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福建省福州市琅岐中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Wecan’tgoout,foritisgettingdarkand________,itisraining.A.apartfrom
B.inadditionto
C.inaddition
D.believeitornot参考答案:C2.John_______bereallydifficulttogetalongwithattimeseventhoughheisanicepersoningeneral.A.should
B.can
Cmust
D.will参考答案:B3._______inafriendlyway,theirquarrelcametoanend.
A.Beingsettled
B.Settled
C.Settling
D.Havingsettled参考答案:B4.Ourcustomersshould________beingcheatedwhenusingcreditcard.A.protectfrom
B.beprotectedfromC.defendagainst
D.bedefendedfor参考答案:B5.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut______hesaidit.A.theway
B.inwaythat
C.intheway
D.inthewaythat参考答案:A略6.Therewas_______time_______Iwascrazyabouthorrormovies.
A.a;that
B.a;when
C.the;that
D.the;when参考答案:B略7.
isinterestingthewaytheterracottawarriorswerediscovered.A.ThisB.ThatC.whatD.It参考答案:D略8.—Hey,ClareHaveyoucheckedtheaccountyet?
一Certainly.I
itfivetimeseventhoughyoutoldmetodoittwice.
A.checked
B.willhavechecked
C.havebeenchecking
D.hadchecked参考答案:A9.Heisatalkativeman,buthedidn'tsayawordintoday'sdiscussion.Iamnotsurehowto
hissilence.
A.treat
B.master
C.grasp
D.read参考答案:D10.
Onlywhenhestartedtoexplain
thereasonforthis.
A.sherealized
B.didsherealize
C.shehadrealized
D.hadsherealized参考答案:B11.Westudentsaresupposedtoknowhowweshould
ourselvesto
sureweareinthepropermentalstate.A.adjust;making
B.adjust;make
C.adopt;making
D.adopt;make参考答案:B略12.Whenweclimbeduptothetopofthemountain,wewereall___________.A.outofthebreath
B.shortofthebreath
C.outofbreath
D.shortofbreaths参考答案:C略13.Thedisabledmanishappy_________manythingshecando,likewritingandhavingspeech.
A.tofind
B.tohavefound
C.finding
D.tobefound参考答案:B14.Jack,youseeminhighspirits.
.Wewonthematch4-0.A.Guesswhat
B.Sowhat
C.Nowonder
D.Nodoubt参考答案:A15.Thereisnoreasonwhyyoushouldn’ttelltheheadmaster_________thatyouareresigningbecausehehasarrangedyourpost.A.ineffect
B.infact
C.inadvance
D.insupport参考答案:C16.--What’sthematterwithTom?--Oh.Hiscell-phonewasleftinataxiaccidentally,never______again.
A.tofind B.tobefound C.havingbeenfound D.beingfound参考答案:B略17.
Thereportshowsthatthenewpowerstationproduces______energyastheonebuiltearlier.
A.twicemuch
B.astwice
C.twicemuchas
D.twiceasmuch参考答案:D18.Is________possibletoflytothemooninaspaceship?A.what
B.thisC.it
D.that参考答案:答案:C此处使用的是“Itis+adj.+todosth.”句型的一般疑问句形式。19.Shemade
hertasktotakecareofthesechildren.
A.this
B.that
C.one
D.it参考答案:D略二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Therewasonceahusbandandawife.
Themansaidonedaytohiswife,“Let'shavesomefried36.”“Whatshallwedofora37pan?”thewifereplied.“Goand38onefromourneighbor.”“Yougoandgetit;itisonlyalittle.wayoff.”“Goyourself;I’IIreturnit39wearedonewithit.”Sothewifewentandborrowedthepan,andwhenshe_40,shesaidtoherhusband."Hereisthepan,butyoumustcarryitback.”Asoldierwithahorse47topassthatway.He48
theshoemakertocomeandcuthishorseagirth
(脐带),andhewould
49
him.Theshoemakermadeno50but.“Leulero,leulero;”andhiswife.“Picicii,picici.”Thenthesoldiersaid.“I'11cutyour51offifyoudon'tcutmyhorseagirthatonce!”Theshoemaker52answered,“Leulero,leulero;”andhiswife,“Picicii.picici.”Thenthesoldierbecame53.
