冀教版九年级上学期英语单元测试试题：Unit 1 综合测试题

冀教版九年级上学期英语单元测试试题：Unit1综合测试题第页Unit1综合测试题卷Ⅰ(选择题，共75分)听力局部(第一节)一、听句子，选择句子中所包含的信息。(每题1分，计5分)听力材料：1．Ihaveastomachache.2．WorldNoTobaccoDayisonMay31everyyear.3．Millionsofpeoplediebecauseofsmoking.4．Eatingtoomuchicecreamisbadforus.5．Ourteacherasksustostayawayfromjunkfood.(B)1.A.headacheB．stomachacheC．toothache(C)2.A.May30B．March31C．May31(C)3.A.thousandsofB．hundredsofC．millionsof(A)4.A.Eatingtoomuchicecreamisharmfultous.B．Smokingisbadforus.C．Lisaeatstoomuchicecream.(A)5.A.Ourteacherasksusnottoeatjunkfood.B．Weshouldstayawayfromdanger.C．Nevertouchcigarettes.二、听句子，选出该句的最正确答语。(每题1分，计5分)听力材料：6．What'sthematterwithyou?7．Areyoufeelingbetter?8．Whatshouldweeat?9．HowoftenshouldItakethismedicine?10．Thanksforgivingmesomuchadvice.(A)6.A.Myarmhurts.B．Ifeelhappy.C．Let'sgotothedentist.(A)7.A.Yes,Iam.B．Yes,Ido.C．No,Iwon't.(A)8.A.Morevegetables.B．Takemoreexercise.C．Gotobedearly.(B)9.A.Fortwodays.B．Threetimesaday.C．Atthedoctor's.(C)10.A.Iamsorrytohearthat.B．Whatapity!C．Don'tmentionit.三、听对话和问题，选择正确答案。(每题1分，计8分)听第1～2组对话，答复第11～12小题。听力材料：11．M：Doctor,Ifellatschooltodaywhileplayingfootball.Myleghurts.W：Letmehavealook.Umm...You'dbettertakeanXray.Q：What'swrongwiththeboy?12．M：Youlooktired,Ann.Whatdidyoudolastnight?W：Ispentthewholenightwritingmyreport.M：Youshouldn'tstayup.Youshouldgetenoughsleep.W：Thanksforyouradvice.Q：WhatdidAnndolastnight?(A)11.What'swrongwiththeboy?A.B.C.(C)12.WhatdidAnndolastnight?A.B.C.听第3组对话，答复第13～14小题。听力材料：M：Oh!W：Bob?What'sthematter,dear?M：Myarmshurt.W：Whydon'tyoustopforamoment?Let'shaveacupoftea!M：That'sagoodidea.IthinkIwill.W：Youshouldaskoursontohelpyouwiththeheavierboxes.M：Yes.You'reprobablyright.Questions：13.What'swrongwithBob?14．WhatdoesthewomanadviseBobtodo?(B)13.What'swrongwithBob?A．Hehasatoothache.B．Hisarmshurt.C．Hislegisbroken.(A)14.WhatdoesthewomanadviseBobtodo?A．Haveacupoftea.B．Gotohospital.C．Colourfewerboxes.听第4组对话，答复第15～18小题。听力材料：M：Hi,Lucy.Youlooktired.W：Hi,doctor.Idon'tfeelverywell...M：What'swrong?W：Ioftenfeeltiredthesedays.Mybackhurts.M：Doyouhaveaheadache?W：No,Idon't.M：Doyouhaveafever?W：Er...No.M：Soyoudon'thaveacold.Whendoyouusuallygotobed?W：RecentlyIambusywritingapaper,soIoftengotobedat2：00inthemorning,sometimesevenlater.M：That'stoolate!Youneedatleast7～8hoursofsleep.Doyouexerciseoften?W：No,Iamafraidnot.M：Isee.Youdon'tneedanymedicine.Firstofall,trytogotobedbefore10：00atnightandgetupat6：00inthemorning.Earlytobedandearlytorise.Mostimportantly,exerciseeveryday,run,swimandsoon.I'msureyouwillfeelgreatifyoukeepdoingthat.W：OK,Iwill.Thanksalot,doctor.Questions：15.What'swrongwithLucy?16．WhydocsLucyfeeltired?17．Whendoesthewomanusuallygotobed?18．Whichofthefollowingisthedoctor'sadvice?(A)15.What'swrongwithLucy?A．Herbackhurts.B．Shehasaheadache.C．Shehasafever.(C)16.WhydoesLucyfeeltired?A．Shegoestobedtoolate.B．Sheseldomexercises.C．BothAandB.(C)17.Whendoesthewomanusuallygotobed?A．9：00p．m.B．12：00p．m.C．2：00a．m.(C)18.Whichofthefollowingisthedoctor'sadvice?A．Stayinhospital.B．Takesomemedicine.C．Earlytobedandearlytorise.四、听短文和问题，选择正确答案。(每题1分，计7分)听第一篇短文，答复第19～21小题。