湖南省张家界市沣源中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

湖南省张家界市沣源中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Iwon’tgotothemovietonight，forI’vealreadyseenitonce，____,Iamtootirednow．A．besides

B．meanwhile C．however

D．anyhow参考答案：A2.Iraqhas_________toomanywarssince1990,makinghispeople______alot.A.gotthrough;pay

B.lookedthrough;faceC.gonethrough;suffer

D.passedthrough;destroy参考答案：C3.Yousee,she’slosinghertempernow.Let’s______her________.A.leave;alone B.leave;out C.leave;off D.leave;for参考答案：A4.Thestudent_____inthegamesontheMP4didn’tnoticehisteacherbehindhim.A.absorbing

B.beabsorbedC.toabsorb

D.absorbed参考答案：D【详解】考查固定搭配。beabsorbedin…为固定搭配，意为“专心（做）某事，聚精会神（做）某事”。本句句意为“那个专心于MP4游戏的学生没有注意到他后面的老师”，此处是过去分词作定语，根据语境可知D项符合题意，故选D。5.Theshockingnewsmademerealize________terribleproblemswewouldface.A.what

B.howC.that

D.why参考答案：B句意：这一惊人的消息让我意识到我们会面临多么可怕的问题。本题考查感叹句作宾语从句。感叹句中what所修饰的中心词是名词，how所修饰的中心词是形容词或副词。此题中空格处后面部分的中心词是名词problems，所以选A项。6.Theoldmanhasasonandtwodaughters,______treathimwell,_______madehimverysad.A.andnoneofwhom;as

B.neitherofthem;whichC.andnoneofwhom;what

D.noneofwhom;which参考答案：D7.Whatevertheproblemis,Ialwaysfeeltherehastobea_______.A.regulation B.solution C.decision D.relation参考答案：B8.Ourmanagerhasmadeitarulethateverygoodsinourstore

bepaidincash.A.can B.shall C.may D.need参考答案：B9.Someexpertsthinkthewolf'steamspiritforsurvivalis____isneededintoday’scompetitiveculture.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.how参考答案：B略10.Withsomanypeople_____bysendingE-mailseveryday,itwillbecomemoreandmoreimportanttohaveagoodknowledgeoftheInternet.A.communicating

B.communicated

C.communicate

D.tocommunicate参考答案：A11.It’salwaysdifficultbeinginaforeigncountry,___________ifyoucan’tspeakthelanguage.A.extremely

B.naturally

C.basically

D.especially参考答案：D12.—Hey!Hereisamessageonmycellphone,tellingmetosendmoneyto…

—Deleteit!It'satrick．Manyaperson__

_bysuchtricks．

A．hasbeencheated

B．havebeencheated

C．werecheated

D．wascheated参考答案：A略13.31．Withourknowledge________practice,wecanmakecontributionstooursociety.A．tobaseon

B．basingon

C．basedon

D．baseon参考答案：略14.

I’drather_______itupthan_______himforhelp.

A.give;ask

B.togive;toask

C.give;asking

D.giving;asking

参考答案：A15.—Doyouthinkheistheonlypersonforthejob?—I’mnotquitesurebuthe’llprove_______tothetask.A.equal B.essentialC.special D.superior参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：——你认为他是唯一一个适合这项工作的人。——我不确定，但是他会证明他能胜任这项工作。beequaltothetask胜任工作。equal平等的；essential重要的，必需的；special特殊的，专门的；superior优于……的。故判断选A。16.----I’msosorry,sir,andyou’llletmepaytohaveyourjacketcleaned,won’tyou?

----That’sallright.It_______happentoanyone.AndI’msurethatcoffeedoesn’tleavelastingmarksonclothing.

A.must

B.will

C.could

D.should参考答案：C二、新的题型17.MichaelJacksonwasahugesuccess,buthewasalsoaverytroubleman.

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Hehadmanyoperationstochangehisface.

