2021-2022学年北京九中高考仿真模拟英语试卷含解析

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷

考生请注意：

1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的

位置上。

3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1.—Therentofourflatwillseea20%risethisyear?

—Yes.ThafsIhavecompromisedwiththeflatowner.

A.whatB.where

C.howD.when

2.—Hi,Tom!IgotachancetobeanexchangestudentinHarvardUniversity.

—!Ihadbeenexpectingtostudythere.

A.LuckyyouB.Havefun

C.TakeiteasyD.Forgetit

3.hishomeworkintime,hehadtostayuplateintothenight.

A.FinishingB.HavingfinishedC.TofinishD.Tohavefinished

4.I'dadviseanyonetoputasideaproportionoftheirearnings_・

A.nothinggreatiseasyB.nothingcomesfromnothing

C.abadpennyalwaysturnsupD.apennysavedisapennyearned

5.—CanIlieaboutseeingatextbecauseIwastoobusyorlazytorespondtoit?

—Receivingatextdoesnotnecessarilymeanyouhavetorespond.Whywasteaperfectlygoodliethetruth

willserve?

A.unlessB.untilC.whenD.while

6.Butforyourinstruction,Isuchgreatprogressinsoshortatime.Thanksalot.

A.wouldn9tmakeB.hadn'tmade

C.won'tmakeD.wouldn'thavemade

7.Mr.Chapmanretiredat70afterhenearly40yearswiththeGasCompany.

A.hadspentB.hasspentC.spendsD.wouldspend

8.Weshouldorganizeusefulactivities,whichwilltherelationshipofthestudents.

A.appointB.employ

C.promoteD.commit

9.Bytheendoflastweek,600peoplefrom50countriestoattendthemeeting,withnearlyhalfcomingfrom

theUnitedStates,GermanyandBritain.

A.hadregisteredB.haveregistered

C.registeredD.wereregistered

10.Thereisnoreasontobedisappointed*,thiscouldberatheramusing.

A.AboveallB.Asaresult

C.ApartfromthatD.Asamatteroffact

11.—That'sthethirdtimeyou'vedonethat!

—Yeah,?

A.whatofitB.whafson

C.whataboutD.whatfor

12.Heswitchedoffthelightandwasabouttoleavetheclassroomandonlythentorainheavily.

A.itbeganB.itbegins

C.doesitbeginD.diditbegin

13.ThePartycouldhavestatedtheirpolicywasonthismatter,butthevotersonlyreceivedaverydustyanswer.

A.whyB.whenC.whetherD.what

14.rmcallingtoenquireaboutthepositioninyesterday'sChinaDaily.

A.advertisedB.tobeadvertisedC.advertisingD.havingadvertised

15.Infact9mostofuswouldtheconsequencesofstupiddecisionstakenby

others.

A.handleB.solveC.followD.suffer

16.—Areweabouttohavingdinner?

—Yes,itinthediningroom.

A.serveB.isserving

C.isbeingservedD.hasbeenserving

17.Tocombatglobalwarming,manypeoplearetheuseofalternativeenergysources.

A.applyingtoB.jumpingatC.dippingintoD.pushingfor

18.Mostgraduatesinbigcitiesaresufferingformconnectedtosoaringhousepricesandjobhunting.

A.curiosityB.eagernessC.thirstD.anxiety

19.Thankstotheeffortsinenvironmentalprotection,thewetlandhasbeentoitsoriginalappearance.

A.restoredB.delivered

C.transferredD.drafted

20.—I'vegotsomethingweighingonmymind.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?

_,TellmeallaboutitandI'lldowhatIcan.

A.Don9tmentionitB.Nowonder

C.MypleasureD.Noproblem

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21.（6分）WhenWarrenBuffett,themostsuccessfulinvestor,wasaskedaboutthesecrettohiswealthand

success,herevealedthathereadeveryday,500pages,tobeprecise.Unfortunately,ifyou'realreadyworking9-5,you

mightnothavethetimetoreadatall,letaloneanentirebookaday.Butwhatifyoucouldgetthebenefitsofreading

withoutsacrificingallofyourfreetime?Youcan!WiththeBlinkistapp,yougetthekeylearninginminutes,nothours

ordays.Ourexpertstransformthesebooksintoquick,easy-to-understandinsights.Startwiththe5most-readbooks.

