重庆中考：《英语A卷》2023-2021年考试真题与参考答案

中考精品文档重庆中考英语A卷：2023﹣2021年考试真题与参考答案科目□数学□语文■英语□物理□化学□生物□政治□历史□地理目录重庆市中考：《英语A卷》2023年考试真题与参考答案 重庆市中考：《英语A卷》2023年参考答案I、听力测试略。II、语法选择1.A2.C3.C4.A5.B6.C7.C8.B9.A10.BⅢ、完形填空11.C12.B13.A14.D15.D16.C17.B18.A19.A20.BⅣ、阅读理解21.B22.A23.C24.A25.B26.A27.C28A29.D30.B31.D32.D33.B34.B35.C36.C37.A38.D39.DⅤ、口语应用40.E41.D42.G43.B44.AⅥ、任务型阅读45.No./No,theydidn’t.46.Sharla.47.Everyoneshoulddosomethingintheteamworkandrespectothers’ideastofindawayout.48.Sharla,TonyandLeestoodproudlybehindthemodel.Aftertheygaveawonderfulintroductiontotheirproject,bigsmilesappearedonMrs.Holt’sface./Sharla,TonyandLeefeltsorrythattheydidn’tfinishtheprojectbecausetheywastedsometimeinthebeginning,buttheylearnedhowtoworktogether.Ⅶ、完成句子49.isn’t；reading50.Where；did51.came；back52.make；friends53.more；moreⅧ.短文填空54.feel55.cold56.(l)ow57.temperature58.happen59.like60.If61.(t)echnologyⅨ.书面表达Hello,everyone.CaringfortheolderpersonsistheChinesetraditionalvirtue(美德).Theelderlyinthefamilyespeciallyneedcompanionshipandcare.Aschildren,weshouldhonorourelders.Firstofall,wecanoftenreadbookswiththeelderly,sothatwecannotonlyspendtimewiththeelderly,butalsobringhappinesstothem.Second,wecantaketheelderlyoutregularlytopromotephysicalactivity,helpthemstayhealthy,andhelpthemtorelievepsychologicalpressure.Third,wecanteachtheolderpersonssomenewthings,whichcanmakethemfeelyoungandinagoodmentalstate.Everyonewillbeoldoneday,solet’stakeaction.重庆市中考：《英语A卷》2022年考试真题与参考答案第一部分：听力I.听力测试第一节：听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。1.A.Goodmorning,sir.B.Goodbye,sir.C.Goodnight,sir.2.A.Nothingmuch.B.Yes,please.C.You’rewelcome.3.A.Hurryup!B.Nevermind!C.Goodjob!4.A.I’dloveto.B.Thankyou.C.It’scool.5.A.Hereyouare.B.Idon’tknow.C.Havefun.6.A.OK,Iwill.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.Notatall.第二节：听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。7.A.Tom. B.Lily. C.Peter.8.A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Onfoot.9.A.Newclassmates. B.Smartanimals. C.Greatinventions.10.A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Winter.11.A.Foroneyear. B.Fortwoyears. C.Forthreeyears.12.A.Becauseit’squiet. B.Becauseit’snoisy. C.Becauseit’sbig.第三节：听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。13.Whereisthemangoing?A.Totheairport.B.Tothepolicestation.C.ToMainStreetStation.14.Howmucharetwoall-daypasses?A.5dollars.B.10dollars,C.15dollars.听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。15.Whydidthegirlgetacold?A.Becauseshedidn’twearenoughclothes.B.Becauseshedranktoomuchcoldwater.C.Becauseshedidn’tbringtheraincoatwithher.16.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodonextmonth?A.Cleanthecitypark.B.Buysomefood.C.Visitthevillageschool.第四节：听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。17.JianSportsCentreisclosedthisweekendbecauseofthe________.A.trafficB.weatherC.playground18.Thecoachofthefootballteamforgirlsisfrom________.A.ChongqingB.LiaoningC.Beijing19.ForthefreeplaygroundonSaturdayafternoon,comewithyour________.A.parentB.teacherC.friend20.Ifyouwanttolearntoplaybasketball,callAnnaat________.A.xxxxB.yyyyC.zzzz第二部分：笔试Ⅱ.