Unit 1 Reading and Thinking 课件-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

Unit1PeopleofAchievement

ReadingandThinkingTrytobecomenotamanofsuccess,buttryrathertobecomeamanofvalue.---AlbertEinsteinWhenitcomestodescribingagreatperson,whatdescriptivewordscomeintoyourmind?ThinkShareoutstandingvtalenteddevotedselflesscommitteddiligentpersistentcourageousintelligenthardworkingcooperativemodestadventurousdeterminedfearless无畏的relentless坚持不懈的greatremarkableextraordinaryLookanddiscuss:1.

Whoisthewomaninthephoto?2.

Whatishappeninginthisphoto?(who?what?where?)Pre-readingTuYouyou

received

her2015NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine(诺贝尔生理学或医学奖)

inSweden.Sweden(瑞典)SweetwormwoodartemisininextractSomebasicinformationyouneedknowbeforereadingMalaria

【reason】mosquito【symptoms】chill,fever,sweattreatmentLookatthelayoutandpredict.1.Wherewouldyoumostlikelyfindthispassage? A.Inablog B.Inabook C.Inaletter

D.Inanewspaper2.Whatisthetexttype?

√ThetitleThedateThelead导语Theillustrations插图Anewsstory.Skimthepassageandmatchthemainideatoeachparagraph.

TheprocessofdiscoveringartemisininbyTuYouyouandherteam.ThenewsaboutTuYouyouwinningtheNobelPrizeandthesignificanceofdiscoveringartemisinin.TuYouyou’sattitudetohonour.Paragraph1(Thenews)Paragraphs2and3(Thestory)Paragraph4(Thenews)‘Thisyear'sNobelPrizeforPhysiologyorMedicinehasbeenawardedtoTUYouyou(Co-winner),whoseresearchledtothediscoveryofartemisinin,acrucialnewtreatmentformalaria.Artemisininhassavedhundredsofthousandsoflives,andhasledtoimprovedhealthformillionsofpeople.Over200millionpeoplearoundtheworldgetmalariaeachyear,andabout600,000diefromit.Artemisininhasbecomeavitalpartofthetreatmentformalaria,andisthoughttosave100,000livesayearinAfricaalone.Whatdothenumberssuggest?goodeffectsofartemisinin;severesituationbecauseofmalariawhatwhoPara11.Underlinewhatinformationwecanget.2.Circleallthenumbers;3.Findtwoadjectivesdescribingthediscoveryofartemisinin.Whyisthediscoveryofartemisininimportant?Becauseithassavedhundredsofthousands

oflives,andhasledtoimprovedhealthformillionsofpeople.While-readingwhyThelifestoryofTuYouyou:readparagraph2andparagraph3carefullyandfillinthetimelinebelow.2015bornon30Dec.1930.Ningbo,China.19711969196719551930graduatedfromPekingUniversity

becamearesearchertofightmalariawasappointedtheheadoftheprojectsucceededindiscoveringartemisininwasawardedtheNobelPrizeBirthEducationResearchWhile-readingperseverantCompletetheflowchartofdiscovering.artemisinin.Tu’steamexamined_____________________________,andevaluated________________________________________Theydiscoveredandtested________________________________________Theytested________________________________________________________Theytried_________________________________________________________but______________________________Theyuseda____________________________thesweetwormwoodextract.Theyfoundonemedicaltextsuggesting___________________________________________________Theytestedthemedicine_____________toseeifsafe.Theytestedthemedicineon___________.Themedicinebecame__________________________formalaria.over2,000old280,000380distinct

usingtheextractfromsweetwormwoodtotreatafever.acollectionofdried

boilingfreshwormwoodandusingtheliquidobtainedfromitthisdidn’tworkeither.lowertemperaturetodraw

onthemselves

malariapatientsastandardmedicaltextsplantsfortheirmedicalproperties.ancientChinesemedicaltreatmentswormwoodleavesbutfoundnoeffecttreatmentoutWhile-readingPara2&3Whatdo

the

numbers

suggest

?

thegreatdifficultyofthediscoverythegreateffortsoftheteamAccordingtoTuYouyou,thediscoveryofartemisininwasateameffort.UponhearingthatshehadbeenawardedtheNobelPrize,shesaid,“Thehonourisnotjustmine.Thereisateambehindme,andallthepeopleofmycountry.ThissuccessprovesthegreatvalueoftraditionalChinesemedicine.ItisindeedanhonourforChina'sscientificresearchandChinesemedicinetobespreadaroundtheworld.”1.WhatcontributestoTuYouyou’sdiscovery?teamupwithotherexcellentscientistsgetinspirationfromTCM;gainsupportfromthecountryprofessionalknowledgepersonalcharacteristics(committed;patient...)Para4Para2:

Herteamexaminedover2,000oldmedicaltexts,and

evaluated

280,000plantsfortheirmedicalproperties.Fromtheirresearch,theydiscoveredandtested380

distinct

ancientChinesemedicaltreatmentsthatshowedpromiseinthefightagainstmalaria.Q:

FromwhatTudid,whatkindofpersondoyouthinksheis?UsesomedescriptivewordsCommitted,perseverant,patientPost-readingPara3:

Tu’steamtestedacollectionofdriedwormwoodleavesbutfoundnoeffect.Theythentriedboiling

freshwormwood,andusingthe

liquidobtained

fromthistotreatmalaria,butthisdidnotworkeither.Theirprojectgotstuck.However,TuYouyouwouldnotacknowledge

defeat.Perseverant,determinedQ:

WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkTuYouyouis?UsesomedescriptivewordsPara3:

Afterfailingmorethan190times,theteamfinallysucceededin1971.TuYouyouandherteammemberseven

insisted

ontestingthemedicineonthemselvestomakesurethatitwassafe.Q:

WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkTuYouyouis?Usesomedescriptivewordsselfless,courageous/brave/fearlessPara4:

UponhearingthatshehadbeenawardedtheNobelPrize,she