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贵州省遵义市正安第三中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1._______,hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.A.Strangeasmightitsound
B.AsitmightsoundstrangeC.Asstrangeitmightsound
D.Strangeasitmightsound参考答案:34.D
“Strangeasitmightsound”引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管听起来很奇怪”。as引导让步状语从句时,常放在作表语、状语或谓语的形容词、名词、副词或动词原形之后。如果是单数可数名词或形容词的最高级作表语,不再用冠词。
略2.Thepoorman,________,ranoutofthedarkcave.
A.tiringandfrightened
B.tiredandfrightenedC.tiredandfrightening
D.tiringandfrightening参考答案:B3.After______seemedanendlesswait,itwasherturntoenterthepersonnelmanager'soffice.A.that
B.how
C.what
D.why参考答案:C4.IhopeIwillnotbecalledoninclassasI’mnotyet_____prepared.A.attentively
B.readily
C.actively
D.adequately参考答案:D5.Onceyouare
tosmoking,itisdifficulttogiveitup.
A.crazy B.fond C.addicted D.attractive参考答案:C6.Once______,thebookwillsurelyattractreaders’attentionsinceitisrelatedtopeople’shealth.A.publishing
B.havingpublished
C.published
D.topublish参考答案:C考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:一旦出版,这本书就会吸引人们注意,因为它与人们的健康有关。once表示“一旦”,引导状语从句也可与分词连用作状语,book和publish为被动关系,应用过去分词。故选C。7.Hefei’speoplehavebuiltamonument______thosewhodevotedthemselvestothedevelopmentofNewHefei.A.
inhonourof
B.
infavorof
C.
insearchof
D.
inneedof参考答案:A8.Iwishmyhousewouldbebuilt_____wecanenjoybeautifulscenerywithmountainsandrivers. A.inwhich
B.what
C.where
D.that参考答案:C9.Shehadbeenin
doctorsdescribedasinaconfusedstateofmindforfiveyears.A.how
B.what
C.which
D.that参考答案:B10.Hewasdeepinthoughtwithhiseyes_____ontheceiling.A.fixed
B.fixing
C.fix
D.tobefixing
参考答案:A略11.Itisveryencouragingtosee
Beijing2022isusingitspotentialtomaximizetheuseofexistingstadiums.A.how
B.whyC.when
D.whether参考答案:A【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:看到北京2022年如何利用其潜力最大限度地利用现有场馆,这是非常令人鼓舞的。A.how如何,怎样;B.why为什么;C.when什么时候;D.whether是否。故选A.12.
Althoughwehadn’tmetfortwentyyearsIrecognizedhim_______Isawhim.A.themoment
B.onemoment
C.bythemoment
D.forthemoment参考答案:A13.Visitorswere___atthe____picturethattheguideshowed.A.amazed
amazing
B.
amazed
amazed
C.amazing
amazing
D.
amazing
amazed参考答案:A14.—Ihavejustpassedmyexam.Ifeelsorelievednow.—
!
A.Cheerup
B.Howawful
C.Whatapity
D.Welldone参考答案:
D15.Scientistspredictthatby2025,90percentofallelectroniccommunication______bymobilephone.A.
willconduct
B.
isconductedC.
hasconducted
D.willbeconducted参考答案:D16.Ithasbeenfoggyforfivedays.HowIwishit______sunnynow!A.wouldbe
B.were
C.hadbeen
D.is参考答案:B【考点】虚拟语气【试题解析】分析句子,可知这是一个虚拟句,根据时间状语now,可知是对现在的虚拟,从句故用一般过去时。根据句意,可知选B。句意:雾水天气已经足足五天了。我多么希望现在时晴天。
17.Clevermarketingandhardwork________——thecompany’sprofithitamilliondollars.A.tookoff
B.cameabout
C.carriedout
D.paidoff参考答案:D【命题立意】考查动词短语的用法。句意:给聪明的营销和艰苦的工作回报,公司的利润达100万美元。A.tookoff起飞,成功;B.cameabout产生;C.carriedout执行;D.paidoff还清,回报。故选D。18.Weshouldfirstlyconsider
itispropertohaveameetingimmediately.
