2023年江西省萍乡市芦溪县中考二模英语试题（含听力）（原卷版）

2023年九年级学业水平模拟考试英语试卷说明：1.全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2.请将答案写在答题卡上，否则不给分。一、听力理解(每小题1分，共20分)A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Windy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny.2.Howmucharetheblacktrousers?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.90yuan. B.110yuan. C.120yuan.3.Whenwillthefootballmatchstartthisafternoon?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.At3:30. B.At4:00. C.At4:30.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whydotheywearthestrangeglasses?A.Becausetheylikethem. B.Becausetheycankeepeyessafe.C.Becausetheywanttobecool.5.Whatdoestheboymean?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Hehasn’twatchedthemovie.B.Heisn’tinterestedinthemovie.C.Heknowsalotaboutthemovie.B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.WhatdoesJohnplantodointheparkthisafternoon?A.Flyingakite. B.Gorunning. C.Walkthedog.7.HowoftendoesJohnhavetocleanhisroom?A.Everyday. B.Fivetimesaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.WhatisParkTownfamousfor?A.Rivers. B.Beaches. C.Mountains.9.WhatdoesJimmygotoParkTownmainlytodothistime?A.Doreachonthesand.B.Takepicturesoftherivers.C.ReachthetopofMountPark.听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Cookinglunch. B.Teachingthemantocook. C.Eatingsomeeggs11.Whowilleatthefriedeggsatlast?A.Theman. B.Thewoman. C.Theman’sson12.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Thereisn’tenoughsaltathome.B.Themandislikeseatingsalt.C.Eatingtoomuchsaltisbadforhealth.听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.WhathappenedtoGeorge’smobilephone?AItwaslost. B.Itgotbroken. C.Itwastakenaway.14.HowlonghasBenbeenintheschool?A.Foraweek. B.Fortwoweeks. C.Foramonth.15.WhatcanweknowaboutGeorge’sschooltriptomorrow?A.Hewillgotothemuseum.B.Hewilltakeasandwichwithhim.C.Hismomremindshimnottotakephotos.请听下面一段独白，根据独自内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】16.Thispassageismainlyaboutanoticeof________competition.17.Thecompetitionwillbeheldontheeveningof________,from6:30to8:30.18.Thecompetitionwillbeheld________ofourschool.19.Allthecompetitorsmustwear________anddarkbluetrousers.20.YoucancompleteaformatRoom202andcall________formoreinformation.二、单项填空(每小题1分，共8分)请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.21.ItwasdifficultforLauratohideher________whenshewonthefirstprize.Shecouldn’twaittotellthegoodnewstoherparents.A.shame B.excitement C.doubt D.agreement22.—DoyouknowanythingabouttheastronautChenDong?—Yes,butjustalittle.Let’susetheInternetto________moreinformationabouthim.A.makeup B.writedown C.dealwith D.lookfor23.Afteralongtimeofinterviewing,Kate________gotajob.Thatmadeherquiteexcited.A.finally B.quickly C.hardly D.sadly24.—Whodoyouthinkwillwintherace,JillorJudy?—ItmustbeJudy.Ithinksheruns________.A.faster B.moreslowly C.fastest D.mostslowly25.—WhereisLisa?Ihaven’tseenherthewholemorning.—She________singinginthemusicclassroom.Apractices B.willpractice C.practiced D.ispracticing26.________Imissedthefirstbus,Istillarrivedatworkontimebytaxi.A.If B.When C.Though D.Since27.—Youlookprettyinthisreddress.—Thanks.It________bymygrandmalastmonth.A.makes B.wasmade C.made D.ismade28.ThedocumentaryHexiCorridorisverygreat.I________ittwicesofar.Ahavewatched B.watch C.willwatch D.watched三、完形填空(每小题1分，共26分)A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Asweknow,therearesixkindsofteainChina—green,yellow,dark,white,oolong,andblack,andmorethan2,000teaproducts.Teaplaysaroleinour____29____livesbecauseitisservedinfamilies,workplaces,restaurants,teahousesandsoon.Itisalsoanimportantpartofsocializationand____30____suchasweddings(婚礼).Notlongago,therewassomething____31____forallChinesetealovers—Chinesetraditionaltea-makingenteredtheworldintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)listofUNESCO.TheChinesepublichasspokenhighlyoftheresult,andquiteafew____32____havethingstosay.