河北省邢台市赵家寨中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

河北省邢台市赵家寨中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.

_______thedaysgoingon,theweatherisbecominghotterandhotter.

A.With

B.Since

C.While

D.As参考答案：A2.Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome________Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother’sbirthday.A.if

B.whenC.that

D.Which参考答案：C3.Ameetingwasheldyesterday______theherowholosthislifeforsavingthedrowninggirl.A.insearchof B.inmemoryof

C.inplaceof D.infavourof参考答案：B4._______inthestreet，shewalkedquicklytowardsherusualbusstop．（）A．Onceout B．Oncewalkedout C．Hardlywasshe D．Oncewasout参考答案：A考查时间状语从句．Onceoutinthestreet相当于Onceshewasoutinthestreet引导时间状语从句．在从句主语与主句主语一致时．从句可省略主语．故A项正确．5._____yourclassmatesandyouwillmakemoregoodfriends.A.Worryabout

B.Fallinlovewith

C.Thinkabout

D.Getalongwellwith参考答案：D试题分析：考查短语辨析。与你的同学相处得好，你会交到更多的好友。根据语境youwillmakemoregoodfriends可知选D项。考点：考查短语辨析6.Why?Ihavenothingtoconfess(坦白)._________youwantmetosay?

A.Whatitisthat

B.Howisitthat

C.Howitisthat

D.Whatisitthat参考答案：D略7.．Afterthesoup

，everyonefeltit

．

A．tasted；tastedwell

B．wastasted；tastedwell

C．tasted，tastedgood

D．wastasted；tastedgood参考答案：D略8.Theshopstayed________tillsixo'clock.

A.opened

B.open

C.close

D.closing参考答案：B9.Sincehehasalreadybeen________worknow，youcan'tfindhimintheoffice.Soyou'dbettergotohishome.A．off

B．at

C．out

D．in参考答案：A[句意：由于他已下班，在办公室你找不到他。你最好去他家。offwork下班，休息，符合题意。]10.29．Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,________theyhavetheinterest．A．wherever

B．whenever

C．evenif

D．asif参考答案：C略11.Thelittleboyhasnotthe_____tolifttheheavybox.

A.energy

B.force

C.power

D.strength

参考答案：D略12.----Iamgoingtohaveajobinterviewtomorrowmorning.

----Well,________________

A.Haveagoodtime!

B.I’mhappytohearthat.

C.Goodluck!

D.Congratulations!参考答案：C略13.—Bob,lookwhatyouhavedone!Youruinedtheexperiment.—It’snotmyfault.Ijustcarriedouttheinstructions_____.A.astold

B.astellingme

C.astelling

D.asItold参考答案：A14.I________thedeathpenaltyasaviolentandevilpunishmentthatweakensthelegalfoundationsofsociety.A.think B.suppose C.believe D.regard参考答案：D15.—Shallwehaveourpicnictomorrow?—________itdoesn’train.A．Until

B．While

C．Once

D．If参考答案：D句意为：——明天我们去野餐吗？——只要不下雨(就去)。16.WhenImetherthismorning,IwentuptogreetherbutI______andshecontinuedherway.

A.waskeptaway

B.wasignored

C.wasleftalone

D.waskeptaway参考答案：B二、新的题型17.HowtomakefriendsatanewschoolStartingwithanewschoolcanbedifficult.Everythingseemstobedifferent,andyoudon’tevenknowwheretogoforyourownclasses.____26____However,ifyouusetheseskills,youcanquicklyturnsomeofthosestrangersintofriends.Beyourself.____27____Ifsomepeopledon’tacceptyou,they’renotthekindoffriendsyouneed.Peopleoftenstaytogetherbecausetheyhavesimilarinterests.Forexample,someonewhodoesalotofsportmaymakefriendswiththosewhoalsorunorswimalot.____28____Remembertobenicetothepeopleyoumeetatyournewschool.Ifyouthinkthatyouwillsaysomethingthatmaymakethemfeelsad,donotsayanythingandjustnodyourheadiftheytalktoyou.Also,remembertobeashelpfulaspossible!Believeinyourself.Asmilegoesalongway.Whenyouwalkinthehalls,don’tkeepyoureyesonthefloor.Raiseyourheadandmakeeyecontact(目光接触)withotherpeople.____29____Introduceyourself.Tellthemyournameandwhereyou’refrom.Rememberpeople’snames.Youlikeitwhenpeopleuseyourname,andsodootherpeople.____30____Besides,asktheminakindwayiftheyhaveanickname(昵称).You’dbesurprisedhowoftenthismightcomeinhandy.A.Peoplemaybecomeangryifyoujustbeginbysaying“Hey”eachtime.B.Befriendlytoothers.C.Joinafter-schoolactivitiesyoulike.D.Makingnewfriendscanbehard,too.E.Don’tsitatthebackoftheclassroomwhereotherpeopledon’tnoticeyou!F.Ifyouseesomeoneyouknow,smileorsay“Hi”.G.Neverchangewhoyouaretotryandfitin.参考答案：26.D

