek,thereweremillionsofpeople_____theLaurenceWorldSportsAwardliveonTV.A.watch
B.towatch
C.watched
D.watching参考答案:D6.Theworkerswillgoonstrikeifthedemandsthey____putforwardareturneddown..
A.could
B.would
C.不填
D.had参考答案:C略7.Nowadays,somehotnetworklanguagesareeven
insomeofficialmedia,suchasCCTVandPeople’sDaily.A.adapted B.adopted C.appointed D.aimed参考答案:B8.OfthefirstSpanish____toCalifornia,themajoritywerereligiousmen.A.going B.togo C.go D.gone参考答案:B9.Stevehastogetupat5:00A.M.togettoschool.______this,hehasnevermissedaclass.A.Incontrastto
B.Apartfrom C.Inadditionto
D.Inspiteof参考答案:D10.Thespeakermentionedmanyexamples______peoplelivedthroughhardtimesandsucceededatlast.A.which
B.whose C.when
D.where参考答案:D11.Takeateabreak,Joe.You_______thefootballgameforacoupleofhours.A.watched
B.arewatching
C.havewatched
D.havebeenwatching参考答案:D12.Manystudentslistenedtothelecture,butIwonderedhowmuchthey
.
A.tookout
B.tookup
C.tookoff
D.tookin参考答案:D略13.Onetheory
thisphenomenon
acupuncturereducespainsuggeststhatacupuncture_____painsignalsfromreachingthebrain.A.explaining;that;shouldblock
B.whichexplains;where;canblockC.thatexplains;where;block
D.explaining;that;blocks参考答案:D【详解】考查现在分词、同位语从句和动词时态。句意:一种解释这种现象的理论认为,针刺疗法使疼痛信号无法达到大脑。第一空处,theory是先行词,后面是that/which引导的定语从句或现在分词作定语;第二空处,名词phenomenon后面是其具体内容,是that引导的同位语从句;在句中suggest意为"认为,表明",没有"建议"之意,后接宾语从句不需要使用虚拟语气,acupuncture应视作第三人称单数,排除了选项A、B;描述的现象属于一般性事实,要用一般现在时,排除选项C。故D项符合题意。14.Heobjectsto_______thestudentsdotheirhomeworklateatnight.
A.make
B.making
C.force
D.forcing
参考答案:B
15.Theywerelostatsea,____windandweather.A.atthecostofB.attheriskofC.atthesightofD.atthemercyof参考答案:D16.MarywasmuchkindertoJackthanshewastotheothers,
,ofcourse,madealltheothersupset.A.who
B.that
C.what
D.which参考答案:D17.______theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.A.If
B.WhileC.Because
D.As参考答案:B【详解】考查状语从句连词。句意:尽管因特网很有帮助,但我并不认为在网上花太多时间是一个好主意。根据句意可知上下文表示转折关系,句中while相当于although/though。故B项正确。【点睛】本句考查了while引导主语从句的用法,当while用作连词时,有以下几种含义:1、意为“当……时候,和……同时”,引导时间状语从句。例如:WhileIwaswatchingTV,thebellrang.我看电视时,铃响了。)TomwatchedTVwhilesheatehersupper.(汤姆边吃晚饭边看电视。)2、意为“虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句。例如:Whileitwaslate,hewentonworking.(虽然很晚了,但他还在继续工作。)Whileheisinpoorhealth,heworkshard.(虽然他身体不好,但他还是努力工作。)3、连接两个并列句子,表示“对比”关系。例如:Hewentoutforawalk,whileIstayedathome.(他出去散步了,而我却呆在家里。)Ilikesingingwhileshelikesdancing.(我喜欢唱歌,而她喜欢跳舞。)Youlikesports,whileIprefermusic.(你喜欢体育,而我更喜欢音乐。)18.