1.ThirteenThingsMentallyStrongPeopleDon*tDo

byAmyMorin12minreadingtime147kreads

Doyoustruggletogetoveryourfailures?Gettingoverthesecanhaveaprofoundinfluenceonyoureverydaylife.

Morinshareshowhermostsuccessfulpatientsovercamethesedifficulties.

2.HowtoStopWorryingandStartLiving

byDaleCarnegie19minreadingtime238kreads

Everwonderedwhyyoucan*tstopworryingaboutsomething?Bydefiningthesourceofyourstress,youcanget

overitonceandforall.Carnegiecameupwithaformulathathelpsyouhandleanyoverthinkingsituation.

3.HowWillYouMeasureYourLife?

byClaytonM.Christensen13minreadingtime137kreads

Areyoumakingtherighttrade-offs（权衡）inlife?Whilecareerachievementscanbesatisfying,neglectingyour

familyandfriendscanbebadinthelong-run—inwaysyoucan*tevenimagine.

4.FindingYourElement

byKenRobinson13minreadingtime62.4kreads

Everyonehasapassion.Ifyoudon*tknowwhatyoursis,itjustmeansyouhaven'tdiscoveredityet.Findouthow

youcanbreakfreeofsociety'sstrictrulesandfindyourcallinginlife.

5.EmotionalIntelligence

byDanielGoleman16minreadingtime318kreads

Didyouknowifyourpulseraterisesabove100bpm,you,redeemedtooemotionaltothinkrationally?You

probablyletfeelingscloudyourjudgmentmoreoftenthanyouknow.Golemanexplainshowyoucanavoidlettingyour

emotionsruleyouandmakebetterdecisionsinlife.

1、WhatkindofpeopledoestheBlinkistappbestsuit?

A.Successfulinvestors.B.Richbusinessmen.

C.Peoplewhohavelittletimeforreading.D.Studentswholovebooks.

2、Whichbookhasbeenreadbythelargestnumberofpeople?

A.HowtoStopWorryingandStartLiving.

B.HowWillYouMeasureYourLife?

C.FindingYourElement.

D.EmotionalIntelligence.

3、Whichbookoffersadvicetopeoplewhofeelstressed?

A.ThirteenThingsMentallyStrongPeopleDon*tDo.

B.HowtoStopWorryingandStartLiving.

C.HowWillYouMeasureYourLife?

D.FindingYourElement.

22.（8分）BestBookshopsinLondon

Lookingforthelatestbestsellers?Londonhaseveryshopabooklovercouldpossiblyneedforbrowsing（浏览），

readingorshoppingforgifts:fromspecialistbookshopsandbookmarketsforraretreasuresatrewardingprices,to

second-handbookshops,academicbookshopsandhighstreetchains.

DauntBooks

FoundedbyJamesDaunt,thissmallchainhasbeenfeedingthesoulsofliteraryandnon-fictionloversforyears.It

isanEdwardianbookshoponMaryleboneHighStreet.Booksfromthesamecountryarearrangedtogether,soguides,

maps,non-fictionandfictionallsitalongsideoneanother;forauniquebrowsingexperience.

Hatchards

Nobooklover'striptoLondoniscompletewithoutvisitingHatchardsonPiccadilly,theoldestbookshopintheUK.

Establishedin1797,Hatchardshousesalargerangeoffictionandnon-fiction,aswellassignedandspecialeditions.

There'salsoaseparatesectiononreligiousbooks.

Stanfords

StanfordsflagshipCoventGardenstoreisstillamust-visitforloversoftravelbooksandhasbeensinceitopenedin

1853.Theshophastheworld'slargestselectionofmapsandtravelbooksunderoneroof.

