九年级英语uni课件

UNIT

1How

can

we

become

good

learners?(Section

B)1、pronounce

some

of

the

words.拼读一些单词2、understand

spoken

English.懂得口语3、how

to

increase

my

reading

speed.怎样提高我的阅读速度4、spell

some

English

words.拼写一些英语单词5、make

mistakes

in

grammar.语法方面出错误6、have

a

partner

to

practice

English

with.有伙伴一起练习英语7、Maybe=perhaps

大概、或许8、join

an

English

club.加入英语俱乐部9、in

his

notebook

在他的笔记里10、study

them

at

home.在家里学习它们11、practice

speaking.练习口语12、get

the

right得到正确的，取得权利13、get

much

practice.多多练习Recite

the

phrasesU1

How

can

we

become

goodlearners?1.

I

can’t

always

understand

spokenEnglish.我并非总是能听懂英语口语。not

always

是部分否定的用法。“不一定总是，未必总是，不总是”。当not与both,always,all,everyone,everything等词连用时，表示部分否定。Not

everyone

likes

this

book.2.

I

don’t

know

how

to

increase

myreading

speed.我不知道如何提高我的阅读速度。how

to

increase

my

reading

speed是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。英语中，疑问代词what,who,which

和疑问副词where,when,why,how

等后面可接动词不定式。I

can’t

decide

where

to

go.(2012.呼和浩特)–Which

dress

do

youlikebest,Madam?--

Sorry,

I

can’t

decideA.

to

buy

which

oneC.

which

one

to

buybuy

itnow.B.

buy

which

oneD.

which

I

should3.pronounce

v.发音I

don't

know

how

to

pronounce

this

word.我不知道这个单词怎么发音。People

pronounce

the

word

differently

inthispart

of

thecountry.在国内这一地区，这个单词的发音不同。Please

pronounce

after

me.请跟我发音。pronounce

on/upon

对…发表意见I

don’t

think

I

should

pronounce

on

a

matterwhich

I

know

little

about.我认为我不该对一个我知之甚少的问题发表意见。pronunciationn.

发音；读音知识拓展1).

How

do

you

like

your

Englishteacher's

pronunciation(pronounce).He

is

good

at

grammar,

but

poor

inpronunciation

(pronounce).Every

morning,

he

practicespronouncing(pronounce)

English

wordsto

improve

his

spoken

English.4.speed

n.

速度It

can

be

dangerous

to

drive

at

high

speed.高速行驶危险。What's

the

speed

limit

on

themotorway?高速公路的速度限制是多少?The

hurricane

has

a

speed

of

73

miles

per

hour.飓风每小时73英里。increase

speed

提高速度lose

speed

减速pick

up

speed

加速reach

a

speed

达到某一速度at

a

speed

of

60

miles

an

hour以每小时六十英里的速度5.make

mistakes

犯错；出错I

make

mistakesingrammar.我在语法方面出错。makemistakes或makeamistake意为“犯错；出错”，其后常接in引起的介词短语，表示在某一方面出错。I

a

mistake.

Please

don’t

be

angry

with

me.A.

makeC.

will

makeB.

madeD.

had

made解析：由下句“请不要生我的气”可知“我犯了个错误”，要用一般过去时，故选B。bymistake

由于差错，错误地I

took

your

bag

instead

of

mine

by

mistake.我错拿了你的手提包，还以为是我的呢。mistake

...

for

...

错把……当成……I

mistook

the

house

for

a

hotel.我把这栋房子错当作旅馆了。have

trouble

(in)

doing

(做……) 有困难I

have

troublewalking.我走路有困难。practice

doing

练习(做……

)The

girls

are

practicing

singing

the

new

song

in

thenextroom.姑娘们正在隔壁练习唱新歌。6.increase

v.

增加；增长；提高Wide

reading

will

increase

your

vocabulary.博览群书会增加你的词汇量。They

have

increased

the

price

of

petrol

again.他们又提高了汽油的价格。The

population

of

the

earth

is

increasing

veryfast.地球上的人口增加得很快。increaseby

增长了…Traffic

accidents

have

increased

by

three

percent

in

the

pastyear.去年交通事故增加了3％。increase

to

增长到…The

director

hopes

to

be

able

to

increase

yourpay

to

6000yuan

amonth.主任希望能将你的月工资提到每月6000元。知识拓展1).

