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高中三年级第一学期开学考易错阅读理解语篇拓展练习--半决赛选手第一部分阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OnSeptember9,seniorAndreSamaraweeraqualifiedasasemifinalist(进入半决赛选手)fortheNationalMeritScholarship.Inthespring,Andrewillfindoutifhehasqualifiedforthefinalistposition.“SeeingmyscoreonthePSATwasbyfarthemostexcitingbecauseitfeltpleasanttoseeallmyhardworkpayoff,”Andresaid.“IwashappythatIcouldqualifytogetascholarshipbecauseofmyacademicscores.”TheNationalMeritScholarshipisoneawardedtothosewhodowellonthePreliminarySATortheNationalMeritScholarshipQualifyingTest.TheNationalMeritScholarshipCorporationwillgrantaround7,600studentsthescholarshipafteranintensefilteringofabout1.6millionentries.“ThemostdifficultpartofthePSATwasactuallyhavingtostudy,”Andresaid.“Ihadtoforcemyselftoactuallystudy,becauseIknewifIdidn't,Iwouldn'tdowellandwouldprobablynotmakeashighofascoreasIhad.”AndretookthePSAThisjunioryearandgota1450/1520andmissedthreequestionsinEnglishandmadeaperfectscoreonthemathportion.Asasemifinalisthehasalreadypassedmultiplestagesintheselectionprocessandnowcompeteswithonlyaround16,000studentsforscholarships.Thefirstscholarshipopportunitiesaresingle-paymentscholarshipsworth$2,500;thesecondscholarshipisacorporate-sponsoredonewhichisforfinalistswithcareerplansthesponsorwishestoencourage.Finallythereisthecollege-sponsoredscholarshipwhichiswhereofficialsofeachsponsorcollegeselectwinnersoftheirawardsfromfinalistswhohavebeenacceptedforadmission.“It'sjustaPSAT.TherealSAThasalotmoreimpactonmyfuture,”Andresaid.“It'snothardtoknoweverythingforthePSAT;thedifficultyliesinapplyingeverythingperfectly.”24.Whatdoweknowfromthetext? A.AndregotahighscoreinSAT. B.AndrewontheNationalMeritScholarship. C.16,000studentsaregrantedbytheNationalMeritScholarship. D.Therearemanyroundsofcompetitionintheselectionprocess.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“filtering”meaninparagraph2? A.Selecting. B.Cooperating. C.Fighting. D.Matching.26.WhatdoesAndreimplyinthelastparagraph? A.SATisjustapieceofcake. B.SATistherealhardnuttocrack. C.SATplaysamoredecisiveroleinhisstudy. D.Heworrieslittleaboutwinningthescholarship.27.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext? A.HighestScoreeverinPSAT B.TheNationalMeritScholarship C.PSAT:aStepping-Stonetoscholarship D.StudentQualifiestoSemifinalistinaScholarship
第二部分词汇及表达检测补充finalist____________________ payoff____________________ scholarship____________________academic____________________ award____________________ intense____________________entries____________________ semifinalist____________________ multiple____________________sponsor____________________ selection____________________ cooperate____________________decisive____________________ bequalifiedas____________________ grant____________________forcemyselfto____________________ portion____________________therealhardnuttocrack____________________havealotmoreimpacton____________________第三部分语法填空专项练习语篇1--动词OnSeptember9,seniorAndreSamaraweera__________(qualify)asasemifinalistfortheNationalMeritScholarship.Inthespring,Andrewillfindoutifhe__________(qualify)forthefinalistposition.“SeeingmyscoreonthePSATwasbyfarthemostexcitingbecauseit__________(feel)pleasanttoseeallmyhardworkpayoff,”Andresaid.“IwashappythatIcouldqualify___________(get)ascholarshipbecauseofmyacademicscores.”TheNationalMeritScholarshipisone__________(award)tothosewhodowellonthePreliminarySATortheNationalMeritScholarshipQualifyingTest.TheNationalMeritScholarshipCorporationwillgrantaround7,600studentsthescholarshipafteranintense___________(filter)ofabout1.6millionentries.
