介词公开课市公开课一等奖课件省赛课获奖课件

GoodmorningClass!1/47第二轮专项复习介词2/47RevisionofJuniorEnglish

初三英语复习介词3/471.介词是历年各省市中考必考语言点之一。一般以单选出现。考查面包括表达时间、表达地点介词、具有介词固定搭配及介词某些特有使用方法等。2.从近两年中考试题来看，on表达确定期间与其他时间介词区分；表达方位介词

in,on,to区分；between与among；及含有介词固定短语特殊使用方法是考查热点。命题趋势4/47LucyLilyMarySunnyKittybetweennexttoTommyinfrontofbehind词汇大阅兵--让我们先来把耳朵和眼睛唤醒ontheright

ontheleft5/47ABConunderbetweenDnearbehindEinfrontofFOneTwointhefrontof6/47gothroughtheforestthrough7/47(11)across(从物体表面)跨越,越过

through(从物体中间)穿透,穿越

over(从物体上面）跃过8/47overaboveoninunderbelowfalloff/down

fromthetree9/47Michael’sneighborhoodFifthAvePineStreet

SupermarketHouseHotelgo(straight)alonggodown10/47Michael’sneighborhoodFifthAvePineStreet

SupermarketHouseHotelTurnright11/47Michael’sneighborhoodFifthAvePineStreet

SupermarketHouseHotelTurnleft12/47介词主要分类：1.insummer,onSeptember1st__________2.atthecinema,inthehospital___________3.Writewithapen,gobybus___________4.bytheway,atlast,intheend___________时间介词地点介词方式介词固定搭配13/47介词主要分类：1.atthecinema,inthehospital__________2.Writewithapen,gobybus___________3.insummer,onSeptember1st___________4.bytheway,atlast,intheend___________地点介词方式介词时间介词固定搭配14/47一.时间介词1.atsixo’clock,atnoon,atthattime,athalfpastthree,atmid-night…_____________________2.onSunday,onNewYear’sDay,onMarch21st,

onmybirthday…______________________3.inthreedays,inaweek,inamonth,inMay,inaseason,in1998,inacentury…_________________________4.inthemorning,intheafternoon,intheevening______________________________________5.atnight=_________night6.intheday=inthe____________表达点钟或详细一点时间用at表达在某一天用on表达大于一天时间用in在早上/下午/黄昏用inintheday-time15/47一、in,onat表达时间1、in表达在年、月、季节和在上午、下午或晚上等。

in2023,inJune,inspring,inthemorning/afternoon/evening2、on表达在某一天或在某一天上午、下午或晚上等。

onMay1st,onTuesday,onSundaymorning,onacoldevening3、at表达在某一时刻和在夜里、中午。

at12:00,atnight,atnoon16/47Iwasborn_____June

1,1992.Iwasborn___Children’sDay.Iwasborn_____

June,1992.Iwasborn_____1992.好郁闷啊!分不清了耶!!!ininon

on17/477.详细时间用不一样介词:在放假期间____________theholiday三天之后threedays_________连续了五个月last_______fivemonthsduringlaterfor四.牢记固定搭配含介词中考词组:(1)介词短语

atbreakfastfromnowononone’swaytoatfirstintheendinfrontofatlastintimeinthemiddleofatleastontimeinsteadofatonceonfootoutofatthesametimebytheway

18/47一、after,in区分1、in表达一段时间后，用于将来时。

2、after表达过去一段时间后，用于过去式。

假如after后跟将来某一种时刻，也能够用于将来时。

19/47(2)Doyourememberthem?…

在…岁时___theageof

有时___times

开始,在…起初___thebeginningof

此刻___themoment=now

在…结尾,在…尽头___theendof例如____example

匆忙地___ahurry

到…时候____thetime

从…到…_____…___…

在户外,在野外___theopenair

atatatatatforinbyfromtoin比一比，哪组好20/47

相邻，接近next___将来___thefuture

由于,幸亏thanks___

过了一会儿_______awhile在地球上___earth遍布all_____

下课/放学/下班后______class/school/work

展出___show值日___duty

独立,单独all___oneself

令(某人)诧异___one’ssurprisetointoafteronafterononbytoover比一比，哪组好：21/47二.地点介词表达小地方用at表达大地方用in表达不一样地方用详细不一样介词1.atthevillage,athome,

atthecornerofthestreet..______________________2.inShanghai,inthecountry,inAsia,intheworld,inspace…___________________3.inthebox,onthechair,underthedesk,nexttoKate,ontherightofLucy,infrontofthehouse,behindthedoor…_______________________22/47填上正确地方介词：1.在广州_______Guangzhou2.在电影院_______thecinema3.在湖边_______thelake4.在海里_______thesea5.树上苹果apples______thetree6.书上小鸟birds______thetree7.在天空上______thesky8.在教室外_________theclassroom9.在农场上________thefarm10.在街道上________thestreetinatbyinonininoutsideonin23/47三.方式介词1.writewith

apen,cutwith

aknife,lockwithakey…____________________使用工具用介词with2.seewith

oureyes,dowith

ourhands,smellwithournoses,eatwith

ourmouths…____________________使用器官用介词with24/473.inEnglish,

in

French,

in

yourownwords,inthreelanguages…_____________________4.inaloudvoice,inalowvoice…

______________________5.in

thisway,in

theseways,by

thismeans…

______________________使用语言用介词in使用声音用介词in使用办法用介词in或by25/476.bybike,bybus,bytrain,byplane,byship,bycar…(onfoot)byland陆路，byroad陆路bysea水路，byair空运

