译林七年级英语(下)Unit4-Grammar课件

FindingyourwayGrammarUnit4FindingyourwayGrammarUnit41Wordsreviewcageacrossinsideoutsideabovebelowsignoverbenchn.笼子，鸟笼prep.在……对面；穿过，横过prep.在……里面prep.在……外面prep.在……上面prep.在……下面n.指示牌prep.在……上面n.长椅Wordsreviewcagen.笼子，鸟笼2Objectives

Tolearntousea,anandtheTolearntheprepositionsofplaceTolearnthenewwordsandphrasesObjectivesTolearntousea,3FocusonWords:acrossinsideoutsideabovebelowsignoverbenchcagePhrases:lieonthegrasslooklikeinanopenareaacrossthebridgeinfrontofontheleft/rightchatonthebenchFocusonWords:Phrases:4Usinga,anandtheUsinga,anandthe51.I’mMillie,anewstudentatSunshineMiddleSchool.(七年级上册U1)2.Iamamemberofourschoolbasketballteam.(七年级上册U2)3.Whichofthesubjectsdoyoulikebest,Eddie?(七年级上册U3)4.Howoftendoyougoonapicnic?(七年级上册U4)1.I’mMillie,anewstudenta65.HowabouttheMonkeyKing?(七年级上册U5)6.Idanceforhalfanhoureveryday.(七年级上册U6)7.Forbreakfast,Ialwayshaveanegg.(七年级上册U6)8.There’sanewmalldownthestreet.(七年级上册U7)9.Thereisnotanorangeonthetable.(七年级上册U7)10.Lookatthemodel.(七年级上册U8)5.HowabouttheMonkeyKing?71.There’sapathbetweenthehills.2.SunnyGardeniswestofthezoo.3.Where’sthezoo?4.Gostraighton,andyou’llfindthe

PandaHouse.5.Walkalongtheroad.6.WriteaTifasentenceistrueoranFifitisfalse.7.Helpherfillineachblankwiththecorrectanswer.Sentencesfromthisunit:1.There’sapathbetweenthe81.I’mMillie,__newstudentatSunshineMiddleSchool.2.Iam__memberofourschoolbasketballteam.3.Whichof___subjectsdoyoulikebest,Eddie?4.Howoftendoyougoon__picnic?5.Howabout___MonkeyKing?6.Idanceforhalf___houreveryday.7.Forbreakfast,Ialwayshave___egg.8.There’s__newmalldown___street.aatheatheananathego

Ready?1.I’mMillie,__newstudent99.Thereisnot__orangeon___table.10.Lookat___model.11.There’s__pathbetween___hills.12.SunnyGardeniswestof___zoo.13.Where’s___zoo?14.Gostraighton,andyou’llfind___PandaHouse.15.Walkalong___

road.16.Write__Tif__sentenceistrueor__Fifitisfalse.17.Helpherfillineachblankwith___correctanswer.anthethetheathethethetheaaanthe9.Thereisnot__orangeon_10—WhydoyoulikeMary?—Becausesheis_____honestgirl.A.aB.anC.the—Howwas_____dinneratMike’shouse?—Itwasgreat.Mike’smumis_____wonderfulcook.A.a,theB.the,aC.the,theD.a,an—WhydoyoulikeMary?11以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解，下面就让我们根据之前练习的考察情况进一步选择讲解该语法项的重难点。以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解12定冠词the用在名词前，后面一般跟前文中已经出现过的或说话双方都知道的人或物，表示特指。如：the

bookcase；thedesk在英语中，一个名词一般不单独使用，其前面常加冠词。冠词分为两种：不定冠词和定冠词。冠词的用法定冠词的使用定冠词the用在名词前，后面一般跟前文中已经出现过的或说话双13(1)特指双方都明白的人或物

Takethemedicine.把药吃了。(2)上文提到过的人或事---Heboughtahouse.他买了幢房子。---I’vebeentothehouse.我去过那幢房子。(3)指世界上独一无二的事物thesun,thesky,themoon,theearth定冠词的具体用法:(1)特指双方都明白的人或物定冠词的具体用法:14(4)与单数名词连用表示一类事物

thedollar美元

thefox狐狸

或与形容词或分词连用，表示一类人

therich富人theliving生者(5)用在序数词和形容词最高级，及形容词等前面---Wheredoyoulive?你住在哪？---Iliveonthesecondfloor.我住在二楼。That'stheverythingI'vebeenlookingfor.那正是我要找的东西。(4)与单数名词连用表示一类事物15(6)用在某些由普通名词构成的国家名称、机关团体、阶级等专有名词前

thePeople’sRepublicofChina中华人民共和国

theUnitedStates美国(7)用在表示乐器的名词前Sheplaysthepiano.她弹钢琴。(8)用在姓氏的复数名词之前，表示一家人

theGreens格林一家人(或格林夫妇)(9)用在惯用语中

inthemorning,

intheend,...(6)用在某些由普通名词构成的国家名16不定冠词a&an的使用a&an均表示“一”的含义，但不强调数的观念，只说明此名词第一次出现或泛指一个不特定的人或物。a一般出现在以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数形式前。如：apen;aballan一般出现在以元音音素开头的可数名词单数形式前。如：anapple;anorange注意：国名、人名、三餐、球类运动等名词前通常不用冠词a,an或the。不定冠词a&an的使用a&an均表17