____togiveupsmoking,hethrewawayhis_____cigarettes.
A.Determined;remained
B.Determined;remaining
C.Determining;remaining
D.Determining;remained参考答案:B略19.It'sreportedthatthediseaseisaccompanied________sneezingandfever.A.at
B.in
C.of
D.with参考答案:D二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Igotoutofthetrainstationwithmyfather.Awomancametohimandsaidthather1hadbeenstolen.Sheaskedifhecould2hersomemoneytogobackhome.Myfathergaveherwhatsheaskedforandtoldhernotto3payingitback.Iwasshocked.Howcouldmyfatherbeso4?Itwasclearthatshewastellingalie,stayingatthestationalldaylong5money.“Shewaslying!”Ishouted.“6didyougiveheranything?”Myfatherlookedatme.Hewasabit7.“Andwhatwouldyoulikemetodo?”hesaid.“ShouldItell8thatIamacollegeprofessorandIcanseethroughherscam(诡计)?”Ididnotunderstandhimatall,andthenhetoldmesomethingthatIhave9forgotten.“First,shewouldnotdothis10shedidnotneedthemoney.Second,Imadeherday,becausenowshethinksthatsheis11thanme.Itismoreimportanttoherthanthemoney,butIdonot12this.”Aweeklater,wewereatthesame13,andthesamewomancametomyfatherwiththesamestory.“Notthistime,”myfathertoldher.“Inyourbusiness,youshouldlearnto14
people.Tryanotherstory15menextweek.”1.A.money B.bicycle C.phone D.child2.A.borrow B.keep C.lend D.pay3.A.giveup
B.worryabout C.hurryup
D.turnoff4.A.clever
B.friendly C.strict
D.silly5.A.askingfor
B.dealingwith C.fightingfor D.pickingout6.A.What B.When
C.Why D.How7.A.angry B.happy C.sad D.shy8.A.them B.her C.you D.me9.A.seldom B.often C.never D.usually10.A.unless B.until C.while D.if11.A.smarter B.younger
C.taller D.better12.A.close B.mind C.enter D.hear13.A.stop B.hospital C.station D.school14.A.thinkfor B.recognize
C.know D.understand
15.A.of B.in
C.on D.at参考答案:1-5ACBDA
6-10CABCD
11-15ABCBC21.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Tiredandexhausted,Icamebackhomefromwork.Ifoundthefrontdoorwas
36
openandIfeltalittlescared.DidIcarelesslyforgettolockitafterIleft?Ilookedaround
37
toseewhatcouldbe
38
.Whywouldsomeonecomeintomyhomeonlyto
39
withnothing?Aftersearchingeveryinch,Irealizedthateverythingwas
40
Ihadleftit.No
41
cushions,brokenlamps,or
42
emptiedoutonthecarpet.Feelingmuch
43
,IlookedoutmyoversizedwindowofmydinningroomatMs.Sullivan'shouse.Jimmy,thelittleboynextdoorwasvisitingher.JimmycaredalotaboutMs.Sullivanandwasveryconcernedwithherhealthaftershebecameill.Sheusedto
44
Jimmywhenhewasjustababy.Forgettingaboutthe
45
withmyfrontdoor,IdecidedtowalkovertoMs.Sullivan'shousetoseehowshewas
46
.Withawarmhello,sheinvitedmeintoherhome.Inoticedtwelvebeautifulrosesdelicatelypresentedonthetablenexttoherbed.Theylookedexactlylikethe
47
onmydinningroomtableinfrontofmyoversizedwindow.Withapleasantsmile,shetoldmeJimmybroughtthemtoherasa“get-wellgift”.SuddenlyJimmy
48
outofhisseatinaninstantandsaidthathehadtogohomeforawhiletodosomehomeworkbuthepromisedtobebackto
49
inonMs.Sullivan.Talkingforawhile,Ms.SullivanbegantogetverytiredsoIgavehermyphonenumberincaseshe
50
neededhelp,andleftherhome.Ithoughtabouthow
51
itwasforlittleJimmytobesoconcernedforMs.Sullivan.Igothome,laughingathow
52
Iwasthatmorningaboutwhathadhappenedover
53
.Iwalkedpastthedinningroomandnoticedmyroses
54
inthevaseweremissing.Withoutasecond
55
,IglancedoutthewindowatMs.Sullivan'shouseandwithasmileonmyface.Iturnedoffthelightintheroomandwenttosleep.Thenextmorningmydoorbellrang.IopenedthedoorJimmywasthere...36.A.easily B.slowly C.silently D.slightly37.A.calmly B.patiently C.eagerly D.nervously38.A.burning B.missing C.lacking D.losing39.A.leave B.deal C.steal D.get40.A.what B.that C.where