听力材料：Ifyouwanttobeadoctor,youneedtraining.IttakesalongtimetobecomeadoctorintheUSA—fouryearsofcollege,fouryearsofmedicalschool,andthreeyearsinahospital.Doctorsmayworkinahospitalforuptoeightyearsofmedicaltraining.Togetintoamedicalschool,youshouldstudychemistry,physics,mathandEnglish.Theschoolsarehardtogetinto,soyouhavetostudyhard.Ifyoureallywanttobeadoctor,youshouldliketohelpothersandalwaysbereadytolearn.Questions：19.WhatdoyouhavetostudyifyouwanttobeadoctorintheUSA?20．Howlongdoyouhavetostudyinamedicalschool?21．Whatshouldyoudotogetintoamedicalschool?(C)19.WhatdoyouhavetostudyifyouwanttobeadoctorintheUSA?A．ArtandEnglish.B．Musicandchemistry.C．Physicsandchemistry.(A)20.Howlongdoyouhavetostudyinamedicalschool?A．Fouryears.B．Threeyears.C．Sevenyears.(A)21.Whatshouldyoudotogetintoamedicalschool?A．Studyhard.B．Helpothers.C．Trainyourself.听第二篇短文，答复第22～25小题。听力材料：Mrs.Smithis70yearsold.Shehasaclub.Itisawalkingclub.Therearenowtenpeopleintheclub,andmostofthemareoldpeoplelikeher.Thepeoplewalktwomilesaday.Theywalkveryquicklybecauseitisagoodwaytokeephealthy.Whenitistoocoldtowalkoutsideinwinter,theyhavetowalkintheclubbuilding.TheyallwearTshirtswiththesewords,“ILoveWalking.〞Somethinginterestinghappenedoneday.Adogbegantowalkafterthem.Soon,twomoredogsjoinedin.Nowthewalkingclubhasbothpeopleanddogswalkingeveryday.Questions：22.Whydotheywalkveryquickly?23．Wheredotheywalkinwinter?24．WhatisontheirTshirts?25．Whatinterestingthinghappenedoneday?(B)22.Whydotheywalkveryquickly?A．Becauseitisverycoldoutside.B．Becauseit'sagoodwaytokeephealthy.C．Becausetherearedogswalkingafterthem.(C)23.Wheredotheywalkinwinter?A．Ontheplayground.B．Inthepark.C．Intheclubbuilding.(B)24.WhatisontheirTshirts?A．Cartoondogs.B．Somewords.C．Theclub'sname.(B)25.Whatinterestingthinghappenedoneday?A．Itwastoocoldtowalkoutside.B．Somedogswalkedafterthem.C．Somedogswalkedontheroad.笔试局部五、单项选择。(每题1分，计10分)(D)26.Anniehasa________，andsheisgoingtoseeherdentisttoday.A．coldB．feverC．coughD．toothache(D)27.—Look,________isdancingunderthetree.—Oh,that'smycousin,Anna.A．everybodyB．anybodyC．nobodyD．somebody(D)28.Ihadafeveryesterday.Ifelt________and________．A．terribly;sleepyB．terrible;sleepC．terribly;sleepD．terrible;sleepy(C)29.Wehadnochoicebut________foranotherdaytogettogether.A．waitB．waitingC．towaitD．waits(B)30.Benregretted________somuchchocolate.Itisbadforteeth.A．eatB．eatingC．toeatD．ate(C)31.Todaywe'regoingto________thequestionsofthelastmathsexamination.A．turnonB．cleanupC．focusonD．openup(B)32.Tomisunhappytoday.Let's________．A．cheeruphimB．cheerhimupC．puthimupD．putuphim(A)33.SusanpracticesspeakingEnglisheveryday________shecanpasstheoralEnglishtest.A．sothatB．asaresultofC．becauseofD．nowthat(C)34.(2023·贵州黔东南)—Mum,mustIgoshoppingwithyouthisafternoon?—No,you________．You'dbetterfinishyourhomeworkfirst.A．can'tB．mustC．needn'tD．mustn't(D)35.(2023·石家庄初中毕业班质量检测)Doyouknow________nowintheyard?A．whereJimisreadingB．whenJimisreadingC．howJimisdoingD．whatJimisdoing六、完形填空。