________________________使用交通工具用by但：onthebike,onabus,onatrain,ontheplane,ontheship,inthecar…26/477.①Shanghailies____theeastofChina.()②Japanlies_____theeastofChina.()③Hubeilies_____thenorthofHunan.()8.inaredcoat,thegirlinyellow,theboyinwhite…______________________9.lieinbed,afterawhile,inthesun()intoon在中国内部在中国外部两地接壤表达穿衣服用in固定搭配27/47热身练习1.MaryisflyingtoFrancesoon.Shewillarrive_______Paris______themorningofJuly9.A.at,inB.in,onC.in,inD.at,on

2.Guangzhouis_________thesouthofChina.Japanis_________theeastofChina.

A.to…inB.in…inC.to…inD.in…to28/473.----Doyoulikesomecoffee?----Yes,andpleasegetmesomemilk,too.Iprefercoffee___________milk.

A.toB.withC.thanD.of4.Hewantedtoask

somebooks

science.

A.for…inB.about…ofC.for…onD.about…about29/47(3)固定搭配:达到arrive___/___aplace找出find___

与---相处geton_____胆怯beafraid__sth.

放弃give___对---生气beangry____sb.

上交hand___忙于做某事bebusy_____sth.为---做准备beready___装满befull__

对-----有好处begood___对------感爱好beinterested_____inatwithupinforforoutofwithwithofin30/47Rememberandtranslate:

hearfromringup

holdonsenduphurryupstopsb.from

doingsth.knockat/ontakedown/out/offlaughattakepartinlistentothinkaboutlookafter/at/for/up/outtryontakecareofturnon/offmakefriendswithwaitforpayforwakeupputon/upwritedownputsth.downworryabout看谁译得又快又好...31/47Welldone,everybody!Let’sgoon...32/47(2)between…and..在……和……之间

among在……中间(三者以上)(3)in在……里面(表达静止位置)into进入,表达运动方向,常用在表达动作动词之后,

如go,come,walk,jump,run等into反义词是outof其他介词辨析33/47(7)by“在……前”多和完成时态连用

till“直到……才”

I’llwaitheretillyoucomeback.

until“不到……就不”常和not连用

I’llnotleaveuntilyoucomeback.(9)since+过去一种时间点

(表达时间段,从……开始到目前)

for+一段时间

(8)in过……后来,大多用于将来时

after多用于过去时34/47(10)bemadeof/from"用……制成"bemadein“由某地制造”

bemadeby/forsomebody“由某人制成”(10)beusedbybeusedasbeusedtodo

beusedtodoing35/471.at(在……小地方)/in（在……大地方）/on（在……表面之上）总结方位介词2.between…and(二者)among(三者以上)3.in（范围内）/to（范围外）/on（相邻）4.above（之上，高于）/over（垂直上方）

/on在……上面5.by就在旁边/beside近旁紧靠=nextto/near附近6.across(从表面穿过)/through（从内部穿过）7.in/into(强调运动变化)on/onto（表达位置变化）

36/47(3)固定搭配:arrive___/___aplacefind___geton_____beafraid__sth.give___beangry____sb.hand___bebusy_____sth.beready___befull__begood___beinterested__belate___grow___eat___

inatwithupinforatforupupoutofwithwithofingetback/on/off/up

comefrom/downcomein/on/out/back继续比...37/471.胆怯2.对……诧异3.气愤4.对……兴奋5.对……满意6.以……著名7.充满了8.擅长9.对……感爱好10.迟到11.与……不一样beafraidofbeamazedatbeangrywithbeexcitedaboutbepleasedwithbefamousforbefilledwithbegoodatbeinterestedin介词短语belateforbedifferentfrom38/47含介词的常见固定搭配4.It’s+adj+for(of)sbtodosthsbspendst/smonsth/indoingsthsbpaysmforsthAisshortforBstopsbfromdoingsth

39/47含介词的常见固定搭配5.(1)begoodforsb对某人有好处

(2)begoodtosb看待某人好/善待

(3)It’sgoodofsbtodosth=It’skindofsbtodosth(4)It’sgoodforsbtodosth=Todosthisgoodforsb(5)begoodatsth

40/47Rememberandtranslate:

hearfromringup

holdonsenduphurryupstopsb.from

doingsth.knockat/ontakedown/out/offlaughattakepartinlistentothinkaboutlookafter/at/for/up/outtryontakecareofturnon/offmakefriendswithwaitforpayforwakeupputon/upwritedownputsth.downworryabout看谁译得又快又好...41/47达标测评

42/47中考精选练习:一.选择填空:()1.Thereisagoodplay______TVthisevening.A.onB.byC.in

（２００３佛山）()2.Howfarisit____Guangzhou____Beijing?（２００２

A.from…toB.from…forC.away…to

佛山）()3.Japanlies_____theeastofChina.（２００３广东）

A.toB.inC.on()4.Mr.BrownhasgonetoCanada.Hewillbeback___towweeks.A.forB.afterC.in（２００２广东）()5.A:Whattimedidyougettherethismorning?B:____eight.A.InB.AtC.On()6.Weallagree_____you.