食品名称中英文对照大全

1.肉、蔬菜类（livestock家畜）：牛肉beef猪肉pork羊肉mutton羔羊肉lamb鸡肉chicken腱子肉tendon肘子porkjoint培根bacon瘦肉leanmeat肥肉speck里脊肉fillet南瓜pumpkincushaw甜玉米Sweetcorn生菜莴苣lettuce白菜Chinesecabbage甘蓝cabbage白萝卜radish胡萝卜carrot韭菜leek木耳agarics马铃薯potato黄瓜cucumber苦瓜balsampear秋葵okra洋葱onion芹菜celery地瓜sweetpotato蘑菇mushroom橄榄olive菠菜spinach冬瓜waxgourd莲藕lotusroot紫菜laver油菜colerape茄子eggplant香菜caraway枇杷loquat青椒greenpepper四季豆gardenbean银耳silveryfungi茴香fennel金针蘑needlemushroom槟榔areca牛蒡greatburdock竹笋bambooshoot艾蒿Chinesemugwort豌豆pea扁豆lentil绿豆mungbean毛豆greensoybean黄花菜daylily豆芽菜beansprout丝瓜towelgourd(注：在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的，不是食用的)2.海鲜类（seafood）：虾仁PeeledPrawns龙虾lobster小龙虾crayfish小虾（虾米）shrimp对虾、大虾prawn虾籽shrimpegg蟹crab蟹足crabclaws鱿鱼squid海参seacucumber扇贝scallop鲍鱼abalone牡蛎oyster鱼鳞scale海蜇jellyfish鳖海龟turtle蚬蛤clam鲅鱼culter鲳鱼butterfish鲢鱼chubsilvercarp黄花鱼yellowcroaker鱼翅sharkfin海鳝seasturgeon海带kelp,seaweed3.调料类（seasonings）：

醋vinegar酱油soy盐salt加碘盐iodizedsalt白糖refinedsugar酱soysauce沙拉salad辣椒hot（red）pepper胡椒pepper花椒wildpepper色拉油saladoil砂糖granulatedsugar红糖brownsugar冰糖RockSugar芝麻Sesame芝麻酱Sesamepaste芝麻油Sesameoil咖喱粉curry番茄酱（汁）ketchupredeye辣根horseradish葱shallot（Springonions）姜ginger蒜garlic料酒cookingwine蚝油oystersauce枸杞medlar八角aniseed酵母粉yeastbarm黄椒Yellowpepper肉桂cinnamon黄油butter香草精vanillaextract洋葱onion淀粉starch

4.主食类（staplefood）：三文治sandwich比萨饼pizza黄油butter汉堡hamburger火腿ham奶酪cheese蛋挞eggtart牛排steak米饭rice粥congee（ricesoup）汤soup饺子dumpling面条noodle方便面instantnoodle香肠sausage面包bread馒头steamedbread饼（蛋糕）cake馄饨皮wontonskin肉馅饼mincedpie馅儿stuffing开胃菜appetizer茶叶蛋Teaeggs咸菜（泡菜）pickle面粉flour高筋面粉Strongflour馄饨面Wonton&noodles刀削面Slicednoodles麻辣面Spicyhotnoodles

麻酱面Sesamepastenoodles鸭肉面Duckwithnoodles鳝鱼面Eelnoodles

乌龙面Seafoodnoodles榨菜肉丝面Pork,pickledmustardgreennoodles

牡蛎细面Oysterthinnoodles板条Flatnoodles米粉Ricenoodles

炒米粉Friedricenoodles冬粉Greenbeannoodle打卤面noodleswithgravy阳春面plainnoodle

12.汤类：

鱼丸汤Fishballsoup贡丸汤Meatballsoup蛋花汤Egg&vegetablesoup蛤蜊汤Clamssoup牡蛎汤Oystersoup紫菜汤Seaweedsoup酸辣汤Sweet&soursoup馄饨汤Wontonsoup猪肠汤Porkintestinesoup肉羹汤Porkthicksoup鱿鱼汤Squidsoup花枝羹Squidthicksoup13.中餐：考乳猪roastsucklingpig猪脚pig'sknuckle盐水鸭boiledsaltedduck腊肉preservedmeat叉烧barbecuedpork烤肉BAR-B-Q

荤菜meatdiet素菜vegetables肉羹meatbroth地方菜localdish广东菜Cantonesecuisinel咖喱饭curryrice

砂锅casserole火锅chafingdish,烧麦shao-mai腐乳preservedbeancurd豆腐beancurd豆豉fermentedblankbean酱瓜pickledcucumbers

14.西餐与日本料理：menu菜单Frenchcuisine法国菜today'sspecial今日特餐chef'sspecial主厨特餐buffet自助餐fastfood快餐specialty招牌菜continentalcuisine欧式西餐aperitif饭前酒dimsum点心Frenchfires炸薯条bakedpotato烘马铃薯mashedpotatoes马铃薯泥omelette简蛋卷pudding布丁pastries甜点pickledvegetables泡菜kimchi韩国泡菜crabmeat蟹肉prawn明虾conch海螺escargots田螺braisedbeef炖牛肉bacon熏肉poachedegg荷包蛋sunnysideup煎一面荷包蛋over煎两面荷包蛋fri