A.that
B.whether
C.what
D.when参考答案:B略19.Chinaisplayingakeyroleinanefforttocontroldrugoverdoses.However,itwilltakelongandmucheffort________thisproblemiscompletelysolved.A.until
B.after
C.before
D.unless参考答案:C二、完型填空20.It'snotnecessarytoexplainthetruth_____thereisspringwind,thereisgreengrass.
A.whichwherever
B.thatwhich
C.whichwhen
D.thatwherever参考答案:B21.Home,sweethomeItwasDecember22.Thebitterwindsweptthecountlesssnowflakesacrossmyfrontyard.Mydadwassweepingthe_21_____.Hisnosewasredasacherry.Witheverybreathhetook,awhitepuff__22_______intotheair.
Inside,mymotherwas_23______thelastoftheboxes.AsIenteredthefrontdoor,the__24_____thataftertodayIwouldn’tenterthroughthatdooreveragain_25______aholeinmystomach.IpickedupmydogandsatIndianstylewithhiminmylaponthe_26_____,woodenfloor.Ihadno27______buttositonthefloor,fortherewasnolongeranyfurnitureoccupyingmyhouse.Isatthereinadaze(恍惚),just28______.Therewasnoreasonformystomakeme,aonce_29_____12-year-oldkid,_30_____.Ihadtwobestfriendsrightacrossthestreet;IdidwellinschoolandIalwayskeptmyroomclean._31_____,thiswas”myhouse”.BynomeansdidIwantacoupleof_32___livingthere.These
recurring(重复)thoughts_33_____aroundinmymindandIcouldn’tfindananswer.OutofthefrontwindowIcouldseetheorangetopofatruckpullinginthecleaneddrivewayandIknewitwastheotherU-Haul.Instantlythreemencame__34____inthebackdoorlikethethirdWorldWarwasstarting.
Iwatched__35_____asthemen,mymotherandmydadloadedthetruck.Mydogevenwinced(畏缩)ashestaredoutofthewindow.Iwonderedifhewas_36______,too,orifhejustwishedtoplayoutsideinthesnow,Mymumcamein,lookingsolemn(凝重)formysake,Iimagined.Sheturned_37____theoverheadlight,putthe_38_______inmyarmandtookmeoutofthebackdoor.Atotally__39____feelingfilledmyheart.Forthefirsttimeinmylife,Iwonderedwhat_40______wouldbetometomorrow.
21.A.stairsB.garden
C.sidewalk
D.driveway22.A.escapedB.flew
C.rose
D.flowed23.A.piling
B.packingC.collectingD.locking24.A.idea
B.dreamC.thoughtD.worry25A.cut
B.burnedC.shot
D.made26A.cold
B.wet
C.broken
D.messy27.A.choice
B.way
C.solutionD.means28A.dreamingB.thinking
C.staring
Dcrying29.A.diligent
B.clever
C.happy
D.honest30A.remain
B.cry
C.suffer
D.move31.A.HoweverB.Besides
C.Therefore
D.Yet32.A.neighborsB.strangers
C.visitors
D.elders33.A.came
B.traveled
C.danced
D.flowed34.A.runningB.laughing
C.talking
D.whistling35.A.curiouslyB.motionlessly
C.carefully
D.helplessly36.Aafraid
B.angry
C.sad
D.lonely37.A.down
B.off
C.on
D.up38
A.box
B.dog
C.bag
D.hand39.A.excitedB.eager
C.empty
D.mixed40.A.life
B.school
C.home
D.world参考答案:21~40DABCB;AABCD;BBCAD;CBBCC三、阅读理解22.Weobservetodaynotavictoryofpartybutacelebrationoffreedom,symbolizinganendaswellasabeginning,signifyingrenewalaswellaschangeforIhaveswornbeforeyouandAlmightyGodthesamesolemnoathourforbears(ancestors)prescribednearlyacenturyandthree-quartersago.Theworldisverydifferentnow,formanholdsinhismortalhandsthepowertoabolishallformsofhumanpovertyandallformsofhumanlife.Andyetthesamerevolutionarybeliefsforwhichourforbearsfoughtarestillatissuearoundtheglobe,thebeliefthattherightsofmancomenotfromthegenerosityofthestatebutfromthehandofGod.Wedarenotforgettodaythatwearetheheirs(继承人)ofthatfirstrevolution.Letthewordgoforthfromthistimeandplace,tofriendandfoe(enemy)alike,thatthetorchhasbeenpassedtoanewgenerationofAmericansborninthiscentury,temperedbywar,disciplinedbyahardandbitterpeace,proudofourancientheritageandunwillingtodisciplinedbyahardandbitterpeace,proudofourancientheritageandunwillingtodisciplinedbyahardandbitterpeace,proudofourancientheritageandunwillingtowitnessorpermittheslowundoingofthosehumanrightstowhichthisnationhasalwaysbeencommitted,andtowhichwearecommittedtodayathomeandaroundtheworld.Leteverynationknowwhetheritwishesuswellorillthatweshallpayanyprice,bearanyburden,meetanyhardship,supportanyfriend,opposeanyfoe,toassurethesurvivalandthesuccessofliberty.Thismuchwepledge(promisesolemny)andmore.Inthelonghistoryoftheworld,onlyafewgenerationshavebeengrantedtheroleofdefendingfreedominitshourofmaximumdanger.Idonotshrinkfromthisresponsibility.Iwelcomeit.Idonotbelievethatanyofuswouldexchangeplaceswithanyotherpeopleoranyothergeneration.Theenergy,thefaith,thedevotionwhichwebringtothisendeavorwilllightourcountryandallwhoserveitandtheglowfromthatfirecantrulylighttheworld.Andso,myfellowAmericansasknotwhatyourcountrycandoforyou;askwhatyoucandoforyourcountry.MyfellowcitizensoftheworldasknotwhatAmericawilldoforyou,butwhattogetherwecandofortheFreedomofMan.Finally,whetheryouarecitizensofAmericaorcitizensoftheworld,askofusherethesamehighstandardsofstrengthandsacrificewhichweaskofyou.Withagoodconscienceouronlysurereward,withhistorythefinaljudgeofourdeeds,letusgoforthtoleadthelandwelove,askingHisblessingandHishelp,butknowingthathereonearthGod’sworkmusttrulybeourown.56.Whatshouldfriendsandfoesknow?A.ThattheUnitedStatesispowerful.B.ThatanewgenerationofAmericansareresponsiblefortheirgovernment.C.ThattheUnitedStatesisgovernedbyliberals.D.TherightsofmancomefromthehandofGod.57.WhatisKennedy’spromisetotheworld?A.Tosupportliberty.B.Toabolishallformsofhumanpoverty.C.Tovisiteachcountryatleastonce.D.Tosupportandfriend.58.WhatshouldcitizensoftheworldaskofAmerica?A.HowAmericacanhelpthem.B.IfAmericaplanstoinvadetheircountry.C.Whattheycandoforfreedom.D.WhattheycandoforAmerica.59.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Humanbeingshavethepowertoputanendtoallformsofpoverty.B.Weshouldrememberwearethefirstrevolution.C.Ournationhasalwaysbeencommittedtohumanrights.D.Weshouldassurethesurvivalandthesuccessofliberty.参考答案:BACB23.Iwasneververyneat,whilemyroommateKatewasextremelyorganized.Eachofherobjectshaditsplace,butminealwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeled(贴标签)everything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.Overtime,KategotneaterandIgotmessier.Shewouldpushmydirtyclothingover,andIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.Warbrokeoutoneevening.Katecameintotheroom.Soon,Iheardherscreaming,“Takeyourshoesaway!Whyundermybed!”Deafened,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedyelling.Sheyelledbacklouder.Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminutebutforaphonecall.Kateansweredit.Fromherendoftheconversation,Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup,shequicklycrawled(爬)underhercovers,sobbing.Obviously,thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughalone.Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathyroseupinmyheart.Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloor,evenonherside.IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn’tnoticeKatehadsatup.Shewaswatching,hertearsdriedandherexpressiononeofdi
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