(2012烟台中考)

In

recent

years

theeconomyofourcountry

rapidly.A.

isincreasedC.increasedB.

hasincreasedD.

has

been

increased【解析】有时间状语in

recent

years

得知，用现在完成时；句意是：“近几年，我国的经济迅速增长”。此句中increase不能用于被动语态，故选B。2).(2013山东泰安)Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeephealthyisto

gooBdeatingha

bitsA.growB.developC.increaseD.find3).IfailedintheEnglishtestlastterm,soI'mgoingto

itthCisyear．A.practiceB.growC.improveD.increase7.Ioftenmakemistakesingrammar.我经常在语法方面犯错误。makemistakes“犯错；出错”，还可以说makeamistake.“在某方面犯错误”用makemistakesin…….8.Idon’thaveapartnertopracticeEnglishwith.我没有一起练习英语的伙伴。本句中动词不定式短语topracticeEnglishwith作apartner的后置定语。apartner又是介词with的逻辑宾语。Shecanfindnoonetomakefriendswith.9.Butwhetherornotyoucandothiswelldependsonyourlearninghabits.但是你是否能把这做好取决于你的习惯。dependon“视···而定；依靠；依赖”，其后可接名词，代词，动词ing形式或从句。既不能用于进行时态，也不可用于被动语态。(2013.浙江湖州)----Shallwegoforapicnictomorrow?---Well,itall

theweather.A.belongstoB.happenstoC.dependsonD.concentratesonwhetherornotyoucandothiswell是一个从句，作整个句子的主语，所以叫做

主语从句

.Whetherornot是否翻译句子：她是否能来并不重要。Whetherhewillcomeornotisnotimportant.(2013.湖北咸宁)---Let’sgotothecommunityifit

tomorrow.---Butnobodyknowsifit

tomorrow.won’train;rainsB.doesn’train;rainsC.doesn’train;willrainD.won’train;willrain10.Studiesshowthatifyouareinterestedinsomething,yourbrainismoreactiveanditisalsoeasierforyoutopayattentiontoitforalongtime.研究表明，如果你对某事感兴趣，你的大脑就会更活跃，你也更容易长时间关注它。It+is+adj.+forsb.+todosth.payattentionto“注意；关注”，attention是不可数名词；to为介词，后跟名词，代词或动词-ing形式。若是形容词与人的性格特点有关，如good,kind,nice,clever,polite等，则须用of.结构为：It+is+adj.+ofsb.+todosth.It’skindofyoutohelpme.11.Goodlearnersoftenconnectwhattheyneedtole

arnwithsomethinginteresting.好的学习者常常将他们需要学习的东西与之感兴趣的东西联系起来。connect…with…“把···和···连接或联系起来”名词形式为connection.Goodlearnersthinkaboutwhattheyaregoodatandwhattheyneedtopracticemore.好的学习者考虑他们擅长什么和需要多练习什么。thinkabout“考虑”，其后可跟名词，代词，或动词-ing形式。thinkover仔细考虑thinkof想起，想一想，考虑begoodat“在…..方面擅长”，后接名词，代词或动词-ing形式。同义句dowellin.Heisgoodatswimming.=hedoeswellinswimming.whattheyneedtolearn是what引导的从句，翻译为“他们所需要学习的”What作连词：（1）什么（2）所…的翻译句子：（1）我不知道他叫什么。Idon’tknowwhathisnameis.(2)我相信你所说的话。Ibelievewhatyousaid.12.Evenifyoulearnsomethingwell,youwillforgetitunlessyouuseit.即使是你学得很好的东西，如果你不使用它，你就会忘记它。evenif“即使；纵然；尽管”，有退一步设想的意味，用来引导让步状语从句，相当于eventhough.unless“除非；如果不”，引导条件状语从句，相当于if…..not,在许多情况下两者可以互换。Youwillfailtheexamunlessyouworkhard.13.Goodlearnerswillkeeppracticingwhattheyha

velearned,andtheyarenotafraidofmakingmistakes.好的学习者会继续练习他们已经学到的，而且他们不害怕犯错误。keepdoingsth.“一直做某事”。keepsb.doingsth.“让某人一直做某事”。14.Theyalsolookforwaystoreviewwhattheyhavel

