2023年9月大学英语B网络统考题库（新）

大学英语B7一、交际英语1.-Oh,theboxistooheavy.______?-No,thanks.Icanmanagemyself.A.What'sinitB.CanIhelpyouC.WhoseisitD.MayI答案：B2.-Hello,howareyou?-_________A.Hello,howareyou?B.Howdoyoudo?C.Fine,thankyou.D.That'sOK.答案：C3.-Howmuchisthisnecklace?-_________A.It'sverynice.B.It'sabirthdaypresentfrommyparents.C.Itcostsfiftypounds.D.It'sabargain.答案：C4.-It'srathercoldinhere.DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?-________A.Yes,please.B.No,please.C.Sure,please.D.Idon'tlikeit.答案：B5.-Thankyoueversomuchforyourlovelygift.-_________A.NevermindB.I'mgladyoulikeit.C.Pleasedon'tsayso.D.No,It'snotsogood.答案：B二、阅读理解Theneedtofeedagrowingpopulationisputtingmuchpressureontheworld‘ssupplyofwater.With97%oftheworld’swatertoosaltytobedrunkorusedinagriculture，theworldwidesupplyofwaterneedscarefulmanagement，especiallyinagriculture.Althoughtheideaofawatershortage(短缺)seemsstrangetosomeonefortunateenoughtoliveinahighrainfallcountry，manyoftheworld‘sagriculturalindustriesexperienceconstantwatershortages.Althoughdamscanbebuilttostorewaterforagriculturaluseindryareasanddryseasons，thecostsofwaterredistribution(重新分配)areveryhigh.Notonlyistherethecostoftheengineeringitself，butthereisalsoanenvironmentalcosttobeconsidered.Wherevalleys(山谷)arefloodedtocreatedams，housesarelostandwildlifehomesdestroyed.Besides，watermayfloweasilythroughpipestofields，butitcannotbetransportedfromonesideoftheworldtotheother.Eachcountrymustthereforerelyonthemanagementofitsownwatertosupplyitsfarmingrequirements.Thisisparticularlytroublingforcountrieswithagriculturalindustriesinareasdependentonirrigation(灌溉)。InTexas，farmers’overuseofirrigationwaterhasresultedina25%reductionofthewaterstores.IntheCentralValleyareaofsouthwesternUSA，ahugewaterengineeringprojectprovidedwaterforfarmingindryvalleys，butmuchofthewaterusehasbeenpoorlymanaged.SaudiArabia‘sattemptstogrowwheatindesertareashaveseenthepumpingofhugequantitiesofirrigationwaterfromundergroundreserves.Becausethereisnorainfallintheseareas，suchreservescanonlydecrease，anditisbelievedthatfiftyyearsofpumpingwillseethemrundry.1.Fromthefirsttwoparagraphswelearnthat________.A.muchoftheworld’swaterisavailableforuseB.peopleinhighrainfallcountriesfeelluckyC.thecostsofwaterredistributionshouldbeconsideredD.watercanbeeasilycarriedthroughpipesacrosstheworld2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThewaterstoresinTexashavebeenreducedby75%.B.Mostindustriesintheworldsufferfromwatershortages.C.TheundergroundwaterinSaudiArabiamightrunoutin50years.D.GoodmanagementofwateruseresultedfromtheprojectintheCentralValley.3.Whatismostlikelytobediscussedintheparagraphthatfollows?A.Stepstoimprovingwaterusemanagement.B.Waystoreducethecostsofbuildingdams.C.Measurestodealwithworldwidewatershortages.D.Approachestohandlingthepressureonwatersupply.4.Thetextismainlyabout________.A.watersupplyandincreasingpopulationB.waterusemanagementandagricultureC.waterredistributionandwildlifeprotectionD.watershortagesandenvironmentalprotectionIntheUnitedStates,itisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneveryearlyinthemorning.Ifyoutelephonehimearlyintheday,whileheisshavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeofthecallshowsthatthematterisveryimportantandrequiresimmediateattention.Thesamemeaningisattachedtotelephonecallsmadeafter11:00pm.Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,heassumesit'samatteroflifeordeath.Thetimechosenforthecallcommunicatesitsimportance.网络教育“大学英语B、计算机应用基础”统考题库最新整版全套复习题库，内容全面、排版清晰、题题精选、高效通过，无需基础，多加复习即可一次通过；此为模拟试题，非题库，如需题库请加Q：269041716；Insociallife,timeplaysaveryimportantpart.IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarenothighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Butitisnottrueinallcountries.Inotherareasoftheworld,itmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplanswhicharemadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.Themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.Thus,misunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesthattreattimedifferently.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife,forexample.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsible.IntheU.S.noonewouldthinkofkeepingabusinessassociatewaitingforanhour,itwouldbetooimpolite.Aperson,whois5minuteslate,willsayafewwordsofexplanation,thoughperhapshewillnotcompletethesentence.11.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?________A.ItisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneinthemorningandinsleepinghoursintheU.S.B.Theroleoftimeinsociallifeovertheworld.C.Ifpeoplearelate,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsibleintheU.S.D.Noteverycountrytreatstheconceptoftimeasthesame.答案：B12.Whatdoesitmeaninthepassageifyoucallsomeoneduringhisorhersleepinghours?_______A.Amatterofwork.B.Amatteroflifeordeath.C.Youwanttoseehimorher.D.Youwanttomakeanappointmentwithhimorher.答案：B13.WhichofthefollowingtimeisproperifyouwanttomakeanappointmentwithyourfriendintheU.S.A.?A.at7:00amB.at4:00pmC.atthemidnightD.at4am答案：B14.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?________A.IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarehighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.B.Nomisunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesabouttheconceptoftime.C.ItmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmentwellinadvanceintheU.S.A..D.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife.答案：D15.Fromthepassagewecansafelyinferthat_______A.it’samatteroflifeordeathifyoucallsomeoneindaytime.B.themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.C.itmakesnodifferenceintheU.S.whetheryouareearlyorlateforabusinessparty.D.ifapersonislateforadate,heneedn’tmakesomeexplanation.答案：B三、词汇与语法16.Itisbelievedthatifabookis________,itwillsurely________thereader.A.interested…interestB.interesting…beinterestedC.interested…beinterestingD.interesting…interest答案：D17.We’vemissedthelastbus.I’mafraidwehaveno________buttotakeataxi.A.wayB.choiceC.possibilityD.selection答案：B18.Don’tforget________thewindowbeforeleavingtheroom.A.tohaveclosedB.tocloseC.havingclosedD.closing答案：B19.Theworkersarebusy____modelsfortheexhibition.A.tomakeB.withmakingC.beingmakingD.making答案：D20.____shesurvivedtheaccidentismiracle.A.WhatB.ThatC.AsD.Which答案：B四、完型填空LastTuesdayItookmytwodaughters,agedfiveandseven,totownbycar.Itbegantorainhard,soIdecidedIwouldleavethechildreninthecar___21___Irushedintoashop.IwarnedthegirlsnottotouchanythingandtoldthemIwouldbe___22___withinafewminutes.ThenIlockedallthedoorsandleftthemhappilylookingoutofthewindow.Ireturnedtothecarinlessthanfiveminutesbutthegirlshaddisappeared!Icouldhardlybelievemy___23___.Thecard