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JacksonboughtahugepropertyinCaliforniawhichhecalled“Neverland”afterthechildren’sstoryofPeterPan..Hehadamusementparkrides,azooandalargemovietheatrebuiltinhishome.MichaelJacksonalsowentinmajordebt.Andhesufferedfrominjuriesandillnessesthatreportedlyledhimtotakemanykindsofpainkillingmedicines.Duringthistime,MichaelJacksonkeptrecordingandperformingmusic.Hislateralbumsinclude“Dangerous”,“History”and“Invincible”.

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HelatermarriedanursenamedDeborahRowe.Theyhadtwochildren,MichaelJosephJacksonandParisMichaelKatherineJackson.Thecoupledivorcedin1999.Mr.Jacksonlaterhadathirdchild,PrinceMichaelJackson.Afterhis2005trials,thesingerspentmuchofhistimeinEuropeandtheMiddleEast.

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MichaelJacksondiedofheartfailureonJune25th,2009.Hewasjustdaysawayfromlaunchingaseriesoffiftyconcerts.

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PrisonersinajailinthePhilippinesdancedforhim.FansinParis,France,attendedaserviceatthecity’sancientreligiouscenterinhishonor.Famousperformersaroundtheworldtoldabouttheinfluencehehadontheirwork.

A.Hewastheleadsingeranddancedwithgreatenergy.B.Heactedandspokeinachildlikeway.C.HereturnedtoAmericatoplanwhatwastobeawinningcomeback.D.Herecordeditwithmanyotherfamousperformers.E.Hisbehaviorandappearancebecameincreasinglystrange.F.Fansaroundtheworldmournedhisdeath.G.MichaelJacksonwasbrieflymarriedtoLisaMariePresly.参考答案：EBGCF三、阅读理解18.MarlonBrandoiswidelyconsideredthegreatestmovieactorofalltime.

He

wasborninOmahaNebraskain1924.Hewasnamedafterhisfather,asalesman.Hismother,Dorothy,wasanactressinthelocaltheater.MarlonBrandomovedtoNewYorkCitywhenhewas19yearsoldin1943.HetookactingclassesattheNewSchoolforSocialResearch.OneofhisteacherswasStellaAdler,whotaughtthe"Method"styleofrealisticacting.TheMethodteachesactorshowtousetheirownmemoriesandemotionstoidentifywiththecharacterstheyareplaying.MarlonBrandolearnedtheMethodstylequicklyandeasily.CriticssaidhewasprobablythegreatestMethodactorever.Onefamousactresscommentedonhisnaturalabilityforit.ShesaidteachingMarlonBrandotheMethodwaslikesendingatigertojungleschool.MarlonBrandoappearedinseveralplays.HegothisfirstmajorpartinaBroadwayplayin1947,attheageof23.HereceivedgreatpraiseforhispowerfulperformanceatStanleyKowalskiinTennesseeWilliams'play,

AStreetcarNamedDesire.Hisfamegrewwhenheactedthesamepartinthemovieversion,releasedin1951.MarlonBrandowontheBestActorOscarfor

TheGodFather,butherejectedit.HesentawomannamedSasheenLittlefeathertospeakforhimattheAcademyAwardsceremony.ShesaidthatBrandocouldnotaccepttheawardbecauseofthewaytheAmericanfilmindustrytreatedNativeAmericans.ThepeopleattheAcademyAwardsceremonydidnotlikethespeech.ButsomeexpertsthinktheactionhelpedchangethewayAmericanIndianswereshowninmovies.MarlonBrandoactedinaboutfortymovies.HewasnominatedforatotalofeightAcademyAwards.Butheearneda"badboy"reputationforhispublicoutburstsandunusualbehaviours.Accordingto

LosAngeles

magazine,"Brandowasrockandrollbeforeanybodyknewwhatrockandrollwas".Hislaterlifewasmarkedwithfamilytragedies.HissonChristianwenttoprisonforkillinghisdaughterCheyene’sboyfriend.Cheyenelatercommittedsuicide.Brandobecamelonely.Heworkedoccasionallyforthemoney.But,inhisprime,MarlonBrandowasanactorotheractorscouldonlyhopetobecome.

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Accordingtothepassage,the"Method"______.A.requiresactorstousetheirimaginationinacting

B.madeMarlonBrandoagreatandfamousactor

C.wasn'tverydifficultforMarlonBrando

D.canbemosteffectivelylearnedin