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Unit4
GlobalwarmingReading第1页Pre-reading第2页第3页第4页1.Haveyoueverseenagreenhouse?ismadeofglassusedforgrowingplants,especiallyduringcoldweather.第5页2.Howdoesthegreenhousework?第6页Theairinsidewaswarmbecausetheglasstraps(挡住,吸取)theheatfromthesunandkeepsitfromescaping(逃跑).
Thismakesthegreenhouseheat
up(热量上升)
andsotheplantscangrowthroughout(在…期间)thecoldperiod.第7页4.GreenhouseEffect
GlobalwarmingGreenhousegasestrappedtheheatfromthesun,whichcausesthetemperatureofearthgoesup.第8页THEEARTHISBECOMINGWARMERBUTDOESITMATTER?Reading第9页
1)Howmanyparagraphsdoesthereading
2)Makeadivisionofthetext.Readthepassagequickly(3’)textconsistof?Pleasenumberthem.Fast-Reading第10页Mainideasofeachpart:Part1(1)Introduceadebateovertheissueofglobalwarming.raisingaquestionPart2(2-5)Howglobalwarmingcomesabout.giving
examples,usinggraphs,explanation
第11页Part3(6)Listtwodifferentattitudesamongscientiststowardsglobalwarming.Part3(7)It'suptoreaderstothinkanddecidewhetherpeopleshoulddosomethingaboutglobalwarmingornot.givingexamples,makingcontrastleavingaquestion第12页Aretheriskstoogreat?Socanyoupredictthefutureoftheglobalwarming?第13页
Whowritesthisarticle?SophieArmstrongofEarthCareWhatroseabout
onedegreeFahrenheit?ThetemperatureoftheearthCarefulreadingPart1(1)Introductionofglobalwarming.第14页2.___________________________1.___________________Part2(2-5)How
globalwarmingcomesabout?theburningoffossilfuels
humanactivityCarbon
dioxideMethaneWhataretheGreenhousegases?1.2.3.Water
vapor
第15页Part3(6-7)Whataretheeffectsofglobalwarming?ariseinthesealevelSeverestorms,droughts,famines,thespreadofdiseases,andthedisappearanceofspeciesMakeplantsgrowfastereffects第16页Readandanswerthequestions.1.Whowrotethemagazinearticle?Whatisthenameofthemagazine?2.Whatarethenamesofthethreescientistsmentionedinthearticle?1.SophieArmstrong,EarthCare.2.DrJaniceFoster,CharlesKeeling,GeorgeHambley.第17页3.Whatdothethreescientiststhinkaboutglobalwarming?believesitistheburningofmoreandmorefossilfuelsthatisresultinginabigincreaseincarbondioxide.Dr.JaniceFosterGeorge
HambleyCharles
Keelingthinkstheeffectsofglobalwarmingcouldbeveryserious(严重).thinks
global
warming
willbemildwithfewbadenvironmentalconsequences.第18页ThedifferentideasbetweenDr.JaniceFoster&GeorgeHambleyDr.JaniceFoster
GeorgeHambleyCarbondioxidehascausedtheglobaltemperatureto__________.Anincreaseoffivedegreeswouldbea___________andcouldbe_____________.Morecarbondioxideisa__________thing,whichmakescrops__________moreandwillencourage______________________________.go
upcatastrophevery
seriouspositiveproduceagreaterrangeofanimals第19页4.Whatarethetwographsabout?ThefirstgraphshowsthetemperatureincreaseofonedegreeFahrenheitbetween1860to2023.Thesecondgraphshowsthecarbondioxidecontentintheatmospherefrom1957to1997.第20页fromaround315partspermilliontoaround370partspermillionHugequantitiesofextracarbondioxideFrom1957to19975.Whatisthemaintopicofthearticle?Globalwarming/thewarmingoftheearth.第21页1.Whofoundouttheamountofcarbondioxideintheatmospherefrom1957to1977?A.Dr.JaniceFoster.B.CharlesKeeling.C.GeorgeHambley.D.SophieArmstrong.BChoosethebestanswer.第22页2.WhichofthefollowingisDrJaniceFoster’sopinion?A.Theresultofthetemperatureincreasewillbeserious.B.Theamountofwarmingisnothingserious.C.Weneedn’tworryabouthighlevelsofcarbondioxide.D.Globalwarmingisanaturalphenomenon.A第23页3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.ThetemperatureoftheearthincreasedaboutonedegreeFahrenheitduringthe20thcentury.B.Thecarbondioxidecontentintheairincreasedby70partspermillionfrom1957to1997.C.Allscientistsacceptthedataingraph2exceptCharlesKeeling.D.JaniceFostersaysthatmorecarbondioxidewillmakeplantsgrowfaster.A第24页4.Theauthorprobablyagreesthat________
A.actuallyglobalwarmingisgoodforman.
B.weshoulddonothingabouttheglobalwarming.
C.catastropheswillhappeniftheglobekeepsonwarming.
D.alotremainstobefoundoutabouttheeffectsofglobalwarming.D第25页Trueorfalse?1.Thetemperatureinthelastcenturydidnotseemtoincreasemuch.2.Everyonebelievesthatglobalwarmingiscausedbytheactivitiesofhumans.3.JaniceFosterbelievesthatshecanmeasurethefutureglobalriseintemperature.TTF第26页4.Theriseincarbondioxideiscausingasteadyincreaseinglobalwarming.5.GeorgeHambleybelievesthatglobalwarmingwilldogoodratherthanharmtotheearth.6.Itiscle
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