D.how41.A.worn B.changed C.unwashed
D.overturned42.A.lockers B.kettles C.drawers D.coats43.A.eased B.angry C.surprised D.curious44.A.follow B.guard C.watch D.visit45.A.incident B.experience
C.accident D.condition46.A.working B.doing C.sleeping D.acting47.A.lamps B.vases
C.roses D.gifts48.A.stood B.ran C.stepped D.jumped49.A.look B.check C.pick
D.call50.A.ever B.still
C.only D.just51.A.smart B.sensitive
C.sweet D.thankful52.A.strange B.nervous C.careless D.wrong53.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing54.A.sitting B.growing C.lying D.arranging55.A.intention B.thought C.expectation D.delay参考答案:36-40DDBAC
41-45DCACA
46-50BCDBA
51-55CBDAB三、阅读理解22.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。PopeyetheSailorfirstbecameapopularcartooninthe1930s.Thesailorinthatcartoonatelotsofspinachtomakehimstrong.Peoplewatchedhim,andtheybegantobuyandeatalotmorespinach.Popeyehelpedsell33percentmorespinachthanbefore!Spinachbecameanecessarypartofmanypeople’sdiets.Evensomechildrenwhohatedthetastebegantoeatthevegetable.ManypeoplethoughtthattheironinspinachmadePopeyestrong,butthisisnottrue.Spinachdoesnothaveanymoreironthananyothergreenvegetable.Peopleonlythoughtspinachhadalotofironbecausethepeoplewhostudiedthefoodmadeamistake.Inthe1890s,agroupofpeoplestudiedwhatwasinsidevegetables.Thisgroupsaidthatspinachhadtentimesmoreironthanitdid.Thegroupwrotethenumberwrong,andeveryoneacceptedit.Today,weknowthatthelittleironthereisinspinachcannotmakeadifferenceinhowstrongapersonis.However,spinachdoeshavesomethingelsewhichthebodyneeds—folicacid.Itisinterestingtopointoutthatfolicacidcanhelpmakeapersonstrong.MaybeitwasreallythefolicacidthatmadePopeyestrongallalong.
51.Agoodtitleforthisreadingpassageis______.A.PopeyetheSailor
B.TheTruthaboutSpinachC.AMistakewithNumbers
D.FolicAcidMakesYouStrong52.WhydidmanypeopleeatspinachaftertheysawPopeyetheSailor?A.Theythoughtspinachmadethemstrong.
B.TheythoughtPopeyewasfunny.C.Spinachhadalotofiron.
D.Peoplelikedfolicacid.53.Aresearchgrouptoldpeoplethatspinach______.A.madePopeyestrongB.wasagreenvegetableC.hadlessironthanothergreenvegetablesD.hadmoreironthanothergreenvegetables54.ThereadingpassagesaysthatperhapsPopeyegothisstrengthfrom______.A.iron
B.folicacid
C.spinach
D.exercise55.Folicacidis______.A.somethinginfood
B.avegetableC.dangerous
D.acertainkindofspinach参考答案:BADBA23.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Aboywasborntoacoupleafterelevenyearsofmarriage.Theywerealovingcoupleandlovedtheboyverymuch.Whentheboywasaroundtwoyearsold,onemorningthehusbandsawamedicinebottleopen.Hewaslateforworksoheaskedthewifetocapthebottleandkeepitinthecupboard.Themother,preoccupiedinthekitchen,totallyforgotthematter.Theboysawthebottleandplayfullywenttothebottleand,fascinatedwithitscolor1,drankitall.Ithappenedtobeapoisonous(有毒的)medicinemeantforadultsinsmalldosages(剂量).Whenthechildfelldown,themotherhurriedhimtothehospital,wherehedied.Themotherwasshocked.Shewasterrifiedhowtofaceherhusband.Whenthefathercametothehospitalandsawthedeadchild,helookedathiswifeandutteredjustfourwords.Thehusbandjustsaid‘Iamwithyou,Darling’.Thehusband'stotallyunexpectedreactionisactivebehavior.Thechildisdead.Hecanneverbebroughtbacktolife.Thereisnopointinfindingfaultwiththemother.Besides,ifhehadtakentimetokeepthebottleaway,thiswouldnothavehappened.Nopointinattachingblame.Shehadalsolostheronlychild.Whatsheneededatthatmomentwascomfortandsympathyfromthehusband.Thatiswhathegave
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