Waterstones

Aliteraryshoppingcenter,WaterstonesPiccadillyisEurope'slargestbookshop.Spreadovereightfloors,ifsmore

thanjustabookshop.Inadditiontomorethan13kmofbookshelves,there'sthe5thViewBar,agiftshopandregular

eventslikebooksigningsbyfamousauthors,artists,musicians,politiciansandsportsstars.

1、HowarebooksplacedinDauntBooks?

A.Bycontent.

B.Bycountry.

C.Byalphabet.

D.Bysubject.

2、Inwhichbookshopcanareaderfindmapsandtravelbooksmostconveniently?

A.DauntBooks.

B.Hatchards.

C.Stanfords.

D.Waterstones.

3、WhatdoHatchardsandWaterstoneshaveincommon?

A.Musiceventsareregularlyorganised.

B.Bothhavealonghistoricalstanding.

C.Readerscanbuysouvenirsandgifts.

D.Readerscangetsignedbooksthere.

23.(8分)HerearefourwonderfulhotelsandcampsitesinEurope.

EkiesAllSensesResort,Chalkidiki,Greece

Thiscouldbetheperfectretreatforstressedparentswhoneedspoiling.Forastart,it'sinlovelyGreece,butthere's

noneedtotakeaferry,asit'sonthemainland.Withajuicebarbesidethe(heated)pool,open-airspa,calmbeach,

restaurantsormealsondemand,andsecretbaystoexplorebyboat,itmakesforasuper-relaxedbreak.

•Doublesfrom€88,juniorsuite(sleeps4)from€1anight,familysuite(sleeps6)from€272B&B,openlate

April-October,

CasaVicentina,Algarve,Portugal

Foraback-to-naturefeel,family-runCasaVicentinaintheAlgarveisperfect.Builtwithecologicalmaterials,ifsin

aprotectedparkareaonanaturallake.Breakfastisaplentifulbuffet-andbikesaresuppliedfreeofchargesoyoucan

gotothebeachorcafesandrestaurants.Accommodationisinbrightlydecoratedroomsorlargersuitescompletewith

smallkitchens.

,Roomsfrom€75B&B,wonderfulland.Com

FairyChimneyInn,Cappadocia,Turkey

OlderkidswilllovethefairytalelandscapeofCappadociaandtheexcitementofstayinginacavehotel.TheFairy

ChimneyInnusedtobepartofacavemonastery(修道院).Itsroomsarebeautifulandhomely,withtraditional

decorationsandtheoccasionalreminderofthemodernworld.Allroomshavecourtyardsoverlookingthe

extraordinarylandscape.

•Roomsfrom€55B&B,plus11perchild,fairychimney.Com

CasaSanGabriel,Umbria,Italy

CasaSanGabrielisasmallhilltopfarmwherethreeself-cateringcottagesshareaswimmingpool,playgroundand

barbecue.There飞addedexcitementforyoungguestsinthefamilyofalpacas(羊驼)keptonsite.Thereareseveralwater,

wildlifeandactivityparksnearby,andslightlyfurtherafieldaPinocchiothemepark.

,AweekatIIFienilecottage(sleeps4-6)costsfrom€650,B&B(lowseasononly)from€95,casasangabriel.com

1、IntheEkiesAllSensesResort,youcanenjoy,

A.aferryjourneyB.anopen-airspa

C.livingintreehousesD.dancingintheplayground

2、Whichofthefollowingwillyouchooseifyouwanttoenjoyabreakfastbuffet?

A.TheEkiesAllSensesResort.B.CasaVicentina

C.TheFairyChimneyInnD.CasaSanGabriel

3、Ifyouwanttoseesomewildlifeonholiday,whichwebsiteshouldyouclick?

A.B.

C.D.

24.(8分)Ridgewoodisasmall,quiettown20milesfromManhattan.Itisatypicalsuburbantown,perfectforraising

childrenawayfromthefastpaceofthecity.However,someRidgewoodkidsfeelasupsetasiftheywereonthecity's

busystreets.Inadditiontohoursofhomework,Ridgewood'schildrenareoccupiedwithafterschoolactivities—from

swimmingtopianotoreligiousclasses.