27.G

28.B

29.F

30.A本文是一篇说明文。这篇短文主要介绍了如何融入一个新的学校。要坚持做自己，善待每一个人，要相信自己，同时,要有礼貌，记得别人的名字。【26题详解】根据上句“从一所新学校开始可能很困难。一切似乎都不一样，你甚至不知道怎样去自己的班。”，由此可推知，交新朋友也可能是困难的。关键词too，故选D。【27题详解】本段标题Beyourself.(做你自己。)，再根据下文“如果有些人不接受你，他们就不是你需要的那种朋友。”可知，永远不要改变你来尝试和改变。故选G。【28题详解】本空是一个小标题。应该用短小精悍的祈使句，所以在B/C/E/G中选择，E项太长，因此最有可能在B/C/G中选择，再根据本段第一句Remembertobenicetothepeopleyoumeetatyournewschool.（记住要善待你在新学校遇到的人。），nice与friendly同义，故选B。【29题详解】根据上句“抬起头，与他人目光接触。”，再根据空格下句“自我介绍，告诉他们你的名字和你来自哪里。”可知，看见你认识的人要微笑或说话。故选F。【30题详解】根据上句“你喜欢别人叫你的名字，其他人也是这样。”，再根据下句“另外，如果他们有一个昵称，请用适当的方式叫他们。”，由此可知，如果每次见人都开始说“嗨”，人们可能会生气的。故选A。三、阅读理解18.LongBeachliesinsouth-westernWashington,anditisgenerallycalledLongBeachPeninsula.Communitiestheretakeyoubacktotheolddaysofasimpleandslow-pacedlifestyle.There,visitorscanrelaxandhavefunthroughvariousactivities.BirdwatchingTherearemanykindsofbirdsthatcanbefoundinLongBeach.Itisthebestifyouobservefromadistance.Ifyouwalkclosetothem,theymaybespookedandflyaway.Don’tforgettotakeacameraandtakepicturesofthevariousbirdsthere.Horses

ApopularactivityinLongBeachishorsebackriding.TwobusinessesinthecityofLongBeachofferguidedhorsebacktoursalongthebeach:BlackCountryWildernessOutfittersandSkipper’sEquestrianCenter.Youmayalsobringyourownhorse.Amongtheadventuresofferedwithhorsesisawagon(四轮马车)ridealongthebeach,acarriageridethroughLongBeach,orasunsetrideonhorsebackonthebeach.CampingRV(野营车)campingandtentcampingaren’tallowedonthebeach,butthereareRVparksandprivatecamp-groundsinthearea,aswellasCapeDisappointmentStatePark.Campfiresareallowedwithin100feetofthebeach,butmustbeawayfromthebeachdrygrass.SwimmingandotheractivitiesSwimmingisallowed,butvisitorsshouldbecareful.Thewatersareverycoldanddangerous.Surfingisallowedonlyforexperiencedsurfers.Beachdrivingisallowedatcertainspotsonthebeach.Thespeedlimitis25mph.Buildingsandcastles,diggingsandtofindsomething,bicycleriding,andflyingkitesarealsopopularactivitiesinthearea.Youcanfindrighthotelseasilyinthearea.TheSouthwestLoopTrailMapcanbegotthroughtheLongBeachPeninsulaVisitorsBureauOfficebycalling