单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.Thereis________bankacrossfromthehospital.A.a B.an C.the D./2.Wemustcleanup________classroombeforegoinghome.A.we B.us C.our D.ours3.Thisyear,thefamilywentcampingon________Day,June1st.A.Child B.Child’s C.Children D.Children’s4.—Excuseme,whatisNickdoing?—Look!He________flowersoutsideA.waters B.watered C.iswatering D.haswatered5.Theyhavebeenfriends________theyfirstmet.A.since B.while C.before D.after6.Mr.Browntoldhissonnot________thepaintingsinthemuseum.A.touch B.totouch C.touching D.touched7._________afreshspringmorningitis!A.Who B.Why C.What D.How8.Hisguitar________asagiftforhimlastweek.A.buys B.isbought C.bought D.wasbought9.TheYangtzeRiverisoneof________riversintheworld.A.long B.longer C.longest D.thelongest10.—Canyoutellme________?—Yes,Inthelanguagecenter.A.wherewillthespeechcompetitionbeheld B.wherethespeechcompetitionwillbeheldC.whenwillthespeechcompetitionbeheld D.whenthespeechcompetitionwillbeheldⅢ.完形填空根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。Fromthebalcony(露台)ofmygrandma’stenth-floorapartment,Isearchthesky,hopingtoseestars.“Starsareafraidofcitylights,butalittlesongis____11____goodforsomething,”Grandmaputsherarmsaroundmeandsingssoftlyinherlowandbeautiful____12____.Butstarsarestillhiding.SoIrest____13____deeperintoherarms,hopingforafewmoreminutesofherwarmthasmuchasIhopetoseeatleastonestar.“Tomorrowwon’tcomeifyoudon’tdreamtonight,Sally!”Shekissesmyhairandpointsmeto____14____.Thenextday,Iwakeupandtakethelift____15____Grandmaasusual.Onthefourthfloor,theliftstopssuddenlyanditgoesdark.Ifeelmy____16____beatinginmyears.Grandmaringsthebellandistoldthatthepower(电)isoffalongthewholestreet.Grandmaholdsmyhands,andwesingtogetherinthedarklift.Beforelong,Mr.Smithcomesandhelpsusgetoutsafely.Grandmatakesmyhand,andwewalk____17____thestairstothefirstfloor.Grandmanodsinthedirectionofmyschool.“AmIstillgoing?”“Schoolhaspower,dearSally.”Shetakesmyhandagain!AndIamnot____18____forschool.ThepowerisstilloffwhenIcomehomethatafternoon.Afterdinnerandhomework,wecometothebalconyandwatchdayturntoevening.Lightscomeonseveralstreetsaway,butit’s____19____here.“Starsmightnotbesoafraidtonight,”Isay.“Starlight,starbright…”Istartto____20____,andGrandmajoinsin.One,two,three…Thousandsofstarslighttheskybright!11.A.hardly B.always C.already D.never12.A.mind B.hand C.noise D.voice13.A.myself B.herself C.itself D.himself14.A.bed B.chair C.desk D.wall15.A.for B.of C.with D.in16.A.head B.heart C.feet D.legs17.A.off B.over C.up D.down18.A.good B.late C.bad D.famous19.A.bright B.blue C.dark D.white20.A.sing B.draw C.sleep D.swimⅣ.阅读理解阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。[A]Welcometoourschoolfarm!I’mPotato.Drymeinthesunfor2hours.Plantmeabout20cmdeepintheground.UsethesoilinNo.6box.Thebesttemperatureisbetween15℃and20℃.After2or3weeks.Apotatoplantwillriseoutoftheground.Thepotatoplantwillflower.Whentheflowersdie,carefullydigupthepotatoplant.Thenyou’llhaveyourownpotatoes.21.Drymeinthesunfor________.A.2hours B.20hours C.8days D.15days22.Plantme________.A.ontheleaves B.onthemoon C.inthehat D.intheground23.Carefullydigupthepotatoplantwhen________.A.thesoiliswet B.thetemperatureis15℃C.theflowersdie D.youseetheschoolfarm[B]“Lotsofrestaurantssaythey’rethebest.Tobehonest,wearenotandwe’veneversaidweare.Wejusttrytobealittlebitbettereveryday,”saidMr.Yang,whorunsarestaurantnamedGrandpaYanginChongqing.Yangstartedtherestaurantin2011.Hewasunhappywhenquitealotoffoodwasleftuneaten.