河南省信阳市四顾墩乡中学高二英语测试题含解析

河南省信阳市四顾墩乡中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.WhenIopenedthedoor,Ifoundmyfathersittinginhischair,completely______inthehumorousstorieshewasreading.

A.absorbed

B.losing

C.attracted

D.addicted参考答案：A2.—WeshouldlearnfromZhouChuanjin.He’sreallybrave.

—Absolutely.Innocase_____passivelywhenothersareinneedofhelp.A.shallwelookon B.weshouldlookon

C.lookonweshould D.onlookshallwe参考答案：A3.—Peter,thisisLaura,astudentfromNo.2MiddleSchool.—Howdoyoudo?I’mverydelightedtomakeyour_______.A.acquaintance

B.identityC.apology

D.security参考答案：A试题分析：考查名词辨析。句意：皮特，这是劳拉，来自第二中学。--你好。很高兴认识你。A熟人，认识；B身份，个性；C道歉；D安全。makeone’sacquaintance与某人初次相识；结识某人。故选A。4.Thesharepricesarefallingsharply,which_______investorsfrombuyingandsellingshares.

A.prevents

B.protects

C.discourages

D.persuades参考答案：C5.Idon’tthink

possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemory.

A.this

B.that

C.its

D.it参考答案：D略6.________areply,hedecidedtowriteagain.A.Notreceiving

B.Receivingnot

C.Nothavingreceived

D.Havingnotreceived参考答案：C7.

–Ididn’tknowthiswasaone-waystreet,officer.

–_______

A.That’sallright.

B.Idon’tbelieveyou.

C.Howdareyousaythat?

D.Sorry,butthere’snoexcuse.参考答案：D8.Thelittlegirlwhogotlostdecidedtoremain____shewasandwaitforhermother.A.where

B.what

C.how

D.who参考答案：A9.．Yourmeaningdidn’treally______,John.Ididn’t______.A．getthrough;makeit

B．getin;catchit

C．getaway;helpit

D．getacross;getit参考答案：D略10.—

HowdoyoufeelyourtraveltoHainan?—

________，Ienjoyeditverymuch，althoughtheweatherofsomedayswasunpleasant.A．Inaddition

B．Onthewhole

C．Inotherwords

D．Ontheotherhand参考答案：B11.---Whynotstayforlunch?Maryismakingapplepienow.---______.Iloveapplepiealot,really.

A.Notatall

B.That’sright

C.Nevermind

D.Goodidea.参考答案：D12.Fromhis______look,wecouldseetheboywas______ofthe

stranger.

A.terrified;terrified

B.terrifying;terrifying

C.terrifying;terrified

D.terrified;terrifying

参考答案：A13.Thejudgingcommittee(评委会)______threewomenandfourmenispopularwiththepublic.A.isconsistedof

B.makesup

C.consistingof

D.whichmadeupof参考答案：C【详解】考查现在分词。句意：由三名妇女和四名男子组成的评审委员会受到公众的欢迎。Thejudgingcommittee(评委会)与consistof（由.组成）逻辑上是主动关系，所以用现在分词consistingof。故C选项正确。14.Astime______,Ilostpatiencewithlittlechildren.A.wentby

B.wentoverC.wentout

D.wentup参考答案：A考查短语辨析，A时间流逝，B重温，C出去，D上升，根据句意：随着时间…，我对小孩子们失去了耐心，应为随着时间的流逝，故选A。15.

Ittakesaboutanhourtogetthere,______possibletrafficdelays.

A.allowedfor

B.allowingfor

C.allowing

D.allowed参考答案：B16.TheH7N9fluisreported______

higherfeverandcoughingforseveraldays.A.takingtheformof

B.totaketheformof

C.tobetakentheformof

D.havingtakentheformof参考答案：B二、新的题型17.Ebolaisadangerousvirusthatcancausepeopletogetverysickandevendie.ThevirusiscausingthebiggestproblemsinwesternAfrica,whereithasspreadquickly.

36

Butitcangetworseandcauselife-threateningsymptoms,suchasbleedingandtroublebreathing.

