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2022-2023学年安徽省安庆市新仓中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.What________ofmachineshouldtheybuytomaketheseproducts?A.kind
B.sortC.type
D.number参考答案:C因为是选择要购买的机器,所以要用type表示更明确的“类型”,因此选C项。2.TheagingpopulationinChinawillhaveagreat
onthewholesociety.
A.effort
B.affect
C.effect
D.difficulty参考答案:D略3.He_____of_____hehadsaidatthemeeting.A.wasaccused;that
B.wasaccused;whatC.wascharged;what
D.accused;what参考答案:B4.______heworkedouttheproblempuzzledeverybodypresent.
A.Whether
B.How
C.What
D.Where参考答案:B略5.Thedeterminedmotherhasdevotedallshehasto________hersonout
oftrouble.
A.helping
B.help
C.havehelped
D.havinghelped参考答案:A略6.Thefirstissueofthemagazinehas__________,withWan__________itseditor-in-chief.A.comeup;servingas B.comeup;servedasC.comeout;servingas D.comeout;servedas参考答案:C7.LangLang
has________giftformusicandhewashonoredwith______awardforplaying______piano.A.a,a.the
B.a
,an
,/
C.the,an,the
D.a,an,the
参考答案:D8.Mary’spalefacesuggestedthatshe______illandherparentssuggestedshe______adoctor.A.shouldbe;shouldsee
B.was;see
C.be;seeing
D.was;wouldsee参考答案:B略9.Isthismuseum___________thestudentsvisitedthedaybeforeyesterday?
A.where
B.inthat
C.theone
D.atwhich参考答案:C10.Lessonscanbelearnedtofacethefuture,________historycannotbechanged.A.though B.as C.since D.unless参考答案:A试题分析:考查连词词义辨析及语境理解。A.虽然,尽管;B.正如;C.自从;D.除非。根据句意判断可以知道前后句之间为转折关系,故用连词though连接。句意:虽然历史不可改变,但是吸取教训来面向未来。故A正确。考点:考查连词词义辨析及语境理解。【名师点睛】本题考查状语从句中连词词义的掌握情况,本题中though是虽然的意思.它可以放句首,也可以放句末,用作连词表示。做题时候先翻译句子,分析前后两个句子的关系,是并列,转折还是因果等关系,然后分析每个连词放在句子中的具体含义,从而判断出正确的选项。11.Bythistime,Iwas________tocrackcocaine.A.attracted
B.addictedC.devoted
D.absorbed参考答案:Bbeaddictedto对……上瘾。34.IntheU.S.,______atipisthoughttobepolitewhenpayingthebill.A.leave
B.havingleft
C.leaving
D.beingleft参考答案:C略13.Shehassucceededingaining_______totheuniversity,whichthewholefamilyarepleasedwith.A.congratulation B.cooperationC.admissionD.reaction参考答案:C14.Accordingtotherecentsurvey,canceristheleadingcauseofdeathamongtheoldpersonsinthisarea____________women.A,extremely
B,exactly
C,specially
D,especially参考答案:D15.Email,aswellasletters,________animportantpartindailycommunication.
A.areplaying
B.isplaying
C.haveplayed
D.play参考答案:B略16.Theofficerorderedhissoldiers________.A.tostandstill
B.tonotstandstill
C.notstandstill
D.standstill参考答案:C17.
They______tofinishtheprojectbeforeSunday,buttheydidn’tmakeitbecauseoftheheavysnow.
A.succeeded
B.tried
C.managed
D.thought参考答案:B18.There_______atempleonthesideofthemountain,didn’tthere?A.wouldbe
B.wouldhave
C.usedtohave
D.usedtobe参考答案:D略19.Hehad________(埋葬)hiswifetwoyearsbeforeheretiredAberyed
Bberried
Cburied
Dburried参考答案:C二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
JamesDavissatoutsidetheofficewaitingfortheinterview.Hefeltso
36
thathedidn’tknowwhattodowith
37
.Thewomanwhohadgoneinbeforehimhadbeenintheofficefornearly
38
.Andshelookedso
39
whenshewentin,notlikeJames.Hefelt
40
thatshehadalreadygotthe
41
.Theproblemwasthathewantedthisjob
42
.Itmeant
43
tohim.Hehad
44
itsuchalotbeforethedayoftheinterview.Hehadimaginedhimself
45
wonderfullyattheinterviewand
46
thejobimmediately.Butnowherehewasfeeling
47
.Hecouldn’t
48
allthosethingshehad
49
tosay.Atthatmoment,healmostdecidedtogetupand
50
.Butno—hehadtodothis.Hehadspentsomuchtimeconsideringitthathecouldn’t
51
likethat.Hishandswerehotandhismouthfeltdry.Atlastthedooroftheofficeopened.Thewomanwhohadgoneinanhourearliercameout,lookingvery
52
withherself.Shesmiledsympathetically(同情地)atJames.AtthatmomentJames
53
her.Themanagerthenappearedattheofficedoor.“Wouldyouliketocomeinnow,Mr.Davis?I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.”Jamessuddenly
54
thathehadgonehomeafterall.Hegotup,legs
55
andforeheadsweating(冒汗)andwonderedwhetherhelookedasfrightenedashefelt.36.A.healthy
B.nervous
C.careless
D.confident37.A.themanager
B.himself
C.thewoman
D.thesituation38.A.tenminutes
B.thirtyminutes
C.anhour
D.twohours39.A.confident
B.anxious
C.serious
D.graceful40.A.interested
B.sure
C.angry
D.surprised41.A.place
B.first
C.prize
D.job42.A.suddenly
B.hardly
C.easily
D.somuch43.A.everything
B.failure
C.difficulty
D.nothing44.A.heardof
B.givenup
C.thoughtabout
D.talkedabout45.A.explaining
B.performing
C.arguing
D.writing46.A.losing
B.accepting
C.getting
D.refusing47.A.crazy
B.excited
C.relaxed
D.terrible48.A.recognize
B.afford
C.forget
D.remember49.A.kept
B.taught
C.planned
D.provided50.A.leave
B.goin
C.prepare
D.practice51.A.giveup
B.putoff
C.takeback
D.putdown52.A.disappointed
B.delighted
C.sad
D.confused53.A.noticed
B.loved
C.missed
D.hated54.A.thought
B.hoped
C.wished
D.admitted55.A.shaking
B.moving
C.walking
D.leaping参考答案:略21.___________thathewasingreatdanger,Ericwalkeddeeperintotheforest.A.Notrealized
B.Nottorealize
C.Notrealizing
D.Nottohaverealized参考答案:C略三、阅读理解22.Inthepast,whenpeoplehadproblems,theywenttotheirfamiliesoffriendstogetadvice.Today,itispossibletogetadvicefromradioshows,TVprogramsandtelephonehotline,too,Ahotlineisatelephonelinethatoffer'sadirectwayofgettingintouchwithadvisers.Mosthotlinesarecompletelyanonymous-------callers
donothavetosaytheirnamesortelephonenumbers.Mosthotlinesareusuallyfree,too.Callersdonothavetopayfortheadviceorthephonecallsevenifthecallsarelongdistance.Atsomehotlines,theadvisersarelongdistance.Atsomehotlines,theadvisersarevolunteers(志愿者).Otherhotlinespaytheirwork,Usuallytheadviser'sareprofessionals(专职人员).Withyearsofeducationandexperience,butsometimes,theadvisershaveonlytakenashortclassbeforestartingtoworkonthehotline.Alltheadviserslistentopeopleandhelpthemsolvetheirproblems.56.Whatdoyouknowaboutahotline?
A.It'satelephonelinethatishotB.It'satelephonelinethroughwhichpeoplegetadviceC.It’satelephonelinewhosenumbernooneknows
D.It'satelephonelinethroughwhichcallerstakeashortclass57.Whenpeoplecallthehotlineadvisers,they
.
A.oftengivetheirnamesandtelephonenumbers
B.generallyhavetopayforthelongdistancecalls
C.usuallypaynothingformostofthecallsandadvice
D.alwaystrytogetintouchwiththevolunteeradvisers58.Theadvisersworkingathotlines
.
A.arenotallpaid
B.areallvolunteers
C.areallwelleducatedandexperienced
D.haveallbeentrainedforashorttime59.Howdothehotlineadviserswork?
A.Theydowhatthecallerstellmetodo
B.Theylistentothecallersandtaketheiradvice
C.Theygivethecallersadvice
D.Theygotothecallerstohelpthem60.Thewriterofthearticleseemstothinkthat
.
A.withhotlinespeoplewon'tgetadvicefromtheirfamiliesorfriends
B.hotlinesareofgreathelptocallers
C.peoplehadbetterpayfortheadviceandphonecalls
D.thehotlineadviserswillsettleallthecallersproblems参考答案:23.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项.TenyearsagoIusedtobeveryfit.IrodeabiketoworkandIgotalotofexerciseatweekends.Iusedtoplaytennisalotandgoforlongwalks.InthosedaysIdidn’tearnverymuch.Ihadajobinanoffice.Itwasn’taverygoodjobbutIhadalotoftimetodothethingsIenjoyeddoing. Then,abouteightyearsago,Igotamuchbetterjob.Thepaywasbetter,butthehourswerealotlonger.Iboughtacaranddrovetoworkeveryday.Ibegantotakepeopleouttolunch.AndIbegantoputonweight,too.IstoppedplayingtennisandgoingforlongwalksatweekendsbecauseIjustdidn’thaveanytimeforthingslikethatanymore. There’salotofstress(压力)inmyjob.Perhapsthat’swhyIstarteddrinkingmorethanIusedto.Forexample,IusedtohaveonlyhalfaglassofwhiskywhenIgothome,butthenIstartedfillingmyglasstothetop,andinsteadofhavingoneglass,Iwouldhaveseveral.Istartedsmoking
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