“Ifcustomersknowmoreaboutthefoodbeforetheyorder,theywillknowwhattopick,”hethought.Sohedecidedtowritesomethingabouteachdishonhismenuonline.Nowthereissomethingaboutthefood.“ComparedwithourGeneralTaoChicken;thisoneisnotTHATgood,”saystheintroductionofOrangeBeef.Anotherintroductionwarns.“Don’tletthenamefoolyou.ThisoneisNOTarealSichuandish.”“Peopleoftensearchonlinetofindtherightrestaurant.Idon’twantthemtosay,‘Oh,it’soneofthebestinthearea,anditmustbeverygood,’butthentheycomehereonlytofindit’snotsogood,”Yangsaid,“Customersshouldreadmoreaboutthefoodbeforetheyorder,notonlymyintroductions,butalsoothercustomers’opinions.”Thankstohishonesty,therestaurantishavingamomentunderthesun.“It’sbeenaveryexcitingandbusytime,”saidYang,“andIloveit.”24.TherestaurantGrandpaYangwasstarted________.A.in2001 B.in2011 C.in2012 D.in202125.Mr.Yangwasunhappywhen________.A.thefoodwasalmostsoldout B.customersknewalotaboutthefoodC.customersfoundthefoodunhealthy D.quitealotoffoodwasleftuneaten26.Mr.Yangthinksthat________.A.hisrestaurantisthebest B.peopleshouldn’tsearchonlineC.GeneralTaoChickenisgood D.customersshouldn’tsayanything27.Accordingtothepassage,therestaurantbecomessuccessfulmainlybecause________.A.itoffersgoodservice B.Mr.YangishonestC.itoffersagoodprice D.Mr.Yangisfoolish[C]WhenXiongChuanfa,34,blowsalifeliketigeroutofsugarinjustminutes,kidslookathiminsurprisethinkingheisamagician.Xionghasbeenblowingsugarfigurines(吹糖人)forovertwentyyears.BlowingsugarfigurinesisaChinesetraditionalfolk(民间)artwithahistoryofover600yearsandhasbeenlistedasastate-levelintangibleculturalheritage.Everymorning,XiongpreparesthesugaranddrivestodifferentmarketsinNanchangtostarthismagicshow.Heheats(加热)thesugar,pullsoffalittletomakeaballandblowsitintodifferentshapes—arabbit,amonkey,andevenBingDwenDwen,themascotoftheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.People,especiallylittlekids,areinterestedinhisskills.________,healsostopsbycolleges.Manycollegestudentshavebeendrawntotheart,waitinginlineforhands-onexperience.Amongthem,Simon,aforeignstudent,couldn’thelphavingatry.Thoughitlookedeasy,hefounditdifficulttomakeit.ThankstoXiong’shelp.Simonfinallysawahorseslowlytakingshape.Simonwasdeeplymovedafterlearningabouttheart.“Ijustcan’tbelievethetraditionalfolkartcanbekeptsowellhere.Iloveit.Chinesecultureshouldbespreadaroundtheworld,”hesaid.Thisarthasbeenpasseddownforfourgenerations(代)inXiong’sfamily.His6-year-oldsonoftenblowssugarballoons,justlikewhatheusedtodoasachild.“Wewillpassontheintangibleheritage,”saidXiong.28.FromthepassagewecanlearnthatXiongChuanfais________.A.26yearsold B.34yearsold C.abusdriver D.aforeignmagician29.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe________?A.Todrawyoungpeopleclosertotheart B.TohelpyoungpeoplelearndrawingskillsC.Toteachlittlekidstheskillsofdrawing D.Tomakelittlekidsmoreinterestedintheart30.