MillieandDanielaretalkingabouttheanimalsinthezoo.Completetheirconversationwith

a,

anor

the.(P47)AMillie:Let’sgotothePandaHousefirst.Daniel:Hereweare.Icansee___pandathere.It’slyingonthegrass.Millie:Howcute!Ireallylovepandas.Look!There’s___babypanda.It’ssosmall.Daniel:Yes.___babypandadoesn’tlooklikeitsmother.aaTheMillieandDanielaretal18Millie:Nowlet’sgotoseesomelions.Daniel:Are____lionsin___openarea?Millie:No,theyaren’t.They’rein___verybigcage.Daniel:Isee.(Halfanhourlater)Daniel:Millie,here’s___bridge.Whatcanyouseeacrossit?Millie:Oh,___elephantisstandingoverthere.Daniel:Let’sgoacross___bridgeandsee____elephant.theanaaanthetheMillie:Nowlet’sgotoseeso19PrepositionsofplacePrepositionsofplace201.We’renowinfrontoftheclassroombuilding.Thereare18classroomsinit.Myclassroomisonthegroundfloor.(七年级上册U3)2.Therearedifferentkindsofhairclips

inourshop.(七年级上册U7)3.Thereisapearonthetable.(七年级上册U7)4.I’dliketolivenexttoarestaurant.(七年级下册U1)1.We’renowinfrontofthec215.IliveinaflatinCityGardeninNinthStreet.(七年级下册U2)6.Butthere’snothinginthefridge.(七年级下册U3)1.There’sapathbetweenthehills.2.Herewe’reinfrontoftheSouthGate.3.Millieismakingsomenotesabouttheanimalsinthezoo.Sentencesfromthisunit:5.IliveinaflatinCityGa221.We’renow__________theclassroombuilding.Thereare18classrooms___it.Myclassroomis___thegroundfloor.2.Therearedifferentkindsofhairclips__ourshop.3.Thereisapear___thetable.4.I’dliketolive______arestaurant.infrontofinoninonnexttogo

Ready?1.We’renow__________thecl235.Ilive___aflat___CityGarden___NinthStreet.6.Butthere’snothing___thefridge.7.There’sapath________thehills.8.Herewe’re__________theSouthGate.9.Millieismakingsomenotesabouttheanimals___thezoo.ininininbetweeninfrontofin5.Ilive___aflat___City24

Where’stheball?It’s___thebox.It’s_____thebox.It’s______thebox.It’s__thebox.onunderinbehindWhere’stheball?It’s___25以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解，下面就让我们根据之前练习的考察情况进一步选择讲解该语法项的重难点。以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解26介词图示意义例句inonover在……之内Thestudentsarereadingintheclassroom.学生们在教师里读书。在……上面Theboatisontheriver.那条船在河上。在……(正)上方Thereareseveralbridgesovertheriver.河上有好几座桥。介词图示意义例句inonover在……之内Th27underabovebelow介词图示意义例句在……(正)下方Theboatsailedunderthebridge.船在桥下行驶。在……上方Theplaneflewabovetheclouds.飞机在云上飞行。在……下方Thesunsinksbelowthehorizon.太阳沉没在地平线下。underabovebelow介词图示意义例句28介词图示意义例句besidenexttobehind在……旁边Comeandsitbesideme.过来坐在我旁边。紧挨……Mybestfriendsitsnexttomeinclass.上课时我最好的朋友坐在我的旁边。在……后面Olivehidbehindatree.奥列弗藏在一棵树后面。介词图示意义例句besidenexttobe29介词图示意义例句outsideinsidebetween在……外面Heparkedhiscaroutsidetheheater.他把汽车停在剧场外面。在…里面Heconcealedthekeyinsidehistie.他把钥匙藏在领带里面。在……之间(指二者)TheletterBisbetweenAandC.字母B在A和C之间。介词图示意义例句insidebetween在…30Theoldmanisinfrontofthebus.(在……外部的前面)Thelittlegirlisbehindthebus.(在……外部的后面)at:

在……处，一般指较小的比较具体的地点。Theoldmanisinfrontofthe31There’sabeautifullakeinthepark.Look!Twoboysarerowingaboat___thelake._____________thelakethere’safootballfield.Someboysareplayingfootball___it.__________thefootballfield,therearetwotrees.Ontheleft,abirdissinging___onetree.Ontheright,twoboysaresitting______theothertree.________thetwotrees,threegirlsarechatting___thebench.onNextto/BesideonInfrontofinunderBetweenonSandygoestotheparkeveryweekend.Lookatthepicturebelowandcompleteherdescriptionwiththecorrectprepositionsofplace.(P48)BThere’sabeautifullakeinth32译林七年级英语(下)Unit4-Grammar课件331.—Mum,Iwanttobuy___newtoycar.—But____oldoneisstillrunning,isn’tit?A.the;the B.the;aC.a;the D.a;an2.Wehave____breakfastathomeeveryday.A./B.aC.theD.AnI.Choosethebestanswer.1.—Mum,Iwanttobuy___new343.Lookatthewall.Therearesomepictures______it.A.inB.onC.toD.at4.Wecanseeaplayground____thetwotallbuildings.A.betweenB.amongC.in3.Lookatthewall.Thereare355.—Whyareyoustanding,Alice?—Ican'tseetheblackboardclearly.Twotallboysaresitting____me.

A.behindB.nexttoC.betweenD.infrontof6.Mrs.Kingputacoat___thesleepinggirltokeepherwarm.A.overB.withC.behindD.beside5.—Whyareyoustanding,Ali36II.Completethepassagewith

a,

an

orthe.Lastyearduringsummer,Tonytookaflighton__smallairplane.___peopleon___airplanewerefromBeijing.Theyweregoingtovisittheirrelativesin___northofChinafor___SpringFestival.___airplanewentthrough___cloudsaThethethetheThetheII.Completethepassagewith37upinto___sky.Tonycouldsee___lakes,citiesandmountains.___flighttook__hour.Afterwards,Tonytook__photoof___