37

Eboladoesnotspreadlikecoldsortheflubecauseitdoesnotfloatthroughtheair.Ebolaalsodoesn’tspreadthroughfoodorwater,likesomeotherviruses.Instead,Ebolaspreadswhensomeonetouchesthebodyfluids(suchasspit)ofasickperson.

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Anoutbreakiswhenmanypeoplearegettingsickwiththesameillnessaroundthesametime.Youmayhaveheardofafluoutbreak,whichiswhenlotsofpeoplegetsickfromthesametypesoffluvirus.Whenanoutbreakhappensbecauseofavirus,morepeoplecouldgetsickbecausethereisalotofthatvirusaround.WheredidEbolacomefrom?Scientistsaren’tsurehowthefirstpersongetsEbolaatthestartofanoutbreak.

39TropicalanimalsinAfricabelievedtocarrythevirusincludegreatapes,chimpanzees,gorillas,monkeys,fruitbats,porcupines,andforestantelope.WhatdokidsneedtodoaboutEbola?EbolaismakingmanypeoplesickinAfrica,butnomatterwhereyoulive,it’salwaysagoodideatowashyourhandswellandoften.

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A.WhydoIneedtowashmyhands?B.HowdopeoplecatchEbola?C.Ebolasymptomscanstartwithfeverandheadache,kindofliketheflu.D.Buttheythinkthatpeoplemaypickupthevirusbytouchingoreatinginfectedanimals.E.It’sveryimportantthatinfectedpeoplegettreatmentrightaway.F.Keepinghandscleancanhelpprotectyoufromcommonillnesseslikecoldsandtheflu.

G.Whatisanoutbreak?参考答案：36．C37．B38．G39．D40．F36．C前文提到埃博拉是一种致命的病毒，下文提到其症状，所以此处应该说明埃博拉的症状的情况，故应填入C项。37．B下文说明埃博拉病毒的传播途径，小标题应该能包含这部分内容，故应填入B项“人如何会感染埃博拉病毒？”。38．G下文说明埃博拉病毒的爆发情况，因此小标题应该是“病毒爆发是什么情况？”故应填G项。39．D根据上下文内容，科学家不知道爆发埃博拉病毒最初的时候，第一个人怎样感染上病毒的，而非洲的热带动物带有这种病毒，此处应该填入“他们(科学家们)认为有人通过接触或者食用已经感染的动物而染上了病毒。”故D项正确。40．F上文提到要好好的洗手，此处应填入“洗手是一种很好的保护措施”，故F项正确。【备注】本文介绍了埃博拉病毒爆发的相关情况，以及人们该如何保护自己免遭病毒的侵袭。三、阅读理解18.Thebookingnotesoftheplay“theAgeofInnocence”:Price:＄10BOOKINGTherearefoureasywaystobookseatsforperformance:------inpersonTheBoxOfficeisopenMondaytoSaturday,10a.m.-8p.m.------bytelephoneRing01324976toreserveyourticketsortopaybycreditcard（Visa,MasterCardandAmexaccepted）------bypostSimplycompletethebookingformandreturnittoGlobalTheatreBoxOffice.------onlineCompletetheon-linebookingformatwww.Satanfiedtheatre.comDICOUNTS:Saver:＄2offanyseatbookedanytimeinadvanceforperformancesfromMondaytoThursday.Saversareavailableforchildrenupto16yearsold,over60sandfull-timestudents.Supersaver:half-priceseatsareavailableforpeoplewithdisabilitiesandonecompanion.Itisadvisabletobookinadvance.Thereisamaximumofeightwheelchairspacesavailableandonewheelchairspacewillbehelduntilanhourbeforetheshow.Standby:bestavailableseatsareonsalefor＄6fromonehourbeforetheperformanceforpeopleeligible（suitable）forSaverandSupersaverdiscountsandthirtyminutesbeforeforallothercustomers.GroupBookings:thereisatenpercentdiscountforpartiesoftwelveormore.School:schoolpartiesoftenormorecanbook＄6standbyticketsinadvanceandwillgeteverytenthticketfree.Pleasenote:weareunabletoexchangeticketsorrefundmoneyunlessaperfo