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninfer(推断)thatSimonwillmostprobably________.A.stayinChinatoblowsugarhorsesB.offerXiongahelpinghandinclassC.learnmoreaboutChineseculture D.blosyperfectsugarfigurinesnexttime31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.XiongandHisFolkArtofSweetBlows B.AMagicFolkArtandChineseCultureC.Xiong’sFamilyandSugarFigurineSkills D.AGuideandtheIntangibleHeritages[D]Weallhavethosemomentswhenbrightideashitus,butnoteveryonecandevelopsuchmomentsintothefruitsofcreativethinking.WhilewebelievecreativethinkingisthefallingappleofIsaacNewton,oneofthegreatestscientists,weseldomnoticethatcreativethinkingisinfactaprocess(过程).Let’slookatwhathappenedin1666.Sittinginthegarden,Newtonwatchedanapplefallfromatree.Hebegantowonderifthesameforcethatpulledtheappledownalsokeptthemooncirclingtheearth.Newtonbelieveditdid.Hecalledit“gravity(重力)”.Thisstoryhasbecomeoneofthemostpopularexamplesof“eureka”moments.Butwhenwecheerforthegreatdiscovery,thewholeprocessofcreativethinkingshouldn’tbeforgotten.Newtonstudiedmathematicsforlongtohaveabetterunderstandingoftheworld.Healwaysenjoyedfindingnewwaystosolveproblems.Thefallingapplewasonlythefruitofyearsofhardworkbefore.Italsostartedthetrainofthoughtthatcontinuedforthenexttwentyyears.Newtonbegantoexamine“gravity”carefully.Heexperimented(实验).Thenhestudiedtheresultsandusedwhathehadlearnedtodonewexperiments.In1687thegreatestscientificworkeverwrittencameout.Thewholeprocessofcreativethinkingworksthesameinourlife.Inschool,weprepareourselvesfortherightmoment.Oncethemomentcomes,wecatchitandthenkeeponworkingintheyearstocome.Ittakesmuchtogetthefruitsofcreativethinking,butthesweetestfruitswillbereadyforthosewhowaitthelongest.32.Youmayreadthepassageina________.A.notice B.picture C.magazine D.dictionary33.Theunderlinedword“eureka”inParagraph(段落)4probablymeans“______”.A.I’vegotit B.Igiveup C.I’venoidea D.Ibelieveit34.Thewritermainlydevelopshisideaby________.A.raisingquestions B.givingexamplesC.listingnumbers D.explainingdifferences35.ThecreativethinkingprocessforNewtonfollowstheorderof________.a.Hecaughttherightmoment.b.Hedidexperimentsoverandover.c.Hesawanapplefallfromatree.d.Hestudiedmathematicsforlong.A.a-c-d-b B.b-a-c-d C.a-b-c-d D.d-c-a-b[E]①Sincethefirstmanlookedupattheflyingbirds,countlesssuccesseshavebeenachievedonthewayuptothesky.Fromthestonesthrownintotheairtoairshipsofallkinds,pioneersofhumansneverfailedtolettheirimaginationrunwild.②Storiesofpioneersgobacktocenturiesago.③KiteflyinginChinadatesbacktothe5thcenturyBCandisthoughttobetheearliestexampleofman-madeflight.④Fromthe3rdcenturyBC,theskylantern(灯笼)wasknowninChina.ManypeoplebelievethatitwasinventedbyZhugeLianginthewar.Somesayhewroteamessageonaskylanternforhelp,whileothersbelieveskylanternswereusedtodrivetheenemiesaway.⑤Whicheveristrue,humanshaveneverstopped,andtheyneverwill.Inmodemtimes,newfieldsarebeingexplored(探索).⑥In1993,theworld’slargesthotairairshipwasbuilt.TheAS-300carriedanunderslungraft(悬挂式木筏).ItallowedateamofFrenchscientiststocarryouttheirtreetopresearcheswithouttoomuchharmtotherainforest.⑦OnMay15,2022,Chinesescientistssentupthelatestmodelof“JimuNo.1”,China’sself-developedairship,tocollectweatherinformationontheQinghai-TibetPlateau.