2023年河北省邯郸市中考一模英语试题（含听力）（原卷版）

2023年邯郸市中考英语模拟试题注意事项:1.本试卷总分120分,考试时间120分钟。2.答题前,考生务必将学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。3.答选择题时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时,考生务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。听力部分Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.artist B.scientist C.dentist2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Page27 B.Page17 C.Page723.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.growup B.giveup C.putup4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Tomhopestobeanactor. B.Tom’smotherisadoctor. C.Tomwisheshismothertobeadoctor.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Hewantedtobuyabikeforme.B.Hedoesn’tagreetobuymeabike.C.Hedidn’tdecidewhichbiketobuy.Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）6.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Twiceaweek. B.Itakeawalkinthemorning. C.Ilikegoingtoschoolbycareveryday.7.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】AYou’rewelcome. B.Congratulations! C.Noproblem.8.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Withpleasure. B.Excuseme. C.Ithinkso.9.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Sure. B.Nevermind. C.Itdoesn’tmatter.10.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.That’sagoodidea. B.Letmehelpyou. C.Goodluck!Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）11.What’stheweatherlikeoutside?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.12.Whattimewilltheyprobablyfinishtheirjob?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.13.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopayforthetwopens?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.3yuan. B.4yuan. C.6yuan.听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.HowmanykilometresdoesTomruneveryday?A.About5kilometres. B.About15kilometres. C.About12kilometres.15.WhatwilltheydothisSaturdayafternoon?A.Playtennis. B.Dosomerunning. C.Playbasketball.听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】16.WhereisSusan?A.Atschool. B.Inthepark. C.Athome.17.WhatisSusandoing?A.Doingherhomework. B.Cleaningthehouse. C.Playingsports.18.Whyshouldtheyputrubbishintodifferentbags?A.Becauseitsellswell.B.Becausetheyhavegotlotsofbags.C.Becauseitiseasierforworkerstodowithit.IV.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。（共7小题,每小题1分,满分7分）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】19.Whendoesthefirstshowbegin?A.At3:00. B.At4:00. C.At4:30.20.Whatanimalscanpeopleseeinthesecondshow?A.Tigers. B.Birds. C.Monkeys.21.Whatcanweknowaboutthelastshow?A.Peoplewillpaymore. B.It’saguidedshow. C.Youcangetsomegifts.听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】22.Wherewilltheygo?A.Ahill. B.Apark. C.AtownofChinese.23.Howlongwillittakethemtogothere?A.Threehours. B.Morethanfourhours. C.Lessthanfourhours.24.Whatcantheydoafterlunch?A.Walkaroundtheoldmarket. B.Gocamping. C.Haveatalk.25.What’sthespeaker’smobilephonenumber?A. B. C.V.听短文填空。（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分）听短文填空【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】InformationSheetInstead,theypayfortheirown____26____.Froman____27____age,childreninAmericalearntodomanythingsbythemselves.Childrenasyoungastwobeginto____28____theirtoysanddressthemselves.At___29___,manychildrendosimplechoreslikesettingthetable.Ifachildwants___30___money,itmustbeearnedbydoingextrachores.笔试部分VI.单项选择。