Hetookhissword,seized(孤住)theshoemaker'shead,andwasgoingto
cutitoff.Hiswife54,“Ah!Don't!”
whenshesawthat.“55!”exclaimedherhusband.“Nowyougoandcarrythepanbacktotheneighbor,andI'llcutthehorse‘sgirth.”36.A.fish
B.meat
C.eggs
D.pies37.A.new
B.big
C.frying
D.baking38.A.borrow
B.steal
C.buy
D.rob39.A.before
B.when
C.unless
D.because40.A.returned
B.stayed
C.arrived
D.left41.A.put
B.tasted
C.cooked
D.enjoyed42.A.rest
B.walk
C.sleep
D.work43.A.moves
B.speaks
C.finishes
D.stops44.A.began
B.expected
C.offered
D.tried51.A.hand
B.head
C.nose
D.leg52.A.thus
B.even
C.then
D.only53.A.angry
B.fearful
C.puzzled
D.sad54.A.gaveup
B.criedout
C.gotup
D.calledon55.A.Sorry
B.ImpossibleC.Good
D.Please
.参考答案:21.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ashighschoolstudentspourtosocialnetworkingsites,campuspolicearescanningtheirFacebookandMyspacepagesfortipstohelp
46
fights,monitorgangs(帮派)andpreventcrime.Somestudents
47
policelookingovertheirshoulders.Butofficersresponsibleforschool
48
sayroutinechecksoftheonlineforumsoftenadd
49
theknowledgetheyobtainfromhallwaysorschoolyards.Inrecentyears,schooladministratorshavecriticizedsomecampusfightson
50
conflictsandurgedparentstokeep
51
ontheirchildren’scomputeractivity.ButstudentswhousetheWebtolettheir500closestfriends
52
whattheyaredoingatalltimesaresometimes
53
thatpolicearewatching,too.Policedon’thavespecial
54
onFacebookorMyspace.Studentswhowanttogo55
canchangeprivacysettingssothattheirprofilesaredisplayedonlytoalistof
56
people.Butthedefault(默认)settingsleavethoseprofiles
57
tomanyInternetusers(inthecaseofFacebook)orallofthem(inthecaseofMyspace).
Employersandcollegeadmissionofficershave
58
onlineprofilesofstudent
59
forsometime.Policeacrossthecountryhavebeendoingthesameforthepasttwoorthreeyears,saidKevinQuinn,aspokesmanfortheNationalAssociationofSchoolResourceOfficers.
“Ifyouarealready
60
withthetechnology,itdoesn’ttakeyoubutacoupleof61
togetintothestudentpopulationandkeepaneyeonthings,”Quinnsaid.
