Unit+2+Expolring+English+Understanding+ideas+词汇课件 高中英语外研版（2019）必修第一册

Words&expressions(Unit2ExploringEnglish)重点词汇讲解

opposingreflect1.opposing➱opposevt反对；抵制：Manyparentsopposebilingualeducationinschools.opposedoingsth:Iwouldopposechangingthelaw.1.opposing➱opposevt反对；抵制：➱opposedadj［不用于名词前］反对的；截然不同的：Hisparentsareopposedtothemarriage.asopposedto［表示对比］而；而非：Weemployyoutoworkasopposedto(=ratherthan)justsitting.➱opposingadj［只用于名词前］对立的；（观点等）相反的：【课文】If“hard”istheoppositeof“soft”,whyare“hardly”and“softly”notanopposingpair?2.reflect

vt&vi反射(光、热、声等)：Thewindowsreflectthebrightafternoonsunlight.vt[常用于被动语态](镜子等)映出：Herfacewasreflectedinthemirror.vt[通常不用于进行时]反映：【课文】Englishwasinventedbypeople,notcomputers,anditreflectsthecreativityofthehumanrace.vi&vt反思；回想；仔细考虑：Ireflecton/upontheimplicationofmydecision.Onthewayhomehereflectedthattheinterviewhadgonewell.

reflect的语义网络图反射基本义反射具体的事物反射影像反射抽象事物在脑海中反射已发生的事情反射(光、热、声等)反映(镜子等)映出反思；回想；仔细考虑reflectvreflectionn

反射

映像

反映

反复思考；仔细考虑

(镜子等)映出

反映

反思；回想；仔细考虑反射(光、热、声等)单元词汇梳理1.titlen.标题

v.给...加标题2.合成词：

eggplant:egg+plant;pineapple:pine+apple;seasick:sea+sick;airsick:air+sick;carsick:car+sick;homesick:home+sick3.sculptv.

➱sculpturen.

➱sculptorn.(人)4.behavior<美式>/behaviour<英式>词块good/badbehavior,onone’sbestbehavior

➱behavev.behaveoneself举止得体behavewell/badly举止得体/举止不得当

5.confusingadj.

➱confusedadj.

➱confusev.

➱confusionn.6.

capitalizedadj.大写的

➱capitalizev.把首字母大写

➱capitaln.大写字母；首都

7.uniqueadj.词块beuniqueto8.alarmn.

➱alarmedadj.

➱alarmingadj.9.creativityn.

➱createv.

➱creativeadj.

➱creativelyadv.

➱creativityn.

➱creatorn.(theperson)10.visibleadj.

反义词：invisibleadj.课后巩固

一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Wecanlearnmuchbybeingbroughtintocontactwith________(oppose)opinions.2.Hisviewofthesituationisverystronglyopposed________mine.二、根据所给汉语，完成句子。1.Manypeople_________________（反对）theuseofnuclearpower（核能）.(opposed)2.Studentshavediscussions____________________（而不是）justlisteningtotheteacher.(opposed)tooppose&opposingareopposedtoasopposedtoopposing一、写出下列句子中reflect的汉语释义。1.Thispassageistotellpeopletoreflectmoreonlife. ________2.Hewantedtheglasssurfacestoreflecttheskyandthecity.(2014湖北改) ________3.Theplaytobeproducednextmonthaimsmainlytoreflectthelocalculture.(2009安徽改) ________