（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）31.Carrotsaregoodfor________eyes,soweshouldofteneatthem.A.my B.your C.our D.their32.Tonyneverlendshisbooks________others.A.on B.to C.at D.in33.Mymumlikesthe________ofthecake.Itisaheart.A.colour B.size C.shape D.smell34Thepolicearetryingtheirbestto________thetruthoftheaccident.A.findout B.lookout C.putout D.holdout35.Cindyarrivedontime________therewastoomuchtrafficontheroad.A.until B.after C.before D.although36.Ifyouhaveaplan,you________takeactiontoachieveit,oryou’llsurelyregret.A.shall B.might C.may D.should37.Mygrandparents________ustohaveapartyandwehadagoodtime.A.invite B.invited C.willinvite D.areinviting38.—Howcleantheroadsare!—They________bythehard-workingcleanerseveryday.A.arecleaned B.cleaned C.willclean D.werecleaned39.—Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?—Nothanks.I________someteaandI’mnotthirstynow.A.havedrunk B.wasdrinking C.drink D.willdrink40.—Couldyoutellme________?—TakeBus17.A.whyIshouldgotothepark B.wherethepostofficeisC.howIcangettothelibrary D.whenthezooopensVII.完形填空。（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选岀最佳选项。Awoodcutterwaswalkingthroughtheforestwhenasmalltreecalledouttohim,‘Hello,friend,canyoucutdownthosebiggertrees?Theyareblocking（遮盖）thesun.Andit’sso____41____herethatIhavenoroomtospreadmyroots.Besides,Ican’t____42____thewind.”Thesmalltreeheldoutitstinyleavesandsaid,“Ifthosetreeswere____43____Iwouldbethebiggesttreeherenextyear!”Theman____44____itandagreed.Hewalkedovertothebiggertreesandstartedcuttingthemclown.Soon,therewaslotsof____45____aroundthesmalltree.“NowIwillbeabletogrowbiggerandbecomethebiggesttreeinthearea,”thesmalltreethought.Butsomethingunexpectedhappened.Thesun’s____46____camefirstburningthesmalltree,whichwasn’tusedtosomuchsunlight.Strongwindandheavyraincame.____47____thebiggertreesthere,thesmalltreewashitbythestorm.Thesmalltreewasnearlydead.Asnakesawwhathadhappenedandsaid,“You’vebeenquitewrong.Withbiggertreesaround,thesunandstormwon’thurtyouso____48____.You’llbeasbigasthem____49____youjustwaitlonger.”Thebiggertreesdidblockthesunshineandtakeuptoomuchspace,butatthesametime,theycould____50____thesmalltree.Everycoinhastwosides.Thinkcarefullyandchoosewiselybeforeyoumakeadecision.41.A.cold B.crowded C.noisy D.wide42.A.follow B.control C.feel D.stop43.A.gone B.found C.watered D.planted44.A.caredabout B.talkedabout C.worriedabout D.thoughtabout45.A.grass B.waste C.room D.leaves46.A.care B.heat C.fire D.wish47.A.For B.Outside C.Without D.In48.A.badly B.largely C.quickly D.clearly49.A.though B.if C.because D.unless50.A.hurt B.pollute C.change D.protectVII.阅读理解。（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACharacters:ajudge(法官)Mike(apainter)Peter(acook)Setting:acourtroom(法庭)Ajudgeissittingbehindadesk.MikeandPeterarestandinginfrontofher.Peter:Yourhonor.Thismanlivesinaroomabovemyrestaurant.Iheardhimtellingafriendthathewasstealingfromme.Mike:Smells,yourhonor!Ijusttakethesmellsofthefoodcomingupfromtherestaurant.Judge:(LookingatMike)Whatdoyoudowiththesmells?Mike:ThesmellshelpmeimaginethatIameatingafinedinner.Judge:(ToPeter)Andhowmuchdoyouwantforthesesmells,sir?Peter:The5coinshealwayscarries.Mike:Butmymothergavemethecoinstosavemewheninneed.Judge:(ToMike)Dropthecoinsontothetable,oneatatime.(Mikedropsthecoins.)Casedismissed(结案).Peter:Whatdoyoumean?Ididn’tgetpaid!Judge:YouwanttheSMELLSpaid.MikehasnowpaidyouinSOUNDS—thesoundsofthecoins.51.Wholivesinaroomabovetherestaurant?A.Thejudge. B.Peter. C.Mike. D.Noone.52.Whatdoyouthinkofthejudge?A.Poor. B.Wise. C.Stupid. D.Rich.53.Thedialogueaboveisprobablyfrom________.A.aplay B.apoem C.anotice