⑧Theairshipwouldworkataworld-recordaltitude(海拔)of9,032meters.Itwasthefirsttimeanairshipofitssizehadreachedthisheight,evenhigherthanthatofthe8,849-meter-tallMountQomolangma,thehighestmountainintheworld.36.Accordingtothepassage,welearn________.A.ZhugeLiangwasbelievedtoinventkitesB.skylanternswereusedjustforfuninChinaC.kiteflyinginChinadatesbacktothe5thcenturyBCD.skylanternswereknowninChinabeforethe3thcenturyBC37.BoththeAS-300andthelatestmodelof“JimuNo.1”areairshipswhich________.A.wereharmfultotheforest B.brokeaworldrecordeachCreachedthehighestmountain D.helpedwithtreetopresearches38.Thewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthepassageisto________.A.sharehumorousstoriesaboutthepioneers B.showhowexcellentancientpeoplewereC.encourageustolearnmoreaboutimagination D.praisethenever-endingexplorationintothesky39.Thestructure(结构)ofthepassageis________.A. B.C. D.Ⅴ.口语应用A:Howisyourschoollifethisterm?B:Stillbusybutmorewonderfulandrelaxing.A:Really?___40___B:Becausewehavedifferentkindsofclubs.A:Good.___41___B:Wehaveapoemclub,asportsclub,abreakdancingclub…Ah,somanyofthem!A:Fantastic!Whichclubareyouin?B:___42___A:Oh?Whydidn’tyoujointhebreakdancingclub?___43___B:Yes.ButIampracticingitatabreakdancingschoolonSundayafternoon.A:Isee.Youhaveacolorfullifeinandoutofschool.B:___44___Oh,I’mrunningoutoftime.Byefornow!A:Seeyou!A.Aren’tyougoodatbreakdancing?B.Howlongdoesittakeyoutodoyour,homework?C.Why?D.Whendoyougotoabreakdancingclub?E.Thepoemclub.F.Ithinkso.G.Whatclubsdoyouhave?Ⅵ.任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。DesertControlisahugechallenge.Inthepast,Chinahadmuchtolearnfromtherestoftheworld.Butnowtheshoeisontheotherfoot.It’stimeforChina!ASpecialGlueResearchersfromChongqingJiaotongUniversitydevelopaspecialgluetochangedesertgroundintosoilthatpeoplecangrowplantsin.The“sandglue”madeofplantisusedtohelpkeepwater,nutrients(营养)andair.Andithasbeenusedindifferentareas.AnInterviewinYulin(Lihasplantedmorethan2,300muofforest.)Q:Didyourfamilysupportyouwhenyoudecidedtoplanttrees?Li:Notreally.Myfamilywasstronglyagainstmyidea.Mysonevenbroughtmebackhome,butthenextdayIwentthereagain.Q:Didyouhaveanydifficulties?Li:Yes.Atthattime,thelivingconditionsinthemountainswerereallyterrible,andIdidn’thaveanyexperience.ThoughIworkedmorethan10hourseveryday,lessthan10%ofthetreescouldbealive.Q:Howdidyousolvetheproblem?Li:IboughtbooksandusedwhatIlearnedtoplanttrees.Itriedagainandagain.19yearshaspassed,andmorethan95%ofthetreesarealivenow.Q:Ittookyou19yearstoplanttrees.Anyregrets?Li:No.It’smydream.Andmybiggestwishisthateveryoneplantsafewtreeseveryyear.ThePastandthePresentNearly30yearsago,theKubuqiDesert,theseventhlargestdesertinChina,wasabarren(贫瘠的)landwithnofuture.ThelocalpeoplecalledtheKubuqiDesertthe“seaofdeath”.Thankstoourgovernment,chancescame.TheKubuqipeoplehavechangedthedesertintoanoasis(绿洲).Ithasofferedchancesforthelocalstogetmoremoneyindifferentwayslikesellingfarmproducts.Theychangethedesertandthedeserthelpsthem.It’sawin-winsituation.45.DoresearchersfromChongqingJiaotongUniversitydevelopaspecialglue?_____________________________________________46.WhocalledtheKubuqiDesertthe“seaofdeath”?_____________________________________________47.Accordingtothepassagesabove,whatmakesChina’sdesertcontrolsuccessful?_____________________________________________48.DoyouwanttomakeyourdreamcometrueinthewaylikeLi’s?Whyorwhynot?_____________________________________________Ⅶ.完成句子根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。49.Ibrushmyteethtwiceaday.（改为否定句）I________myteethtwiceaday50.Theywilllearncookingatschoolnextterm.（对划线部分提问）________theylearncookingatschool?51.Helentapenciltohisbestfriend.（改为同义句）Hisbestfriend________apencil________him.52.你长大后打算干什么?（完成译句）Whatareyougoingtobewhenyou________?53.那位62岁的女士足够勇敢，从湖里救起了一位小伙子。（完成译句）The62-year-oldladywasbrave________________saveayoungmaninthelake.Ⅷ.短文填空根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。MissWangrecentlyhadaworryingexperience.Onemorning,justasshearrivedather____54____,Wangnoticedsomemissedcallsfromhermother.“Itmustbesomethingveryimportant,”shethoughttoherself.Rightaway,shecalledhermother____55____quiteworriedly.Tohersurprise,Wangfoundhermotheronlywantedhercharger(充电器),whichWangtooktotheofficebymistake.WhenWanghurriedhomefromheroffice,shefoundhermother’s____56____wasstill70%charged.Andhermotherwasworriedthatitwouldrunoutofpowerasshecontinuedusingit.NowWangrealizestheseriousnessoftheproblem.Hermother____57____eighthoursadayplayinggames,readingnewsandwatchingshortvideosonline.Andhermotherhasproblemslikepooreyesight,headacheandsoon.ThisstoryisnotspecialandWang’smotherisnot____58____.Sheisjustoneinagrowingpopulationoftheoldwholosethemselvesinplayingwithphones.Astheoldhave____59____chancestojoininsocialactivities,asmartphoneisthebestwaytokilltime.Buttoomuchtimeonphonecancausemanyproblems.“Becarefulwhenusingyourphones,____60____youwillbeeasilyfooled!”Althoughtheoldarealwayswarnedlikethis,onlinefrauds(欺骗)stillhappentothem.Nowtherearemorefamilyproblems.Actionshouldbetaken.Fortheold,theyshouldcontroltheirscreentimeandgetenoughrest.Theyoung,fortheirpart,shouldoftenvisittheold,andhelpthemlearnmoreaboutonlinesafetysothattheycan____61____themselves.Also,theyoungcandomoreactivitieswiththeoldliketalking,walkingandtraveling,orencouragethemtolearnsomethingattheuniversitiesfortheaged.Ⅸ.书面表达62.科学研究发现，快乐可让我们身体更健康、思维更敏捷、心态更阳光。独乐乐不如众乐乐。某英语网站以“传递快乐”为主题发起故事分享活动，请讲述生活中你通过传递快乐（直接或间接的），感染他人的小故事。要求：1.80-120词；2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考信息：1.起因，经过；2.结果，感悟；3.……重庆市中考：《英语A卷》2022年参考答案Ⅰ.听力测试略Ⅱ.单项选择1.A2.C3.D4.C5.A6.B7.C8.D9.D10.BⅢ.完形填空11.B12.D13.A14.A15.C16.B17.D18.B19.C20.AⅣ.阅读理解21.A22.D23.C24.B25.D26.C27.B28.B29.A30.C31.A32.C33.A34.B35.D36.C37.B38.D39.AⅤ.口语应用40.C41.G42.E43.A44.FⅥ.任务型阅读45.Yes./Yes,theydo.46.Thelocalpeople(calledtheKubuqiDesertthe“seaofdeath”).47.Thedevelopmentofourcountry(makesChina’sdesertcontrolsuccessful).48.YesIdo.Becauseperseverancemeansvictory.(答案合理即可)Ⅶ.完成句子49.don’tbrush50.Whenwill51.①.borrowed②.from52.growup53.①.enough②.toⅧ.短文填空54.office55.back56.phone57.spends58.alone59.fewer60.or61.protectⅨ.书面表达Astudyshowsthathappinesscanmakepeoplehealthierinmindandmental.Ourpositivemoodhasaninfluenceonothers.Iwanttosharemyexperiencewithyou.IhaveagoodfriendandhernameisLucy.Shewassoshortthatotherclassmatesalwayslaughedather.Shewasveryupset.AtthattimeIalwaystoldhersomefunnystoriestocheerherup.Andtobecometallandstrong,Ialsotaughthertokeepahealthydietanddosomeexercise.Littlebylittle,shebecameconfident.Fromthisexperience,Ilearnthathappinessisimportantanditcanbringusalotlikeamoresunnymindset.重庆市中考：《英语A卷》2021年考试真题与参考答案第一部分：听力I.听力测试第一节：听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1.A.Fine,thanks. B.Goodmorning. C.Howdoyoudo?2.A.It'scool. B.It'sMonday. C.It's9:00.3.A.Thankyou. B.You'rewelcome. C.That'sOK.4.A.Ihopeso. B.Welldone. C.Sorrytohearthat.5.A.Goodidea. B.Goodluck. C.Nevermind.6.A.Nothingserious. B.Itdoesn'tmatter. C.Well,Iwon't.