“Chineseteaculturebecame____33____knownbypeopleinmanycountriesaroundtheworldyearsagothroughtheancientSilkRoad.TheinclusionofChinesetea-makingcanhelpimproveitsinternational____34____,”saidZhengChangling,anexpertattheChineseNationalAcademyofArts.Zhengalso____35____thattheinclusionwouldinfluencethedevelopmentandprotectionofteaculture.“Thehistoryoftea-makingistoolong.Overdifferentperiodsinthehistoryoftea,thetea-making____36____hasbecomeverycomplicatedanddiverse(复杂多样的),”saidZhangZhifeng,anexpertspecializingintea.“Generally,it____37____abouthalfamonthtocompletethebeginningprocesses,suchasteapicking,selecting(挑选),anddrying.However,to____38____thehigheststandard,thetealeaveshavetobedriedforatleastamonth.Soittakesseveralmonthsbeforegoodteaproductsare____39____forpeople.”“Theinclusionisvaluable____40____itwillencouragepeopletolivehealthierlifestylesbyincludingteacultureintheireverydaylives,whichissuretoimprovepeople’s____41____ofhappiness,”saidYuJinlong,anotherexpert.“Theinclusionhas____42____Chinesepeople’sculturalconfidence(文化自信).Itisalsoa(n)____43____moveforthebuildingofacommunitywithasharedfutureformankind(人类).”29.A.new B.creative C.daily D.personal30.A.accidents B.ceremonies C.exercises D.problems31.A.exciting B.embarrassing C.impossible D.independent32.A.experts B.parents C.teachers D.workers33.A.easily B.hardly C.recently D.widely34.A.change B.influence C.peace D.community35.A.believed B.found C.remembered D.understood36.A.basket B.machine C.process D.service37.A.asks B.lets C.takes D.meets38.A.build B.know C.make D.reach39.A.normal B.true C.ready D.safe40.A.because B.while C.until D.though41.A.plan B.form C.secret D.sense42.A.included B.invented C.improved D.interviewed43.A.good B.interesting C.bad D.boring请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。else,turn,part,peel,first,work,instead,make,hand,after,beginManypeopleliketoeatpizza(比萨饼),butnoteveryoneknowshowtomakeit.Hereishowyoumakeahome-madepizza.Whenyoumakepizza,youmust____44____withthecrust(酥皮).Tomakethecrust,youwillhavetomakedough(生面团)____45____.Youneedtoknead(揉)thedoughwithyour____46____.Ifyoudonothaveenoughtimetodothis,youcanuseapreparedcrustthatyoubuyfromthestore.____47____youhavegotyourcrustready,youmustthenaddthesauce(酱).Ittakesalongtime____48____yourownsauce.Youhavetobuytomatoes,____49____them,cutthemandthencookthem.Ifthissoundsliketoomuch____50____,youcanalsogetsomesaucesfromthestore.Nowthatyouhaveyourcrustandsauce,youneedtoaddthecheese.Cheesecomesfrommilk.Doyouknowhow____51____milkintocheese?Ifnotyoumightwanttobuycheesefromthestore____52____ofmakingityourself.Whenyouhavethecrust,sauceandcheeseready,youcanaddsomething_____53_____.Somepeopleliketoputmeatontheirpizza,andsomeliketoaddvegetables!Thebest_____54_____ofmakingpizzaathomeisthatyoucanaddwhateveryouwant.四、阅读理解(每小题2分，共46分)A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHeysoccerfans…Wouldn’tyouliketoshowyoursupportbywearingareplica(复制品)ofyourfavoriteplayer’sjersey(运动衫)?Ifyouordernow,youcanbewearingyourjerseyfortheopeninggameinSeptember.Buthurry!Itwilltakeyou8to12daystogetyourjerseyafteryouplaceanorder.TheorderendsonAugust31.NumberPriceHandling(运费)1$49each$62to5$45each$3over5$40each$0Justchooseyourfavoriteteamandplayer’sname,anddelay(延误)tellusyoursize(S,M,L,XL).Don’toryourteam’sjerseymaybesoldout!Ordernowbyphone(0327654921)orvisitingourwebsite().55.IfJimordersajerseyonAugust3,hemayreceiveiton________.A.August5 B.August7 C.August9 D.August1156.HowmuchshouldMr.Greenpayifhebuys3jerseys?A.$120. B.$135. C.$138. D.$147.57.Howmanywaysoforderingthejerseyarementionedinthematerial?