(每题1分，计10分)Didyouknowthat11，000peoplediefromsmokingeveryday?Didyouknowthatpeoplediefrombreathingsmoke__36__otherpeople'scigaretteseveryday?Tobaccosmokehasingredientsthatmay__37__cancer.Ifsmokershadlearnedthese__38__whentheywereyoung,theyprobablywouldneverhavestartedsmoking.Mostsmokerstry__39__firstcigarettewhentheyareteenagers.Often,theystartsmokingbecausetheythinkthatitmakesthemlookmore__40__.Sometimestheystartsmokingbecausetheirfriendstellthemthatit'scool.Ifteenagersaretoldthathalfofthemwilldiebeforetheageof65fromsmokingcigarettes,howcantheystillthinkit'scooltosmoke?Oneofthebiggestproblemsiscigaretteadvertisements.Tobaccocompanies__41__tellthetruthtoteenagersaboutcigarettes.AfterwatchingtheadvertisementsonTVorlookingatthepostersinwhichpeopleridehorsesorplayinarockband,youngpeopleoftenthinkthatsmoking__42__becool.Sadly,cigarettesareverydifficultto__43__onceapersonhasstartedsmoking.Mostteenagersstartsmoking__44__theyareinfluencedbyfriendsorcigarettesadvertisements.Andoften,theteenagersregretthedecisiontostartsmokinglaterinlife.Teenagersneedtoknow__45__badcigarettesarefortheirhealth.Iftheyaretoldthatcigaretteskillmorepeoplethangunsdo,theyprobablywillneverstartsmoking.(A)36.A.fromB．withC．byD．to(C)37.A.produceB．devoteC．causeD．lead(A)38.A.factsB．informationC．messageD．news(B)39.A.theirsB．theirC．themD．themselves(D)40.A.outgoingB．hardworkingC．easygoingD．grownup(A)41.A.neverB．oftenC．sometimesD．always(C)42.A.needB．mightC．mustD．may(D)43.A.lookupB．putupC．setupD．giveup(C)44.A.soB．althoughC．becauseD．but(B)45.A.whatB．howC．whyD．if七、阅读理解。(每题2分，计30分)A(2023·云南)“Earlytobedandearlytorisemakeamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.〞ThisisanoldEnglishsaying.Itmeansthatwhenwegotobedearly,wecangetupearlythenextmorning.Thenwewillbecomehealthy.Wewillalsobecomerichandclever.Thisistrue.Tokeephealthy,wemusthaveenoughsleep.Experts(专家)saythatadultsshouldgetseventoeighthoursofsleepanight.Teenagersneedninetotenhours.Andschoolagedchildrenmayneedmorethantenhoursofsleep.Childrenwhodonothaveenoughsleepcan'tdotheirworkverywell.Theywon'tbewiseandtheymaynotbecomewealthy!Wealsoneedexercise.Walking,running,swimmingandplayinggamesareallexercise.Exercisekeepsusstrong.Italsohelpsthebloodtomovearoundthebody.Thisisveryimportant.Ourbloodtakesthenutrition(营养)fromfoodtoallpartsofourbody.Theheadalsoneedsblood.Soexercisethatmovesthebloodtoourheadhelpsusthinkbetter!(C)46.Ifwegetupearlyandgotobedearly,we'll________．A．becomeweakB．havemoretimeC．behealthyD．havemoreworktodo(D)47.Whoneedsmosthoursofsleeptokeephealthy?A．Adults.B．Teenagers.C．Experts.D．Schoolagedchildren.(A)48.Achild________whenhedoesnothaveenoughsleep.A．can'tstudywellB．willbewiseC．willbewealthyD．willbeactiveinclass(B)49.Apersonneedsexercisebecause________．A．heisnotstrongenoughB．ithelpsmakehimhealthyC．hehasalotofhomeworktodoD．itcanbringhimmuchblood(C)50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Exercisehelpsthebloodtomove.B．Exerciseisgoodforaperson'shead.C．Ifwehaveenoughblood,we'llbewise.D．