第二节：听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7.A.Onfoot. B.Bybike. C.Bybus.8.A.Inasupermarket. B.Inalibrary. C.Inamuseum.9.A.Threedaysago. B.Lastnight. C.Lastweekend.10.A.TovisitChina. B.Tolearnsomethingeasy. C.Totrysomethingnew.11.A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny.12.A.5yuan. B.6yuan. C.10yuan.第三节：听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。13.WhatisLindagoingtogetfromtheirvegetablefield?A.Tomatoes. B.Carrots. C.Potatoes.14.WhoteachesStevethelifeskillcourse?A.Mr.Green. B.MissGreen. C.MissBlack.听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。15.WhatdoesSusanthinkofactionmovies?A.Exciting. B.Boring. C.Great.16.WhenwillSusanandherfriendmeet?A.At7:30a.m. B.At7:00p.m. C.At7:30p.m.第四节：听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17.Intheprogram,Dr.Smithmainlytalksabouthowto_______________.A.useoureyes B.protectoureyes C.checkoureyes18.Whenwatchingthescreen,weshouldstoptolookatsomethingfaraway___________.A.every20minutes B.every30minutes C.every40minutes19.Everytwoyears,it'simportantto________________.A.getaneyeexamination B.changeapairofglasses C.listentotheprogram20.Ifthedoctorsnoticeourproblemsearlier,I’llbe____________.A.necessarytowearsunglasses B.easiertocorrecttheproblemsC.difficulttokeepeyeshealthy第二部分：笔试Ⅱ.单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。21.Takingthetrainis_________goodwaytoseetheworld.A.a B.an C.the D./22.TheTianwen-1ProbelandedonMars___________May15th,2021A.a B.in C.to D.on23.Therearemany_____________teachersinthisprimaryschool.A.woman B.woman's C.women D.women's24.Listen!Ourscienceteacher_______________theuseoftherobot.A.explains B.explained C.isexplaining D.hasexplained25.Annhasgotaletterfromherbestfiend.Itmakes___________quiteexcited.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself26.Thevillagersplan______________anewbridgeovertheriver.Abuild B.building C.tobuild D.built27.Weshouldtaketherestofthefoodhome—wecan'tfinishwhatweorder.A.if B.so C.unless D.until28.Alotoftrees______________inourcityinspringeveryyear.A.areplanted B.wereplanted C.plant D.planted29.Protectingourselvesisoneof___________________thingswemustdo.A.important B.moreimportant C.mostimportant D.themostimportant30,Doyouknow________________?—_______________Yes.Nextweek.I'mpreparingforit.A.whenwillwehavethesingingcompetition B.whenwewillhavethesingingcompetitionC.wherewillwehavethesingingcompetition D.wherewewillhavethesingingcompetitionIII.完形填空根据知文内容,从A、B、（、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。ItwasDecember30th.AnnaandAlexwerehelpingMommakebananacakes.Theycutupthe31_puttheeggsandsugarintheflour（面粉）,pouredthemilkinandmixedthemallup.Whentheywerealmostdone,Annaasked,"Mom,whyarewemakingsomanycakes?""IwanttotakesomeovertoMrs.Brown_32_thestreet,"saidMom."Herhusbanddiedofaseriousillnessafewdaysago.SheonlyhasherdogWangwanginthehouse."Momputthecakesintheoven（烤箱）andthechildrenhelped_33_themess.Thecakeswerefinallydone.Theyallwaited34_untilthecakescooleddown.Thentheyputsomeonaplateandheadedtotheoppositehouse.WhenMrs.Brownopenedthedoor,Annasaid,"Mrs.Brown,wehavebroughtyouso