earned.我们也寻找一些方法来复习他们已学过的知识。lookfor寻找（强调动作）find找到，发现（强调结果）findout找出，查明14.Trytostudyandrememberinformationbitbybitinsteadofwaitinguntilthelastminutetostudyeverythingatonce.要努力学习并一点点地记住信息，而不是直到最后一分钟才马上学习一切。insteadof“代替；而不是”，后面可跟名词，代词，动词-ing形式等。Istayedathomealldayinsteadofgoingtowork.15.Knowledgecomesfromquestioning.Question:动词Questioning：动名词Phrases1、whetherornot与否2、eachother互相（两者），oneanother（三者以上）互相，彼此3、incommon通常4、Everyoneisbornwiththeabilitytolearn.每个人与生带来的学习能力。5、Creatinganinterestinwhattheylearn学习中创造兴趣6、payattentionto…注意到……注意力集中到……7、Yourbrainismoreactiveanditisalsoeasierforyoutopayattentiontoitforalongtime.你的大脑越活跃，就越容易长时间集中精力学习它。8、Goodlearnersoftenconnectwhattheyneedtolearnwithsomethingtheyareinterestedin.优秀学生通常把兴趣和学习内容联系起来。9、getbored疲倦，劳累10、Practicingandlearningfrommistakes（练习）实践和从错误中学习11、“useitorloseit”“取舍”12、Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧。13、Goodlearnersarealsonotafraidofmakingmistakes优秀学生也不怕出错误。14、Developingtheirstudyskills提高学习技能15、Itisnotenoughtojuststudyhard.仅仅努力学习是不够的。16、Youhavetoknowhowtostudy.你必须知道怎样学习。17、Goodlearnersfindoutthebestwaystolearnwell.优秀学生找到最佳学习方法去学好。18、Theymaytakenotesbywritingdownkeywordsorbydrawingmindmaps.他们记下关键词或者在大脑中画草图。19、byreadingtheirnotes查看他们的笔记方式20、byexplainingtheinformationtoanotherstudent学生互相用所学的知识进行解释方式21、Knowledgecomesfromquestioning.学问相长。22、Learningisalife-longjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.学习是一个终身过程因为每天都有新鲜事物产生。23、Everythingthatyoulearnbecomesapartofyouandchangesyou,solearnwiselyandlearnwell.你所学的每一样东西成为你自己的一部分，逐步改变你，因此越学越聪明,越学越好。短语集锦1.workwith与某人一起学习

2.makewordcards制作单词卡片

3.listentotapes听录音磁带

4.asksb.forhelp向某人求助

5.watchvideos看录像

6.haveconversationswithsb.同某人谈话

7.too...to...太......而不能......8.giveareport作报告9.atfirst起初

10.wordbyword逐字逐句地

11.thesecretto.........的秘密

12.beafraidtodosth害怕做某事

13.fallinlovewith爱上......14.bodylanguage肢体语言

15.aswell也16.apieceofcake小菜一碟；很容易的事17.lookup查阅；查找

18.sothat以便；为了

19.repeatoutloud大声跟读

20.takenotes记笔记

21.sentencepatterns句型

22.spokenEnglish英语口语23.makemistakesin在......方面犯错误

24.theabilitytodosth做某事的能力

25.dependon视.......而定；取决于；依靠；依赖

26.payattentionto注意；关注

27.connect...with...把......和......连接或联系起来

28.getbored感到厌烦29.beafraidof害怕......30.trytodosth尽力做某事

31.bestressedout焦虑不安的

32.eachtime每当；每次1F皮illintheblankswiththewordsintheboxpracticedeveloprememberpreparetakeuntilworryeverythingstressedexercisengAreyououtsetar县ec锈shstiemdeyouhaveatest?Youd

on’thavetobeifyousdmev依aerl这tosp吴tudyskills.Remembertonotesinclasstak筒nedreviewthemonyourownorwithfrie

ndsafterclass.ThenwhatyoulearnedbydoipracticeercisesTrytostudyandirnefm惯orem御abte避iornbitbybitinstead

ofwaitingtheulnast帝itl送minutetostudyaetovne敬rcy执et.h群Ifiy眨noguwellforatest,thenptrhe锄epra任ere

’snothingtoabwoour择t.ry2.N乳umberthesesentencesinordert