译林版八年级上册期末试卷

PAGEPAGE4八年级英语第一学期期末综合试卷姓名___________一、听力测试(20分)第一部分听对话回答问题（计10分）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的答题时间。()1.WhathappenedinHelen'shometown?()2.Whichbirddoesthewomanlikebest?()3.What'stheweatherlikenow?()4.Where'sSusan'sfather?()5.HonglongwillstayinChina?A.Foroneweek. B.Forthreeweeks. C.Forfourweeks.()6.WhoseCDplayeristheworst?A.Theman's. B.Thewoman's. C.Jack's.()7.Whendidthematchstartthisweek?A.At11:45. B.At12:15. C.At2:00p.m.()8.WhywasAnnsolate?A.Shegotuptoolate.B.Shedidn'thaveawatch.C.Herwatchdidn'twork.()9.Wherewasthebabywhentheearthquakehappened?A.Hewassleepingon.thebed.B.Hewassleepinginhismother'sarms.C.Hewassleepingunderhismother'sbody.()10.WhatdoesthewomanoftendointheWildlifeA.Shedrawspicturesforwildanimals.B.Shetakesphotosforwildanimals.C.Shelooksafterwildanimals.第二部分听对话和短文答题（计10分）你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。()11.Howmanypeoplegothurt?A.Onlyone. B.Five. C.Twenty.()12.Whatwastheman'sfrienddoing?A.Hewas,enjoyingtheview.B.Hewashayingsomefood.C．Hewashavingarest．听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。()13.A.snowy B.rainy C.cloudy()14.A.wasbroken B.hitaman C.hitatree()15.A.sentmebackhomeB.tookmetoschool C.livedwithme()16.WheredidMrGreenandhiswifegolastSunday?A.Tothecountryside. B.Tothetown. C.Tothefactory.()17.Whofirstheardsomeonetalkingintheirbedroom?A.MrGreen. B.MrsGreen. C.BothMrandMrsGreen.()18.Whydidtheystandoutsidetheirbedroomquietly?A.Becausetheywantedtofindoutwhoweretalkinginit.B.Becausetheywantedtomeetthemen.C.Becausetheywantedtoseewhatwaswrongwiththedoor.()19.Whywastherenoanswerinthebedroom?A.Becausethemenranaway.B.Becausethemencouldn'tspeakEnglish.C.Becausetherewasn'tanyoneatall.()20.WhatdidMrGreenfindwhenhecameintothebedroom?A.HefoundhisTVon.B.Hefoundnothing.C.Hefoundtwomen.二、单项填空(20分)()1.–Whatdoyouthinkofnaturereserveyouvisitedlastweekend?--It’sgreat.Itisidealhomeforwildlife.A.the;aB.the;anC.a;anD.an;an()2.Todayitisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantforstudentstolerantoteach.A.himself B.themselves C.him D.them()3.-Herearethreebooksonhistory.Whichonewouldyouliketoborrow?-_______.Yousee,I'minterestedingeographythesedays.A.All B.Each C.Both D.None()4.Bobswims_______thanI,buthedoesn’tswimmybrother.A.muchwell,aswellasB.better,asgoodas C.better,sowellasD.better,sogoodas()5.-Somebodyknockedatthedoorjustnow.-Sorry,Ididn'thearit.I_______tothemusicatthattime.A.listened B.amlisteningC.waslistening D.listen()6.Chinaisgettingstrongerandstronger_______itseconomy(经济)grows.A.with B.when C.as D.while()7.-Whydoeshelooksotiredthesedays?-Hehastoworkhard_______thecomingtest.A.to B.insteadof C.because. D.becauseofC.wantedtosharehiscakeD.agreedtogetthemoney()4.Thelittletortoise_________.A.didn’tgoveryfarafterafewdaysB.camebackveryquicklyC.hadsomemoneywithhimD.believedintheothertwotortoises()5.Thetwoeldersdecidedtoeatthelittletortoise’scakebecause_______.A.theyfelthungryagainB.theywantedtoleaveatlastC.thecakewassonicetoeatD.theywereangrywiththelittletortoiseBAllthehousewives（家庭主妇）whowenttothenewsupermarkethadonegreatwishtobetheluckycustomer（顾客）whodidn’thavetopayforshopping.Forthiswasthenotice（布告）justinsidetheentrance（入口）promised(允诺).Itsaid,“Remember,onceaweek,oneofourcustomersgetfreegoods.Thismaybeyourluckyday.”ForseveralweeksMrsEdwardshoped,likemanyofherfriends,tobeluckycustomer,Unlikeherfriends,shenevergaveuphope.Thecupboardsinthekitchenwerefullofthingsshedidn’tneed,Herhusbandtriedtostopher,buthefailed.shedreamedofthedaywhenthemanager(经理)ofthesupermarketapproach（走近）herandsaid,“Madam,thisisyourluckyday.Everythinginyourbasketisfree.”OneFridaymorningaftershefinishedhershoppingandtookittohercar,shefoundthatsheforgottobuysometea.Shewentbacktothesupermarket,gottheteaandwenttowardsthecask-desk(收银台).Asshedidso,shesawthemanagerapproachher.