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.BOnceamanwantedtobecomemorepowerful.Andheheardthatawiseoldmaninanearbyvillagecouldhelphimdoso.Sohewenttotheoldmanandsaid,“Pleasehelpmebecomemorepowerful.”Theoldmanpointedtowardsaroadandsaid,“Walkonthisroad.After20kilometersyouwillseeatree.Magicfruitsgrowonthattree.Ifyoueatsomefruitsfromthattree,youwillbecomemorepowerful.Rememberyouwillencounteramonster(遇到一个怪兽)onyourway.Killit,oritwillstopyoufrompickingthefruits.”Themansaidthanksandsetout.Afterhewalked2kilometers,amonstersuddenlyappearedinfrontofhim.Themonsterwasonly0.5metertall,sothemanthought,“Ishouldn’twastemytimekillingsuchasmallmonster.Whatcanthisdo?Ishouldsavemyenergyandreachthetreeassoonaspossible.”Sohepushedthemonsteraside(到旁边)andmovedforward.Asthemanwalkedanother2kilometers,themonsterappearedagainandthistimeitwas1metertall.Themanagainpusheditasideandwentahead.Whenthemanmovedforward,themonsterappearedinfrontofhimevery2kilometersandeverytimethemonster’sheightincreasedby0.5meter.Themankeptmovingforwardwithoutkillingit.Whenthemanreachedthetreethemonsterappearedagain.Whenhetriedtopickthemagicfruits,themonsterstoppedhim.Themanhadtofightthemonster.Butthemonsterwastallandstrong,andsoonthemanfailedatfightingit.Certainly,hemissedthechancetobecomemorepowerful.58.Themanwenttothewiseoldmantoaskfor________.A.amagictree B.somemagicfruitsC.awaytokillthemonster D.awaytobecomemorepowerful59.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3show?A.Themandidn’tthinkthemonsterwasworthworryingabout.B.Themanwasn’tsureaboutthemonster’spower.C.Themanbelievedhecouldbeatthemonster.D.Themanwaswonderingwhattodo.60.Howtallwasthemonsterwhenthemanmetitforthesecondtime?A.0.5meter. B.1meter. C.1.5meters. D.2meters.61.Attheendofthepassage,themanmight________.A.feellucky B.feelproud C.befullofregret D.befullofhappiness62.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Weshouldalwaysbebrave.B.Weshouldn’tgiveupeasily.C.Weshouldsolveourproblemsasearlyaspossible.D.Weshouldn’tbeafraidtoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.CThereisafamousexpressioninEnglish:“Stoptheworld—Iwanttogetoff!”Itisusedwhenapersonisfeelingtoomuchpressureandwantstostopwhateverheisdoingandtrytorelax.“Stress”meanspressureandisoneofthemostcommoncausesofhealthproblemsinmodernlife.Toomuchstressresultsinphysical,emotional(情绪的),andmental(精神的)healthproblems.Therearequiteafewexamplesofthephysicalsymptoms(症状)resultingfromstress.Stresscaninfluencetheheartandthestomach.Itcanmaketheheartbeatquicklyandcausestomachaches.Stresscanalsocausehighbloodpressureandcancauseapersontobreathetoofast.Emotionsarealsoeasilyinfluencedbystress.Peopleunderstressoftenfeelworriedornervous.Whenpeopleareunderpressure,theyoftenoverreacttolittleproblems.Forexample,aparentunderalotofstressatworkmayshoutatachildfordroppingaglassofjuice.Stresscanmakepeopleangry,upsetornervous.Long-termstresscanleadtosomementalillnessesaswell.Depression,forexample,isafeelingofsadnessandhopelessness.Anditmightbearesultofcontinuedandincreasingstress.Ifitisallowedtocontinue,one’smentalhealthisatrisk.Stressisaseriousproblem.Itgreatlyinfluencesourbodies,feelingsandminds.So,stoptheworld,getoffandrestforawhilewhenyouhaveto.63.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasoneofthephysicalsymptomsresultingfromstressaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Itcancauseahighfever. B.Itcancausestomachaches.C.Itcancausehighbloodpressure. D.Itcancausethehearttobeatquickly.64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overreact”inParagraph3meaninChinese?A.夸大其词 B.反应过激 C.淡然处之 D.置之不理65.Whichparagraphshowstheinfluenceofstressonpeople’smentalhealth?A.Paragraph1. B.Paragraph3. C.Paragraph4. D.Paragraph5.66.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2...)A. B.C. D.67.