Outofdesperationoneday,thetowndecidedtoscheduleanotheractivity.Thisonewascalled“RidgewoodFamilyNight

—Ready,Set,Relax!"Insteadofschedulesfilledwithsports,music,orovertimeattheoffice,someofthetown's25,000

residentsdecidedtotakethenightoffandstayhome.ForafewmonthsbeforeFamilyNight,acommitteeofvolunteers

workedhardtospreadtheword.Youngerstudentstook“SavetheDateforMe,9leafletshometotheirparents.The

mayorissuedastatement,andschoolsandclubsagreedtocancelhomeworkandmeetingssofamiliescouldrelaxandbe

together.

Thetensionbetweenahopeforamorerelaxedlifestyleandtheknowledgethatthebenchmarkforsuccesshasbeen

raisedinrecentyearsweighsheavilyonthemindsofthetownspeople.Someparentsliketorecalladifferentkindof

childhood,onewithoutsomanyscheduledafterschoolactivities.However;thesesameparentsfeelobligedtomakesure

theirchildrenarepreparedtosurviveintoday'shigh-pressureworkenvironment.Theyareafraidthatanygapintheir

children'sphysicalorintellectualdevelopmentmightmeantheywon'tbeadmittedtothe“right”universitiesandwon't

succeedinamoreandmorecompetitiveworld.

Nevertheless,itseemsthatFamilyNightworked,atleasttoapoint.CarsmovedeasilyaroundRidgewood'snormally

busydowntownstreets,andstoresandrestaurantssawadropinbusiness.Somefamiliesatesuppertogetherforthe

firsttimeinmonths.

Initially,therewasgreathopeoftakingbacktheirlives.Butsadly,fewfamiliesbelievethatonenightwillchangetheir

lives.Manyaresurethattheywillfallbackintothehabitofover-schedulingtheirchildrentobeoverachievingadults.

1、ThewriterdescribesRidgewoodasatownwhere.

A.residentstakelittlenoticeofeducation

B.childrenarestressfulandoverexpected

C.parentsareconcernedaboutchildren'ssafety

D.childrenleadalifeofrelaxed,ordinaryrhythms

2、Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheFamilyNight?

A.Schoolsassignednohomework.

B.Fewerpeopleateintherestaurants.

C.Thestreetswerelesscrowded.

D.Peopleenjoyedmeetingeachother.

3、Accordingtothepassage,theparentsinRidgewood.

A.haveconflictingdesiresaboutwhatexperiencestooffertheirchildren

B.arehappywiththelifestyletheyhavechosenforthemselvesandthechildren

C.believethatitistheirdutytomakeachangeforthestressfullifestyle

D.areworriedabouttheirchildren'slackingofbigambition

4、Wemaygettheconclusionfromthepassagethat・

A.theconceptofFamilyNightwillbecomearegularpartoflifeinRidgewood

B・RidgewoodpeoplebelievetheFamilyNightwillchangetheirwayofliving

C.FamilyNightisnotaspopularaspeoplehaveoriginallythought

D.schoolsareworriedaboutstudentsbeinggiventoomuchfreetime

25.（10分）Whatcanbebetterthanasweettreatwithhealthbenefits?Asithappens,ourfavouriteFebruaryfood,

chocolate,hasafewshinningcharacteristics.ItcomesfromtheTheobromacacaotree（foodfortheGods）,fromabean

thatgrowsonthattropicaltree.ChocolateoriginatedinMexicoandCentralandSouthAmerica,butWestAfricanow

producesmostoftheworld'scocoa.Lookforfairtradechocolatethatmeetsenvironmentalandlabourstandardsat

naturalfoodsmarketsinKitsilanoandtheWestEnd,atKarmavoreinNewWestminsterandatNature'sFareMarkets

throughouttheprovince.