“Madam,”hesaid,holdingouthishands,“Youareonlyluckycustomerandeverythingyouhaveinyourbasketisfree.”()6.Allthehousewiveswhowenttothesupermarket_______.A.likedeverythingthere B.wantedtodoshoppingwithoutpayingC.likedthesupermarketbecauseeverythinginitwasfreeD.wantedtobeluckytoseethemanager.()7.Thismarketwantedsomeonetobeluckycustomerbecauseit________.A.wantedtoplayajokeonsomeone B.wantedtoattract（吸引）morecustomers.C.wantedtosendhousewivesgoods D.likedhousewivestobuythings.()8.MrsEdwardsdreamedof________.A.themanager’stalkingtoher B.makingfriendswithotherhousewivesC.buyingallthingsinthemarketwithoutpaying. D.buyingsomethingswithoutpaying.()9.Themanagerheldouthishand,saying,“________”A.Wouldyouliketobuysomemorethings?B.You’rewelcome.C.Youareonlyluckycustomerandeverythingyouhaveinyourbasketisfree.D.CanIhelpyou?()10.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________.A.alotofpeoplebecameluckcustomersB.themanagerisakindmanC.MrsEdwardsspentmuchmoneyonthingssheneeded.D.fewpeoplegotfreegoods.CMillionsofchildrenintheUnitedStatesridesafelytoandfromschoolonschoolbuseseachday.Althoughschoolbusesarethesafestwaytotakethemtoschool,about33school-agechildrendieinschoolbus-related(与巴士有关的)trafficaccidentseachyear.Mostofthosekilledarefivetosevenyearsold.Theyarehitinthedangerzone(区域)aroundthebus,eitherbyapassingvehicle(车辆)orbytheschoolbusitself.Itisillegal(非法的)foracartopassabuswithitsredlightflashing(闪耀).Youngchildrenaremostlikelytobehitbecausetheyhurrytogetonoroffthebus,actbeforetheythinkandhavelittleexperience(经验)withtraffic.Theybelievethatdriverswillseethemandwillwaitforthemtocross.Andtheydon'talwaysstaywithinthebusdriver'ssight.()11.Schoolbusesare________.A.thesafestwaytogetchildrentoschool B.notsafeatallC.notkillingchildren D.Allofthese()12.Childrenaremostlikelytobekilledwhen________.A.theyrideonthebus B.theysleeponthebusC.theyareoutsidethebus D.theirschoolbushitsanothercar()13.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoschoolbusesdo?A.Theyflashredlightwhenchildrengetonoroffthebus.B.Theyrunveryfast.C.Theycauseallthetrafficaccidentsthatkillchildren.D.Theyoftenhitothervehicles.()14.Youngchildrencanavoid（避免）beinghitifthey________.A.donothurrytogetonoroffthebus B.knowmoreabouttrafficC.staywithinthebusdriver'ssight D.allofthese()15.Schoolchildrendon'tknowthat________.A.schoolbusesaresafe B.theyshouldnotsleeponthebusC.schoolbusesarenotsafe D.driversofothervehicleswon'twaitforthemtocrossDAblindboysatonthesteps（台阶）ofabuildingwithahatbyhisfeet.Heheldupasignwhichsaid:“Iamblind,pleasehelp.”Therewereonlyafewcoins（硬币）inthehat.Amanwaswalkingby.Hetookafewcoinsfromhispocketanddroppedthemintothehat.Hethentookthesign,turneditaround,andwrotesomewords.Heputthesignbacksothateveryonewhowalkedbywouldseethenewwords.Soonthehatbegantofillup.Alotmorepeopleweregivingmoneytotheblindboy.Thatafternoonthemanwhohadchangedthesigncametoseehowthingswere.Theboyrecognizedhisfootstepsandasked:“Wereyoutheonewhochangedmysignthismorning?Whatdidyouwrite?”Themansaid:“Ionlywrotethetruth.Isaidwhatyousaidbutinadifferentway.”Whathehadwrittenwas:“TodayisabeautifuldaybutIcannotseeit.”Doyouthinkthefirstsignandthesecondsignweresayingthesamething?Ofcoursebothsignstoldpeopletheboywasblind.Butthefirstsignsimplytoldpeopletohelpbyputtingsomemoneyinthehat.Thesecondsigntoldpeoplethattheywereabletoenjoytheday,buttheboycouldnotenjoyitbecausehewasblind.Thefirstsignsimplysaidtheboywasblind.Thesecondsignremindedpeopletheywereluckythattheywerenotblind.Thereareatleasttwolessonswecanlearnfromthissimplestory.Thefirstis:Bethankfulforwhatyouhave.Someoneelsehasless.Helpwhereyoucan.Thesecondis:Becreative（有创意的）.Thinkdifferently.Thereisalwaysabetterway!()16.Whatdidtheboydoonthestreet?A.Hesoldhisoldhat. B.Hebegged（乞求）formoney.C.Hewasbusycollectingcoins. D.Heshowedhisgoodhandwriting.()17.Howdidthemanhelptheblindboy?A.Hetooktheboy’ssignaway. B.Hegavetheboyalotofmoney.C.Hechangedthewordsonthesign. D.Heaskedotherpeopletohelptheblindboy.()18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"recognized"mean?A.承认 B.意识到 C.辨认出 D.注意到()19.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Themandidnothingtohelptheblindmanexceptchangingthewordsonthesign.B.Beforethemanchangedthewords,thehathadbeenfull.C.Withouttheman’shelp,theblindmancouldn’tgetsomuchmoney.D.Thekindmanwasverythankfultotheblindman.()20.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Akindandcleverman. B.Ablindboyinthestreet.C.Let’shelpthedisabledpeople. D.Differentwordsmakeadifference.五、任务性阅读(10分)Ifyouwanttolivefor100years,youneedhealthyfoodandlotsofexercise.Inthemorning,youhaveabigandnicebreakfast.Abigandnicebreakfastcanhelpyoustartaday.Forlunchanddinner,youcanhavericeandvegetables.Healthypeopleseldomeatmuchsnacks.Sweetsnacksgiveyouenergybutthey’renothealthy.Youcanhaveanorangeoranappleaftereachmeal.Exceptforkeepingahealthydiet（日常饮食）,youneedlotsof_________too.Youcandosportsfor30minuteseveryday.Afteramonth,youwillfeel_________.Youcanswim.Youcanrun.Youcanplayballgames.Butdon’tplaycomputergamesorchatwithfriendsontheInternetformanyhourseveryday.Thisisnotexercise.Getupfromyourchair,everyone!Changeyourdietandlifestyletoday!Youcanlivefor100years.Youcanalwaysfeelyoungwithrightfoodandexercise.1.将文中空白处分别填上适当的单词。____________2.将文中画线处翻译成汉语：______________________3.Howlongcanweexerciseeveryday?4.在文中找出下面句子的同义句。Youcandosomeexerciseforhalfanhoureveryday.______________________________________________________________5.找出文中最能表达中心意思的句子。_____________________________________________________________.六、用所给词的适当形式填空(15分)1.Thanksforlisteningtomyproblemand___________(keep)thesecretforme.2.Mm!Something___________(smell)reallygood!3.Let'sgoshoppingifit___________(notbe)socoldtomorrow.4.Inthe___________(begin),Ididn'tunderstandhiswordsatall.5.Itkeepsrainingthesedays._____________(luck),itwillbesunnynextweek.6.Hewasquiteluckytostay________(live)aftertheaccident.7.-What'sthenoise?-Oh,thestudents___________(plan)theirspringtripexcitedly.8.We'dbetter_____________(take)actionrightnow.Theanimalsneedus.9.Couldyoutellmethe_______________(high)ofthetwobuildings?10.Ithinkthefoodmymothercooksis____________(tasty)ofall.11.TimandIaregoodfriends,andwekeepoursecretsto_____________(we).12.Somewildanimalsareindangerofthe_____________(lose)oflivingareas.13.