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Stresscanbeharmfultoourbodies. B.Stresscanbeanadvantagetoparents.C.Stresscanbehelpfultopeople’shealth D.Stresscancausemanyhealthproblems.DDidyouknowthatwhenyousurftheweb,websitesinsomecountriesputsecretsoftwareonyourcomputer?ThesoftwarecollectsalargeamountofinformationaboutyouandsendsittoInternetcompanies.TheInternetcompaniessellittootherbusinesses.Yourpersonalinformationcanalsobeassembledfromsocialmediasites.Therearemanywaysyourinformationcanbeused.First,companiescollectyourinformationandrecordallyouronlinehabits.Theyfindoutwhereyoulive,whatwebsitesyouvisitandwhatyoudoonline.Withtheinformation,theycanguessotherthingsaboutyou.Forexample,theycanguessifyouaremaleorfemale,howoldyouareandwhatyourinterestsare.Yourpersonalinformationcouldalsobesold.Somecompaniescollectinformationjusttosellittootherbusinesses.Abusinessthatcollectsandsellspersonalinformationiscalledadatabroker(数据代理).Whendatabrokerssellyourinformation,alotofdifferentcompanieswillknowyouronlinehabits.Thenthecompanieswilladvertiseproductsorotherwebsitestoyou.Anotherwayyourpersonalinformationcanbecollectedisthroughsocialmedia.Evenifyoudon’tusesocialmedia,afriendmightpostapictureorvideoofyouwithyournameonit.Ifsomeoneknowstoomuchaboutyou,theystealyourpersonalinformation.Thentheycanbuythingsonlineandpostmessageswhilepretending(假装)tobeyou.________Thelawisfinallychangingwhenitcomestotechnology.IntheEuropeanUnion,forexample,theyhaveintroducedtheGeneralDataProtectionRegulation(GDPR).ThisrulemeansthatInternetuserscannowaskcompaniestoshowthemwhatinformationtheyhaveaboutthemandevenmakethemdeleteit.Ifothercountriesdothesame,theInternetcouldsoonbeamuchsaferplace.68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“assembled”meaninParagraph1?A.Compared. B.Changed. C.Collected. D.Provided.69.Whatwillthecompaniesfindbycollectingyourinformation?Checkandchoosetherightanswer.①ageandhobbies②onlineactivities③address④jobA.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④70.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Databrokerscanmakelittlemoneybysellingpersonalinformation.B.Databrokerscan’tgetmuchinformationfromavideowithyourname.C.Yourpersonalinformationcan’tbecollectedifyoudon’tusesocialmedia.D.AccordingtoGDPR,theInternetcouldsoonbeasaferplaceforallofus.71.Choosethebestsentencetofillintheblank“________”inthelastparagraph.A.However,it’snotallbadnews.B.Anyway,everycoinhastwosides.C.Actually,differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.D.Infact,peoplebelievethingsarechangingfortheworse.72.Whatisthewriter’spurposeaccordingtothepassage?A.Toaskpeopletopayattentiontothesafetyoftheirpersonalinformationonline.B.ToletpeopleknowhowtheirpersonalinformationissoldontheInternet.C.Toletpeoplenotworrytoomuchaboutthesafetyoftheirpersonalinformationonline.D.Toaskpeopletokeepawayfromsocialmediatoprotecttheirpersonalinformation.请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。Ifyouhaveplannedatripduringthesummerholiday,certainlyyouwillwanttosharesomephotosonWeChat.___73___Don’tworry!Herearesometipsyoucanfollowtotakewonderfulphotos.TurnbackandsmileWhileontheroad,themomentyoutumbackwithasmileisthemostimpressive.Justwalkawayfromthecameraanddoaturn-backforthemostnaturaleffect.Youcanalsopretendtohearyournamecalled,turnback,andrunyourfingersthroughlonghair.___74___LookawayfromthecameraTherearemanywaysforyoutoavoidlookingatthecamera.___75___Lookingintothedistanceorlookingoutofthewindowisagoodoption.Ifthereisnothingtosee,youcanalsochoosetocloseyoureyesandenjoythismomentofquietness.___76___Areyoualittleshywhenfacingthecamera?Takingabackviewphotoisagoodchoice,whichcanleaveroomforimaginationandbringadifferentfeelingaswell.Takeaseat___77___Iftherearegoodplacestositdown,pleasedoit!Youcanposeinavarietyofpositionswithyourarmsandlegs.Takingtheperfectphototakestimeandpractice.Ifyoufollowthesesimpletricksabove,yourphotoswillstartcomingoutbeautifully!Donothesitatetogooutwithyourfriendsandtakemorephotos.A.Takeabackviewphoto.B.Noteveryphotoneed