D.adiaryBDoyouknowhowtomakeyourstudymoreeffective(有效的)?Almosteverystudenthashisownlearningmethod,butaconversationwithmydeskmategavemenewideasonhowtostudyeffectively.Mydeskmatewasatypicalprocrastinator(拖延者)intheeyesofourteachers,andshealwaysfinishedherhomeworklaterthanme.However,whatpuzzledmemostwasthatshemadeprogressgraduallywhileIcouldn’t.Once,Iaskedher,“Howdoyouimproveyourgrades?Youdoyourhomeworksoslowly.”Sheanswered,“Doingmyhomeworkslowlydoesn’tmeanthatIdon’tstudy.InsteadIjustgooverwhatIhavelearnedfirst,andthendothehomework.”Isuddenlyrealizedthatshewasn’taprocrastinator.Shejustspenthertimethinkinganddoingthereview.Whenshewasdoingthereview,shelookedforhermistakesandthencollectedthem.Whenwelearnanewthing,werememberitwellatfirst.Thenwegraduallyforgetit.Afewdayslater,wemaykeepnothingatallinmind.Butreviewingthingshelpsustomasternewknowledgebetter.Whenwedonthavetoprepareforexams,weshouldreviewtheknowledgeandlearnfrommistakes.Whenexamsarecoming,it’salwayswisetostartpreparingforthem.54.Whycouldthewriter’sdeskmatemakeprogressgradually?A.Becauseshedidherhomeworkmorecarefully.B.Becausehermotherhelpedherwiththehomework.C.Becauseshefinishedherhomeworkmuchearlier.D.Becauseshereviewedwhatshelearnedbeforedoingherhomework.55.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Chinesestudentsusuallystudywell. B.Thewriter’slearningmethodsareperfect.C.Thewriterchangedherideasafteratalk. D.Onlygoodstudentshavetheirownmethods.56.Whatwillthewriterdointhefuture?A.Justprepareforexams. B.Doherhomeworkslowly.C.Trytobeaprocrastinator. D.Reviewlessonsandlearnfrommistakes.CImaginewakinguptofindacupofcoffeereadyandthefloorswept.Withsmartdevices（装置）controlledbyAI,allhouseworkcanbedonewhileyouareasleep.NowyourkidscantrythesedevicesatthesmallhomeshowinourcommunitysciencecenterfromAugust1sttoAugust14th.Hereinthecenterwehavemanyfunactivities.ChildrencanalsotryoutcleaningrobotLittleQ.Itisacuterobotwitharoundhead,twobigeyesandtwolonglegs.It’slikeabigtoy.Yourchildrenwillloveit.OpeningHours:1:00p.m.—9:00p.m.,fromTuesdaytoSunday,closedonMonday.Visitors:Peopleofallagesarewelcome.Childrenunder12shouldcomealongwiththeirparents.Nopetsareallowed.Food&Drinks:Nooutsidefoodordrinks.Visitorscanbuyfoodanddrinksinthecenter.Tickets:Pleasecall769520tobookaticket.KindlynotethatyouCAN’Tbookaticketonourwebsiteorthroughe-mail.AnditisNOTpossibletobuyaticketatourticketofficebecausewedon’thavetheticketoffice.57.WhatcanthesmartdevicesdoinParagraphOne?A.Farming. B.Business. C.Housework. D.Schoolwork.58.WhatdoesLittleQlooklike?A. B. C. D.59.Whocanbeallowedtovisitthecenter?A.Amanwithacat. B.An8-year-oldboyalone.C.Amanwithhis3-year-oldson. D.Agirlwithfoodfromoutside.60.Howcanavisitorbookaticket?A.Bymakingaphonecall. B.Bysendingane-mail.C.Byvisitingthewebsite. D.Bygoingtotheticketoffice.DOtters（水獭）arecutewateranimals.Thesedays,keepingottersaspetsisgettingpopular.InJapan,some“OtterCafes（咖啡馆）”areopenforbusiness.Peoplecanpaytoplaywiththeottersthereandtotakephotoswiththem.InIndonesia,peoplegoswimmingwiththeirpetottersandtakefunnyvideos.Thesephotosandvideospostedonlinehaveinterestedmorepeopletobuyottersaspets.However,theseenjoyablephotosandvideoshidethedamagethattheonlinetradeisdoingtootters.Infact,wildottersarefacingmanythreats—theyhavelongbeenhuntedfortheircoats;insomeplaces,fishermenhavebeenkillingottersinordertostopthemfromeatingfish;andnow,theonlinepettradehasbecomeanotherbigproblemforotters.Inthewild,babyottersusuallystaywiththeirmothersduringtheirfirstyearoflife.Accordingtoareport,70%oftheotterssoldonlineareunderoneyearold.Thesebabyottershavebeenstolenfromtheirmothers.Whentheyarekeptaspetsbyhumans,theydonotlivefullandnaturallives.Ottersareverysocial.Theyliveinfamilygroupsofupto15inthewild.Keepinganotterasapetcanmakeitverysadandlonely.Theseanimalsalsoneedenoughspacetoswim.Theirowners’bathtubs（浴缸）orpoolsarenowherenearaslargeasthebodiesofwaterinthewild.Ontheotherhand,it’snotpropertokeepottersaspetsathome.Theyhaveaveryspecialfishysmell.Iftheyarekeptindoors,theywillleavealotofwastearoundthehouse.Thiswouldmakethesmellevenmoreunpleasant.Besides,whenottersareunhappy,theywillmakeloudnoisesandevenattack（攻击）people.Ifapersonishurtbyanotter,heorsheneedstogotohospitalatonce.Soweshouldstoptheotterpettradeandneversharephotosandvideosaboutthemonline.61.WhatdoesParagraphOnemainlytalkabout?A.Thewaysofbuyingottersonline. B.Theadvantagesofplayingwithotters.C.Thelivingstyleofottersinthewild. D.Keepingottersaspetsispopular.62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“threats”meaninParagraph2?A.Chances. B.Dangers. C.Choices. D.Benefits.63.Whatdoweknowaboutottersinthewild?A.Theyliveinfamilygroupsofupto15.B.Theydon’tneedenoughspacetoswim.C.Babyottersneverstaywiththeirmothers.D.Theycanlivefullandnaturallivesaspets.64.Whyshouldn’twekeepottersaspetsathome?a.Theymayattackpeople.b.Theymaymakeloudnoises.c.Theyhaveaspecialfishysmell.d.Theyneedtogotohospitaloften.A.a,b,c B.a,b,d C.b,c,d D.a,c,d65.Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeofwritingthetext?A.Totellpeopletheotters’livinghabits.B.Toteachpeoplehowtokeepapetotter.C.Tocallonpeopletostoptheotterpettrade.D.Toaskpeopletoplaywithottersandtakephotos.IX.任务型阅读。（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）WhenpeoplesayChineseculture,weoftenthinkofpapercutting.Hereissomeinformationaboutpapercutting—anartformwithalonghistoryinChina.Traditionalpaper-cutswerefirstputonwindowsfordecoration.Thatiswhypaper-cutsarealsocalled“windowflowers”.Mostpaper-cutsaremadeofredpaper,becauseredstandsforgoodluckinChineseculture.Todaypeopleusepaper-cutstodecoratenotonlywindows,butalsomuchfurniture.Sometimespeopleusethemasgifts.Paper-cutsarepopularbecauseoftheirexpressionsofgoodwishesandhopes.DuringtheSpringFestival,forexample,manypeopleputuppaper-cutsoftheChinesecharacter“Fu”upsidedownonthedoor.Peoplewishthatitcanbringthemgoodwishes.Atweddingceremonies（婚礼）,youcanalwaysseepaper-cutsofthecharacter“Xi”.Itmeansthatthenewcouplecanenjoyhappinesstogether.PapercuttinghasdevelopedintodifferentstylesindifferentpartsofChina.Paper-cutsfromthenorthofChinausuallyhaveinterestingshapes.InsouthernChina,peoplepreferpaper-cutswiththethemes（主题）offlowers,fruit,birdsandfish.Asweallknow,papercuttingisthesymboloftraditionalChineseculture.ItisconsideredasthetreasureofournationandshowsthewisdomofChinesepeople.1—2题完成句子；38题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第四段的主题句；5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。66.Redstandsfor________inChineseculture,somostpaper-cutsaremadeofredpaper.67.Today,peopleusepaper-cutstodecorateboth________andmuchfurniture.68.Whatdoesthepaper-cutofthecharacter“Xi”meanatweddingceremonies?__________________________________________________________69.__________________________________________________________70._________________________________________________________X.词语运用。（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。Ilovemygrandpa.Grandpa___71___(take)careofmewhilemyparentsarebusywiththeirwork.Heisalwaysinterested___72___myschoollife.Today,Iwouldmake___73___reportaboutanimals.Iwondered___74___Ishoulddo.ThenmygrandpasuggestedIgotothelibrary.Ilookedforinformationabouthowanelephantfindsfood.AndthenIdealtwiththeinformationand___75___(write)areport.IbelievedmyreportwassogoodthatIwouldgeta___76___(high)scorethanlasttime.“Youare___77___(real)goodatstudy.Iamproudofyou,”Grandpasaid.Theinformationfromthelibraryisusefultous.Thelibraryhasevenchangedtheway___78___(student)dotheirhomework.“___79___Ilikedreadingverymuch,Ialwa