___________(able)tosleep,Igotupandmademyselfadrink.14.You’dbetter_______(notbe)lateforschoolagainbecauseofthecomingtest.15.BetweenTom’sandMike’s_____________(invite),Ican’tdeceidetotakewhichone.七、首字母填空(10分)Whenyouwavetoafriend,youareusingsignlanguage.Whenyousmileatsomeone,youmeantobef1.Whenyouputonefingerinfrontofyourm2,youmean"Bequiet."Yet,peopleindifferentcountriesmayusedifferentsignlanguages.OnceanEnglishmanwasinItaly.HecouldspeaklittleItalian.Onedayw3hewaswalkinginthestreet,hefelth4andwentintoarestaurant.Asthewaitercame,theEnglishmano5hismouth,puthisfingersintoitandtookthemoutagainandmovedhislips（嘴唇）.Inthisway,hemeanttosay,"B6mesomethingtoeat."Butthewaitergavehimalotofthingstod7.Firsttea,thencoffee,thenmilk,butnofood.TheEnglishmanwassorrythathewasn'ta8totellthewaiterwhathewanted.Hewasreadytoleavetherestaurantwhena9mancameinandputhishandsonhisstomach（胃）.Andthissignwasgoode10forthewaiter.Inafewminutes,thewaiterbroughthimalargeplateofbreadandmeat.AtlasttheEnglishmanhadhismealinthesameway.1.f___________2.m___________3.w___________4.h___________5.o___________6.B___________7.d___________8.a___________9.a___________10.e__________八、书面表达（20分）学校将组织一次以“Animals'Friend”为主题的英语演讲比赛，并选择优胜者为学生会会员。假如你是Helen，请根据表格写一篇80词左右的英语演讲稿，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Hello!Everyone!I'mHelen.IwanttojointheStudents'Unionanddosomethingtoprotectanimals.I'mgladtomakeaspeechhere._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforlistening!八年级英语第一学期期末综合试卷听力材料一、听力测试第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的答题时间。1.M:Youlookunhappy,Helen，Whathappened?W:Therewasafloodinmyhometown.Itwashedmyuncle'shouseaway.2.M:Whichbirddoyoulikebest?W:IthaswhitefeathersandalongthinneckCanyouguess?3.M:Iforgottotakemyumbrellawithme.W:Don'tworry.Itwon'trainIt'ssunnynow.4.M:Hello,Susan!ThisisJackspeaking.HowisyourDadnow?W:HewasalreadyoutofhospitalHeisworkinginhisofficenow.Thanksalot.5.M:Nancy,areyougoingtostayinChinaforoneweek?W:No.Anotherthreeweeks.ThenI'llgobacktoJapan.6.W:YourCDplayerisnotasgoodastheoneIboughtyesterday.M:Well,butmineisbetterthanJack's.7.W:Doesthefootballmatchstartataquarterpasttwelveeveryweek?M:No,itwasonlythisweek.Itusuallybeginsattwop.m.8.M:Whyareyousolate,Ann?W:Thereissomethingwrongwithmywatchandithasstoppedworking.9.M:Wherewasthebabywhentheearthquakehappened?W:Hewassleepingunderhismother'sbody,buthismotherdied.10.M:YouoftengototheWildlifeParkwithyourfriend.WhatdoyoudoW:Weoftenstaythereforthreehoursandtakephotosforthewildanimals.第二部分听对话和短文答题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。M:Didyouhearthenewsinthezoo?W:No,whatwasit?M:Abearcameoutofthecageandranaroundyesterday.W:Didithurtsomepeople?M:Yes.Fivepeoplegothurtandmanychildrenwerefrightened.W:Itwassodangerous.Didyouseeit?。M:No.Myfriendwasinthezooatthattimeandhesawit.Hewasenjoyingtheviewonaboatwhenheheardpeoplescream.W:Oh,hewaslucky.听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。LastSunday,itwasrainingheavilyalltheday.1wenttoseeafriendbybike.Onmywayhome,itwasgettingdarkSuddenlymybikehitatreeandIfelldown.MylegswerebadlyhurtSoIcouldn'tstandup.Justthen,apolicemancameandquicklysentmetothenearesthospital.Hepaidforthemedicineandsentmebackhome.Whatagoodpoliceman!Ihopelwillbecomeagoodpersonlikehiminthefutureandhelpthepeopleinneed.听第二篇短文,回答第16-20小题。LastSunday,MrGreenandhiswifewenttothecountryside.Theyarrivedhomeverylate.MrGreenopenedthefrontdoor,andtheywentintothehouse.ItwasverydarkSoMrGreenturnedonthelight.Onthewayupstairs,Mrs