Latelastmonth,FairfaxCountypolice
62
thearrestofsevenChantillyareateenagersfortryingtorecruit(招募)FranklinMiddleSchoolstudentstoagang.Fairfaxpolicesaythey
63
themselvesonaddressingissuesinschools
64
theydevelopintomajorproblems.KeepinganeyeonFacebookandMyspacehasbecomeanextratoolintheir
65
,theysaid.46.A.keepup B.pickup C.breakup D.giveup47.A.objectto B.stickto C.adjustto D.leadto48.A.performance B.curriculum C.safety D.report49.A.on B.in C.up D.to50.A.social B.online
C.political D.cultural51.A.watch B.pressure C.emphasis D.focus52.A.wonder B.decide C.know D.help53.A.excited B.surprised C.satisfied D.delighted54.A.occasion B.favor C.right D.address55.A.uncovered B.unknown C.undamaged D.unpunished56.A.common B.informed C.local D.approved57.A.secret B.close C.open D.equal58.A.examined B.changed C.saved D.created59.A.leaders B.bloggers C.friends D.applicants60.A.happy B.upset C.familiar D.patient61.A.months B.weeks C.days D.minutes62.A.claimed B.announced
C.witnessed D.questioned63.A.blame B.pride C.base D.impress64.A.as B.when C.before D.until65.A.effort B.career C.website D.school参考答案:46—65:CACDB
ACBCB
DCADC
DBBCA三、阅读理解22.IfyouhavespentanytimelivinginorvisitingabigcityinChina,youhavemostlikelyusedtheservicethatDidiprovides.Theconvenientride-sharingcompany,nowknownasDidiChuxing,waspraisedlastmonthbyFortunemagazine.Accordingtothemagazine,itischangingtheworldwithitsenvironmentallyfriendlysolutiontogettingaroundinmajorcities.Asthemagazinereported:“Didiconcludedthatlastyearitscar-poolingserviceshelpedreducetotalcartripsinthecountryby1millionaday,whichsaved500millionlitersofgas,cutting13.5milliontonsofcarbonemissions(排放)perday.”ThetransportservicewastheonlyChinesecompanytomaketheimportantmagazine’slist,anditsinfluencecanbefeltinmanypartsofChinesesociety.Didiisjustoneexampleofwhatisbeingcalledthe“sharingeconomy”.Thesharingeconomyisoneinwhichregularpeopleexchangegoodsandservices,usuallyusinganonlinemarketplace.OthersimilarcompaniesincludecompaniesthatallowpeopletorentouttheirhomestostrangerslikeAirbnbandCouchsurfing,andsimilarridesharingserviceslikeUberandLyft.Alloftheseservicesarepossiblepartlybecausemanypeoplearerealizingthattheyhaveunderusedassetsintheirlives.Millionsofpeoplearoundtheworldhavestartedrentingthemoutonlinetoearnextramoney.Theyrenttheirapartmentswhiletheyareawayfortheweekend,lendpeopletheircarsformoneyandevenselltheirsparetime.ThesharingeconomyisthelatestexampleoftheInternet’svaluetocustomers.Thismodelisnowbigenoughforregulatorsandcompaniestohavewokenuptoit.Thatisasignofitsgreatpotential.Itistimetostartcaringaboutsharing.24.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphimply?A.DidiChuxingcanbringdownthepriceofgas.B.DidiChuxinghassolvedthetrafficjaminChina.C.DidiChuxingishelpfultoenvironment.D.DidiChuxingisthebesttransportserviceinChina.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“assets”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Possessions. B.Services. C.Houses. DCars.26.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tostresstheimportanceofonlineservices. B.Tointroducethe“sharingeconomy”.C.Toadvertiseanewmeansoftransport. D.ToexplainthebenefitsofusingDidi.参考答案:24-26CAB23.Sure,it’sgoodtogetalongwithyourteacherbecauseitmakesthetimeyouspendintheclassroommorepleasant.Andyes,it’sgoodtogetalongwithyourteacherbecause,ingeneral,it’ssmarttolearnhowtounderstandthedifferenttypesofpeopleyou’llmeetthroughoutyourlife.“Butreally,there’sonesuper-importantreasonwhyyoushouldgetalongwithyourteacher.Whenyoudo,learningburstsrightopen,”saysEvelynVuko,alongtimeteacherwhowritesaneducationcolumn(专栏)called“TeacherSays”fortheWashingtonPostnewspaper.Infact,kidswhogetalongwiththeirteachersnotonlylearnmore,butthey’remorecomfortableaskingquestionsandgettingextrahelp.Thismakesiteasiertounderstandnewmaterialanddoyourbestontests.Whenyouhavethiskindofrelationshipwithateacher,heorshecanbesomeonetoturntowithproblems,suchasproblemswithlearningorschoollife,suchasbullying.Asakidinaprimaryormiddleschool,you’reatawonderfulstageinyourlife.You’relikeasponge(海绵),abletoabsorblotsofnewandexcitinginformation.Ontopofthat,you’reabletothinkaboutallthisinformationinnewways.Yourteacherknowsthat,inmostcases,isveryexcitedtobethepersonwho’sgivingyouallthatmaterialandhelpingyou
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