It'sgoodforustogetupearlyandgotobedearly.B(2023·辽宁大连中考改编)Thankstobetterhealthcare,mostpeoplearelivinghealthierandlongerlives.Someonewhoisborntodaycanexpecttoliveaboutthirtyfiveyearslongerthansomeonewhowasborninthenineteenthcentury.Itiseventhoughtthatinthefuturemoreandmorepeoplewillcelebratetheirhundredthbirthdays.Herearesomerulesforahealthylife.Getoffthesofa!Sure,itiscomfortabletositonthesofaandwatchTV.Butdoctorssayyoushouldgetoffthesofa.Tokeepfit,youhavetowalkatleast10，000stepseveryday.Inthepast,people'sjobsrequiredmorephysicaleffort.Theyoftenhadtowalkformileseveryday.Whenfarmerswereworkinginthefields,theywerekeepingfitatthesametime.Thinkaboutit:Doyougetthesameamountofexercisetodayastheydidinthepast?Eathealthyfood!Itisimportanttoeatfoodthatisfreshandnatural,forexample,fruitandvegetables.Fastfoodisnothealthy.Youshouldonlyhaveitonceinawhile.Eatingtoomuchofthewrongfoodwillharmyourhealth.Restwhileyoucan!Whenwewerebabies,wesleptformuchofthenight.Teenagersdonotneedasmuchsleepasbabies,butitisimportantforyoutogetabouteighthours'sleepanight.Atweekends,youhavegotmoretime,souseitnotjustforyourfriends,butforresttoo.Donotworry.Behappy!Manypeoplebelievethathappinessisimportantforourgeneralhealth.Sometimesitisnoteasytobeateenagerbecauseofthedifficultiesofschool,examsorfriendships.Ifyouareworriedaboutsomething,talktoyourparentsoryourteacher.(A)51.Inthepassage,“Getoffthesofa！〞means________．A．weshouldtakesomeexerciseB．weshouldn'twatchTVonthesofaC．weshouldgetoffthesofatokeepfitD．weshouldn'tstayathomeforalongtime(B)52.Howmanystepsdoyouhavetowalktokeepfiteveryday?A．1，000steps.B．10，000steps.C．5，000steps.D．50，000steps.(B)53.Theunderlinedword“it〞inthepassagerefersto(指代)________．A．healthyfoodB．fastfoodC．naturalfoodD．freshfood(B)54.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Thebestrestistospendmoretimewithfriends.B．Itisnecessaryforteenagerstogetenoughsleep.C．Teenagersalsoneedasmuchsleepasbabiesatnight.D．Sleepingformuchofthenightwilldoharmtoyourhealth.(C)55.Thepassageismainlyabout________．A．howtobeahappyteenagerB．theimportanceofahealthylifeC．thewaysofleadingahealthylifeD．teenagers'commonhealthyproblemsCYoumaynothaveheardthewords“freshmanfifteen〞before,buttheyareimportantforstudentswhoareenteringuniversity.Afreshmanisafirstyearcollegestudent.“Fifteen〞meansfifteenpounds—thefifteenpoundsaddedtoastudent'sweightinhisorherfirstyear.Thereareanumberofreasonswhyfirstyearuniversitystudentsgain(增加)weight;butit'sencouragingtoknowthatfreshmandon'thavetoaddtheseharmfulfifteenpounds.MistakesinchoosingfoodUniversitykitchensservemanykindsoffood.Somestudentschooseunhealthyfood,becausenowtheirparentsarenotnearby(在身边)tohelpthemchoose.Somestudentsvisitthekitchenmanytimeswhilestudying.Lateatnight,somestudentsgetharmfulfastfoodsuchashamburgers.Studentsalsohavelesstimeforwalking,running,anddoingsportsbecauseoftheirschoolwork.EatingrightIfyou'recareful,youdon'thavetoaddfifteenpounds.Herearesomeideas.·Thinkmoreaboutwhatyoueat.·Eatplentyofvegetablesandhealthymeat.·Don'teatdesserts(甜点)fullofsugar;havefruitafterdinner.·Trynottoeatsomuchjunkfoodwhileyoustudy.·It'sallrighttohavealittlefastfoodsometimes—butnotoften.·Writedownthefoodyoueat.·Walk,run,dosports—moveandyouwillfeelbetter!Rememberthatthe“freshmanfifteen〞canhappentoanyone.Talktoyourfriendsaboutit.Together,trytoeathealthyfoodandnoteatjunkfood.Walking,running,andplayingsportsisalwaysmorefunwithfriends.Helpeachotherandyoucanhaveahealthyandhappyfreshmanyear.(C)56.Themainideaofthispassageisto________．A．getstudentsreadytogainfifteenpoundsB．sellhealthyfoodtonewstudentsC．helpnewuniversitystudentsnottogainfifteenpoundsD．