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人教新目标GoForIt八年级英语上册Unit1WheredidyougoonvacationSectionAGrammarFocus-3cRevisionWheredid…goonvacation?Howwasyourvacation?wenttoSanya/thebeachwentshoppingwenttoafriend’sfarmwent
to
the
Great
Wallwent
to
summer
campvisitedoldpeoplestayed
athomewenttothemountainsDidyoudoanythinginteresting?Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit
PresentationWheredidyougoonvacation?
IwenttoNewYorkCity.Didyougooutwithanyone?No.Noonewashere.Everyonewasonvacation.Didyoubuyanythingspecial?
Yes,Iboughtsomethingformyfather.No,Iboughtnothing.Howwasthefood?Everythingtastedreallygood!
Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?
Oh,yes.Everythingwasexcellent.Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitGrammarFocusWheredidyougoonvacation?IwenttoNewYorkCity.
Didyougooutwithanyone?No,noonewashere.Everyone
wasonvacation.Didyoubuyanythingspecial?Yes,Ibought
somethingformyfather.Howwasthefood?No,Iboughtnothing.Did
everyone
haveagoodtime?Oh,yes.Everythingwasexcellent.1.haveagoodtime(doingsth.)=havefun(doingsth.)=enjoyoneself玩得开心2.buysth.forsb.=buysb.sth.买某物给某人Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit肯定句:He_____athomeyesterday.We
_____
happyattheparty.否定句:He_______athomeyesterday.We
_______
happyattheparty.疑问句:--_____heathomeyesterday?--Yes,he____./No,he_______.系动词be的一般过去时am(is)→wasare→werebe动词表过去存在的状态。waswerewasn'tweren'tWaswaswasn'tTheimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit肯定句:主语+动词过去式+其它
Iwenttothemovieyesterday.否定句:主语+didn’t+动词原形+其它
I___________themovieyesterday.一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其它?--_____you_____tothemovieyesterday?--Yes,I____./No,I_______.实义动词的一般过去时行为动词表过去发生的动作。didn'tgoDidgodiddidn'tTheimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit【即学即练】1.He
(take)metothenearestgasstation(加油站)butleftbecausehehadsomethingimportant
(do).2.—Doyouknow_______aboutthefourclassicnovelsofChineseliterature(文学)?—Yes,Ilearn________interestingaboutJourneytothewest.
A.anything;anything B.something;anythingC.something;something D.anything;something3.—Isthere_________intoday’smorningnewsonCCTV—1?—Yes.AwarbrokeoutbetweenRussiaandUkraine.A.
anythingspecialB.
specialanythingC.
specialsomethingtooktodoTheimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit请观察以下句子并尝试得出结论:1.Everyonewantstowin.2.Nobodyknowshisname.3.Thereissomethingwrongwithmyeyes.结论:不定代词作主语时,谓语动词用
形式。第三人称单数【即学即练】1.Now,something
(happen发生)inthecity.ishappening2.always,something,he,new,tries(尝试)__________________________________.HealwaystriessomethingnewTheimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitWheredidyougoonvacation?IwenttoNewYorkCity.
Didyougooutwithanyone?No,noonewashere.Everyonewasonvacation.Didyoubuyanythingspecial?Yes,Iboughtsomethingformyfather.No,Iboughtnothing.Howwasthefood?Everythingtastedreallygood.Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?Oh,yes.Everythingwasexcellent.GrammarFocus
Let'sreadTheimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit1.Everythingtastedreallygood!tastev.尝起来e.g.Thedishtastessalty.这道菜尝起来很咸。Helookedsurprisedwhenheheardthenews.得知消息时,他显得很吃惊。连系动词,后接形容词作表语LanguagepointsTheimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit2.everyonepron.每人;人人;所有人everyone意为“每人”,相当于everybody,作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。everyone意为“每个”,是两个词,既可指人,也可指物,后面可跟介词of。辨析:everyone与everyoneTheimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainite.g.EveryoneinourclasslikesMr.Liu.我们班的每个人都喜欢刘老师。Hisbooksarewonderful.Ihavereadeveryoneofthem.他的书很精彩,每一本我都读了。Everyoneishere,andeveryoneofushasachancetospeakatthemeeting.大家都到了,我们每个人都有机会在会上发言。Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit3.ofcourse当然;自然e.g.—MayIuseyourpen,please?我可以用一下你的钢笔吗?—Ofcourse!当然!—Wouldyoumindshakinghandswithme?你介意和我握手吗?—Ofcoursenot.当然不。ofcourse相当于sure或certainly,通常在对话中用作肯定回答。ofcourse和not连用,构成否定回答。Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit4.nothingpron.没有什么;没有一件东西e.g.Nothingiswrong.没有什么毛病。Iatenothingforbreakfast.=Ididn’teatanythingforbreakfast.我早饭什么都没吃。nothing可与not...anything进行同义句转换。nothing作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitteachoneself自学IteachmyselfEnglish.我自学英语。learn..byoneself自学IlearnEnglishbymyself.enjoyoneself玩得高兴Weenjoyedourselves.我们玩得很开心。byoneself独自;独立
Idomyhomeworkbymyself.我独立完成作业。
helponeselftosth.自取/自用...;随便吃...Youcanhelpyourselftothemilk.Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitFillintheblankswiththewordsintheboxandpracticetheconversation.Linda:Didyoudo___________funonyourvacation,Alice?Alice:Yes,Idid.IwenttoSanya.Linda:
Howdidyoulikeit?Alice:Well,itwasmyfirsttimethere,so_____________wasreallyinteresting.Linda:Didyougowith__________?Alice:Yes,Idid.Iwentwithmysister.Linda:Didyougoshopping?Alice:
Ofcourse!Ibought______________formyparents,but______________formyself.Linda:Whydidn’tyoubuy______________foryourself?Alice:Ididn’treallysee________________Iliked.
anyonesomethinganythingeverything
nothinganythingeverythinganyonesomethingnothinganythinganythingPresentation3a1.goshopping去购物
2.ofcourse当然Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitPresentationFillintheblanksinthee-mailmessagewiththewordsinthebox.DearBill,Howwasyourvacation?Didyoudo________interesting?Did___________inthefamilygowithyou?Iwenttoafriend’sfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily__________wasgreat.Wefedsomehensandsawsomebabypigs.Theyweresocute!Theonlyproblemwasthattherewas__________muchtodointheeveningbutread.Still__________seemedtobebored.Byefornow!Mark
anythingeverythingnothingeveryonenooneanythingeveryoneeverythingnothingnoone3bGrammarFocus1.含some的复合不定代词常用在________中;含any的复合不定代词常用在否定句或疑问句中。Iwant__________toeat.我想要些吃的东西。Didyousee________intheroom?你在那个房间见到什么人了吗?肯定句somethinganyoneTheimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitGrammarFocus2.形容词修饰不定代词时,应放在不定代词之_____(前/后)。Isthere_________________intoday'snewspaper?今天的报纸上有什么新东西吗?后anythingnewTheimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitpracti
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