Darkorsemisweetchocolateistypicallyavegan（素食）product.Becausechocolatecontainsantioxidants（抗氧化

剂）thatpreventtheoxidation（氧化）ofLDL（bad）cholesterol（胆固醇）,ithasgainedareputationofbeingbeneficial

forourhearthealth.Eateninanappropriateamount,chocolatemaylowerbloodpressure.

Chocolateisalsoasourceofiron-a^preciousmetal“whenitcomestohumanhealth.Aspartofredbloodcells,

ironplaysacentralroleintransportingoxygentothebodyandcarryingawaythewasteproductcarbondioxide.Each

day,welosetinyamountsofironincellsthataremissingfromskinandtheinnerliningoftheintestine（肠壁）.Ifour

intakeisnotenoughtoreplaceourlosses,atiredfeelingandsensitivitytocoldmaydevelop.Withfurtherconsuming,

peoplefeelexhausted,chillyandevenheadaches;theskinmayappearpale.Sinceironabsenceissuchanobvious

conditionandeasilydiagnosed,ifyouhaveanydoubtsaboutyourironlevel,havealabtestdone.

Wearegoodatrecyclingiron,however,lossesmustbereplaced.TwooftheChocolateButterBallsintherecipe（食

谱）belowwillprovideonequarteroftherecommendedintakeofeightmgironfortheday.

1、Whichregionproducesmostoftheworld'scocoanow?

A.MexicoB.CentralAmerica

C.SouthAmericaD.WestAfrica

2^Whyischocolatebeneficialforourhearthealth?

A.ItcontainsantioxidantsB.Itcomesfromthecacaotree.

C.ItoriginatesinMexico.D.Itisasweettreat.

3、Whatdoes"chilly”inthethirdparagraphmean?

A.easytobeangryB.havingafever

C.sensitivetocoldD.feelingtired

4、Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?

A.Abiologytextbook.B.Ahealthmagazine.

C.Aresearchpaper.D.Atravelbrochure.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.（30分）Ahospitalisneededbyeverylivingpersonatthetimeofbirth,death,physicalinjuries,orsickness.

Itisalwaysa]placewherefamilymemberscangatheraroundthepersonwhoneedsthe2ofwell

trainedmedicaldoctorsandnurses.

AsNicoleHagenandRickyBeebewerebornintotheHagenfamilyin1998,theparentswerebothinthedelivery

（分娩）room.Thisisa3asthetraditionhasbeenforthefathertobeinthenextroom.4hospitalshavea

birthingroomwherethereisanextrasofaandachairforthefathertoeithersitoreventosleeponnexttohiswife.

Many5aretakenofthenewbabywithinafewminutesofhisorher6Evenavideocanbemadewith

theproudfathertakingpicturesofthedoctor,nurses,mother,andbaby.Anursemaytakea7pictureofthe

father;mother;andbaby.Youngchildrenwillnotseethebaby8thedoctorandnursesallowthemintotheroom

manyhourslater.

AtthedeathofGrandmaHagen,theadultchildren9atherbedside.Asshewasdying,herchildrentalkedto

her,readtheBible,andevensangsomeofher1()songs.Thenurseswouldcheckonherveryoftenandthedoctor

cameashistime11,Shewasgivenpainpills12herlastfewhourswouldbeas13aspossible.

Whenshediedthefamilycriedtogetherinsorrowforthelossoftheirmother.GrandpaHagenhaddiedfourteenyears.

14GrandmaHagenwas82whenshedied.

Doctorsoperateonbrokenbones15byaccidentsinfactoriesorcaraccidents.Childrensometimesfalldown

stairswhereanarmis16,Athletesgethurtin17offootball,basketball,baseball,track,andsoccer.Most

injuriesarerepairedverysuccessfully18thegreatskillofthedoctor.

Illnessfromdisease,alcohol,orsmokingoftenrequiresapersontostayalongperiodinthehospital.Peopleliketo

recover19.However,ifmedicalcareisneeded,ahospitalmaybethe20homeforsomepatients.