语篇2--虚词OnSeptember9,seniorAndreSamaraweeraqualified____________asemifinalist(进入半决赛选手)fortheNationalMeritScholarship.Inthespring,Andrewillfindoutifhehasqualified____________thefinalistposition.“SeeingmyscoreonthePSATwasbyfarthemostexciting__________itfeltpleasanttoseeallmyhardworkpayoff,”Andresaid.“IwashappythatIcouldqualifytogetascholarshipbecauseofmyacademicscores.”TheNationalMeritScholarshipisoneawarded___________thosewhodowell__________thePreliminarySATortheNationalMeritScholarshipQualifyingTest.TheNationalMeritScholarshipCorporationwillgrantaround7,600studentsthescholarshipafter____________intensefilteringofabout1.6millionentries.“ThemostdifficultpartofthePSATwasactuallyhavingtostudy,”Andresaid.“Ihadtoforcemyselftoactuallystudy,becauseIknew___________Ididn't,Iwouldn'tdowellandwouldprobablynotmakeashighofascore__________Ihad.”AndretookthePSAThisjunioryearandgot__________1450/1520andmissedthreequestionsinEnglishandmadeaperfectscoreonthemathportion.Asasemifinalisthehasalreadypassedmultiplestagesintheselectionprocessandnowcompetes___________onlyaround16,000studentsforscholarships.Thefirstscholarshipopportunitiesaresingle-paymentscholarshipsworth$2,500;thesecondscholarshipisacorporate-sponsoredonewhichisforfinalists__________careerplansthesponsorwishestoencourage.Finallythereisthecollege-sponsoredscholarshipwhichis__________officialsofeachsponsorcollegeselectwinnersoftheirawardsfromfinalistswhohavebeenacceptedforadmission.“It'sjustaPSAT.TherealSAThasalotmoreimpactonmyfuture,”Andresaid.“It'snothardtoknoweverythingforthePSAT;thedifficultylies_____________applyingeverythingperfectly.”语篇3--其他“SeeingmyscoreonthePSATwasbyfar__________(excite)becauseitfelt__________(please)toseeallmyhardworkpayoff,”Andresaid....TheNationalMeritScholarshipisoneawardedto_________whodowellonthePreliminarySATortheNationalMeritScholarshipQualifyingTest....Asasemifinalisthehasalreadypassedmultiplestagesinthe__________(select)processandnowcompeteswithonlyaround16,000studentsforscholarships....Finallythereisthecollege-sponsoredscholarshipwhichiswhereofficialsofeachsponsorcollegeselect_________(win)oftheirawardsfromfinalistswhohavebeenacceptedforadmission.
第四部分写作拓展练习
(一)分析下列语篇,并将其翻译成中文Thefirstscholarshipopportunitiesaresingle-paymentscholarshipsworth$2,500;thesecondscholarshipisacorporate-sponsoredonewhichisforfinalistswithcareerplansthesponsorwishestoencourage.Finallythereisthecollege-sponsoredscholarshipwhichiswhereofficialsofeachsponsorcollegeselectwinnersoftheirawardsfromfinalistswhohavebeenacceptedforadmission.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(二)将下列句子翻译成英文1.看到我在PSAT考试上的成绩是迄今为止最令人兴奋的成绩,因为看到我所有的努力工作都得到了回报,我感觉很愉快。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________2.因为我的学业成绩,我很高兴我有资格获得奖学金。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
3.了解PSAT的一切都不难;困难在于完美地应用一切。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
4.作为一名半决赛选手,他已经在选拔过程中通过了多个阶段,现在只有大约1.6万名学生争夺奖学金。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
(三)用所给的词或短语造句
1.qualifyas
他在1994年被太空总署选上后,一年之内就成为合格的任务专家。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________2.payoffSandra决心成为医生,她的坚持取得了成功。___________________________________________________________________________________________________3.anintense
项目的结果引发了激烈争论。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________4.decisivedecisively
“我10点半去接你,”她果断地说道。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________她在和谈中起了关键作用。___________________________________________________________________________________________________5.hardnuttocrack我的老板很难应付。我永远不知道他是否满意我的工作。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________6.forcemyselfto
虽然还没有完全睡醒,但我强迫自己下床,努力把自己从梦乡里拽出来。___________________________________________________________________________________________________7.havealotofmoreimpacton这部令人难忘的电影让所有的老师都希望他们能真正对学生产生更多的影响。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________T[参考答案]
DADD
finalistn.决赛选手,决赛队payoff取得成功scholarshipn.奖学金;学术(研究)academicadj.学术的,学业的,教学的;学院的,学校的;成绩优秀的n.大学教师;高校科研人员awardn.奖,奖赏;报酬,薪水;加薪;授予;(赔偿)裁定额v.授予;奖励;裁定intenseadj.强烈的;紧张的,激烈的;热切的;洞悉一切的entriesn.entry的复数形式;进入(entry的名词复数);入口处;入场权;参赛的人[物]semifinalistn.于初赛获得以在半决赛时出赛的选手multipleadj.多重的;多个的;复杂的;多功能的n.<数>倍数;[电工学]并联;连锁商店;下有多个分社的旅行社sponsorn.发起者,主办者;担保者;倡议者,提案人;后援组织vt.赞助selectionn.挑选;入选者;可供选择的事物cooperatev.协作;配合decisiveadj.决定性的;明确的;决断的bequalifiedas够格做/当…grantn.拨款v.授予;承认;允许forcemyselfto强迫自己portionn.一部分;一份遗产(或赠与的财产);嫁妆;分得的财产vt.把…分成份额分配;把…分给(to);命运注定therealhardnuttocrack真正的难题
havealotmoreimpacton对……有更重大的影响qualified;hasqualified;felt;toget;awarded;filtering;as;for;because;as;on;an;if;as;a;with;with;where;in;
themos
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