showthemistakesstudentsmakeinchoosingfood(C)57.The“freshmanfifteen〞is________．A．weightthathighschoolstudentscangainatschoolB．fifteenpoundsoffoodthatfirstyearstudentseatC．weightthatfirstyearuniversitystudentscangainD．fifteenstudentswhoeatjunkfoodatuniversity(B)58.WhichoftheseideasabouteatingrightisNOTtalkedaboutinthepassage?A．Eatingvegetables.B．Mixingvegetablesandfruits.C．Havingalittlefastfood.D．Writingdownthefood.(A)59.Studentseatunhealthyfoodbecause________．A．theirparentsaren'tnearbytohelpB．theywanttosavemoremoneyC．theydon'twanttoeatwhiletheystudyD．theydon'tliketoeatdesserts(D)60.Thewriterofthepassagewouldprobablyagreethat________．A．thinklittleaboutwhatyoueatB．studentscaneatwhatevertheylikeC．gainingfifteenpoundscanhelpyoustudybetterD．friendscanhelpyoutoeatrightandlivehappily卷Ⅱ(非选择题，共45分)听力局部(第二节)八、听短文填空。(每题1分，计5分)听力材料：Healthisveryimportant.Butdearfriends,doyoureallyknowhowtokeephealthy?Herearesomeofmyideas.First,wemustgotobedearlyandgetupearlybecauseitisgoodforourhealth.Weshouldhaveenoughsleep,orwemaygetsick.Second,weshouldeatplentyoffoodlikegreenvegetablesandfruit.Third,weshoulddrinksomethinghealthiersuchasapplejuice,milkandbeanjuice.Finally,weshouldexerciseoften.Wecangotoplaybasketballandrunwithourfriends.Doingsportscanmakeushealthyandstrong.Thesearemyideasabouthowtobehealthy.HowtobehealthyFirstWeshouldhaveenoughsleep,orwemayget61.sick.SecondWeshouldeatplentyof62.foodlikegreenvegetablesand63.fruit.ThirdWeshould64.drinksomethinghealthiersuchasapplejuice,milkandbeanjuice.FinallyWeshould65.exerciseoften.笔试局部九、任务型阅读。(每题2分，计10分)阅读短文，并按要求完成第66～70小题。Thisisnotadiet.It'sasimplewaytoloseweight.Andyoudon'tevenhavetogiveupthefoodyouloveorjoinagym.Youjustfollowsomehabitsthatthinpeoplehave,you'llbecomethin.1．WakeupWhenyouwakeupinthemorning,situpslowlywithoutusingyourhands.Withlegsstraightout，bend(弯曲)forwarduntilyoufeelsoreinyourback.Itwillburnabout10calories(热量单位：卡路里)．2．StartwithsoupWhenyouhaveameal，orderaclearsoup，andhaveitbeforehavingthemainfood.Inthisway，you'llfeelfuller，soyou'lleatlesswhenthemainfoodcomes.3．Anapple(ormore)adayApplesarefulloffibreandwater，soyourstomachwillwantless.Thestudyshowsthatpeoplewhoeatatleastthreeapplesadayloseweight.4．StandupandwalkaroundEvery_time_you_use_the_mobile_phone，stand_up_and_walk_around.Heavypeoplesitonaveragetwoandahalfhoursmoreeachdaythanthinpeople.Thisskillisveryimportantasstandingupandwalkingaroundwillburn50ormorecalories.Usetheseskills，andyouwillhaveabigweightloss.66、67题完成句子；68题简略答复以下问题；69题找出并写下全文的主题句；70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。66．Whenyouhaveameal,ordera_clear_soup，andhaveitbeforehavingthemainfood.67．Heavypeoplesitonaveragetwo_and_a_half_hoursmoreeachdaythanthinpeople.68．Whatareapplesfullof?Apples_are_full_of_fibre_and_water.69．You_just_follow_some_habits_that_thin_people_have,_you'll_become_thin.70．每次你使用的时候，站起来四处走动走动。十、词语运用。(每题1分，计10分)根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。Healthisveryimportant.Asweallknow,peoplewanttokeep71.healthy(health).Buthowcanwedothat?Herearesome72.ways(way)tokeepingoodhealth.Ithinkweshouldeatmorevegetables73.andfruits.Becausetherearealotofvitaminsinthem.Weshouldn'teatbut