1、A.beautifulB.bigC.quietD.nice

2^A.operationB.helpC.checkD.medicine

3、A.developmentB.factC.questionD.try

4、A.ModernB.NewC.ManyD.Large

5、A.thingsB.giftsC.peopleD.pictures

6、A.chanceB.fallingC.birthD.sight

7、A.valuableB.necessaryC.familyD.hospital

8、A.untilB.asC.ifD.when

9、A.gatheredB.lookedC.pointedD.smiled

10、A.oldB.favoriteC.ownD.new

11、A.wentbyB.arrivedC.remainedD.allowed

12、A.sothatB.eventhoughC.asifD.that

13、A.happyB.pleasedC・comfortableD.lucky

14、A.agoB.fasterC.laterD.earlier

15、A.madeB.causedC.controlledD.brought

16、A.brokenB.raisedC.painedD.stretched

17、A.casesB.conditionsC.gamesD.playground

18>A.intheformofB.thankstoC.outofD.from

19、A.atonceB.athomeC.easilyD.aswell

20、A.usualB.commonC.secondD.free

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27.（15分）ChinaisknownastheKingdomofBamboo.Morethan400speciesofbamboo9onethirdofallknown

speciesintheworld,growinChina.Chinal.（lead）theworldintheamountofareaplantedwithbamboo,thenumber

ofbambootreesandtheamountofbamboowood"（produce）everyyear.

Theoldestbamboo久（article）inChinawereunearthedfromtheremainsofaprimitivesocietythatexistedsome7,

000yearsagoin4.isnowHemudu,YuyaoCounty,ZhejiangProvince.AsearlyastheShangDynasty,Chinesepeople

usedthebambooformakingweapons>suchasbowsandarrows.Beforepaper5^（invent）,stripsofbamboowerethe

mostimportantwritingmedium>morewidelyusedthansilk96,theywerecheaper,resistanttocorrosion（腐蚀）,

andmoreabundant.BamboohasthusplayedanimportantpartinthespreadanddevelopmentoftraditionalChinese

culture.

Bamboowas7,（dose）connectedwiththedailylivesofpeopleinancientChina.SuDongpo,aliterarygiantofthe

SongDynasty,saidthatpeoplecouldnotlivebamboo,andpeopleofthetimeusedbamboo9.（make）paper,hats,

shoesandsoon.Atthattime,astoday,bambooshootswereeatenasapopulardishbecauseoflO.（they）crispness

andfresh,sweettaste.Bambooshootsalsocontainvitamins,sugar,fat,andprotein.

第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）

28.（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，

每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号C）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Sorrytohearthatyoufailedinthemonthlyexams.Asisknowntousthatlifeisnotasmoothlyjourney,whichisfullof

upsanddowns,soneverlosetheheart.Buttherearesometipsforyoutofollow.Firstly,learnfromyourexperiences.

Ifsstronglysuggestedthatyoufiguredoutandreflectonyourmistakes.Toavoidmakethesameerrors,youmayas

wellturnyourteachersforhelp.Secondly,workoutadetailedplan.Makesureitiseasyandpracticaltocarryoutand

youshouldrewardyouwhengoalsachieving.Thirdly,moderaterelaxationisamust,becauseallworkandnoplay

makeJackadullboy.Lastbutnotleast,sticktoyourideal,whichservesasacompass,guidingandmotivatingyou

acrosstoughtimes.Wishyougoodluck.

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

29.（25分）假定你是李华，准备参加炎帝教育集团英语演讲比赛，主题为“用英语说未来"，你准备讲交通工具。请

你写一篇演讲稿，内容如下：

1.你平常是怎样去上学的；

2.描述你最理想的交通工具：

3.交通工具的改进给人们带来了什么。

注意：I.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考答案

第一部分（共20小题，每小题L5分，满分30分）

1、B

2、A

3、C

4、D

5、B

6、D

7、A

8、C

9、A

10、D

11、A

12、D

13、D

14、A

15、D

16、C

17、D

18、D

19、A

20、D

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21、1、C

2、D

3、B

22、1、B

2、C

3、D

23、1、B

2、B

3、D

24、1、B

2、D

3、A

4、C

25、1、D

2、A

3、C