石油专业术语(工程)

石油专业术语I。 accumulator储能器2。activetank循环池3.adjustingbolt(刹把)调节螺栓4。admissionpipe进气管5.agitator搅拌器6。airchamber空气包7。 airline气管线8。 air—operatedhoist气动绞车9。 alternatingcurrentdrive交流电驱动10。 annularBOP环形BOPII。 ato-muffler消音器ballvalve球阀bellnipple老虎钳benchvise钻头bit钻头Bitgauge钻头装卸器bitgauge钻头规blindrampreventer盲板防喷器blindshearrampreventer剪切闸板防喷器blow—outpreventer(BOP)防喷器bolt螺栓BOPcontrolpanel防喷器控制盘BOPdeck防喷器平台bottomplug底塞box母扣brakelevel(brakehandle)刹把brakeline(brakestaple)刹带bridgeplug桥塞buttress梯形扣butterflyvalve蝶阀by—pass旁通by—passplug旁通塞callipers卡钳casingbowl套管打捞筒casingcoupling套管接箍casingcutter套管割刀casingelevator套管吊卡casinghanger套管悬挂器casinghead套管头casingmonkeyboard套管平台。casingscraper刮管器casingshoe套管鞋casingslip套管卡瓦casingspear套管打捞矛casingspool套管四通casingtong套管大钳

catline锚头绳catlinegrip锚头绳爪catshaft锚头轴cat-head锚头cellardeck井口甲板cement水泥cementbasket水泥伞cementplug水泥塞cementretainer水泥阻流环cementingbondlog固井质量检查cementinghead水泥头cementingline固井管线cementingpump固井泵chain链61ochainpipetong链钳chaintong链钳chamber房间，寝室64ochambergate阀箱，闸室chargepump灌注泵checkvalve止回阀，回压凡尔67ochoke节流器，阻流器68.chokeline阻流管线69ochokepositionindicator节流阀位置指示器70.chokevalve节流阀71ochoke-linemanifold阻流管汇72oclutch离合器conductor导管cone牙轮conefisher牙轮打捞器76oconelock牙轮卡死cooling—waterpump冷去却水泵corebarrelshoe取心筒鞋79ocorebasket取心爪ocorebit取心钻头ocorecatcher岩心爪82.8「ecatchercase岩心爪外套coredryingoven岩心烘箱crossoverjoint(x/o)变换接头crownblock天车crownblockbeam天车梁deadline死绳deadlinediaphragm死绳固定器膜片89odeadlineanchor死绳固定器degasser除气器

derrick井架desander（desilter）除砂（泥）器directcurrentdrive直流电驱动dischargeline排出管线dischargevalve排出阀doubleramtypepreventer双闸板防喷器downholetool人井工具drawworks绞车drawworksmotor绞车电机driftmandrel通径规drillcollar钻链drillcollarslip钻链卡瓦drillpipe钻杆drillpipeslip钻杆卡瓦drillpipewiper钻杆刮泥器ddllstring钻柱driller'sbconsole司钻控制台drilier'smonitor司钻监视器drillingline（workline）钻井大绳driilingstemvalve钻杆防喷器driveshaft驱动轴drivenshaft从动轴drivingchain传动链条drum滚筒drumcapacity滚筒容量drumclutch滚筒离合器drumhightairclutch滚筒高速（低速）drumlowairclutch空气离合器DVcollar分级箍eddycurrentbrake涡磁刹车elevator吊卡elevatorlink吊卡耳环elevator-spider吊卡一卡瓦emergencyjawclutch应急牙嵌离合器equalizingyoke（刹带的）平衡杠externalcutter外卡钳externalcutter外部割刀eyeplate吊耳，吊环eyesplice绳套，接环fillupiine灌泥浆管线fiitrationtestapparatus失水测定仪fingerboard指梁fishinghook打捞钩fishinghead打捞头

fishingjars打捞振击器fishingneck打捞颈fishingnipple打捞公锥fishingoperation打捞操作(作业)fishingmcitet打捞母锥fishingspear打捞矛fishingstring打捞管柱fishingtap(taper)打捞公锥143Ofishingtool打捞工具flange法兰flat(round,square)file扁(圆，方)锉flatbittongs扁嘴钳(电工用flatbottommill平底锐鞋flexiblejoint挠性接头floatshoe浮鞋150ofloatvalve浮阀151ofloatingcollar浮箍152。four—wayvalve四通阀153ofreepointindicator卡点测定仪154.fullholejoint贯眼钻杆接头155ofunnelviscometer漏斗粘度计156ogasholder(tank)储气筒，储气罐157ogate大门gatevalve闸门阀g8seneckpipe鹅颈管hammer锤子161oheaveyweightdrillpipe加重钻杆heaqrwalldrillpipe厚壁钻杆highpressureline高压管线164oholeopener开眼器，扩眼器165.hook大钩166ohookspring大钩弹簧167ohose水龙带168ohydraulicbreak—outcylinder卸扣液缸169ohydrauliccatwork液压猫头170ohydraulicpump液压泵171。hydraulicreservoir-液压油箱172ohydraulictong液压大钳173.hydraulicvalve咒液动阀174ohydraulic(press)testpump液动试压泵175.hydraulic-poweredwinch液压绞车176oinertia惯性177.inertiabrake惯性刹车178.inlet人口

179。innercorebarrel内岩心筒18O.intermediatecasing中间（技术）套管181。 internalblowoutpreventer钻柱内防喷器182。 internalcallipers内卡钳183.internalexternalupset内外加厚184.internalflushjoint内平钻杆接头185。 jar振击器jawclutch牙嵌离合器joint接头，（钻杆）单根188。 junkbasket笼式打捞篮189。 junkcatcher打捞爪，一把抓junksub打捞杯kellybushing方补心192。 kellycock方钻杆考克193。 kellyprotectivesub方保接头kdlyspinner方钻杆旋转短节195。 keyseatreamer键槽破坏器killline压井管线kneepipe弯管198。 ladder梯子199.level水平仪（尺）2OO.liftingplug提升丝堵201。 liftingsub提升短节202。 linereeving滑车装绳数203。 liner缸套204.liner尾管205。 lockbolt锁紧螺栓206。 lockingflange锁紧法兰207。 lowpressureline低压管线208.lubeoilpump润滑油泵209。 lubricationhole加油孔210。 magneticfishingtool磁力打捞工具211。 makeoutcathead卸扣猫头212。 makeupcathead上扣猫头213。 manualdrill手摇钻214。 manualvalve手动阀215。 masterbushing转盘大补心216。 millingshoe镜鞋217。 millingtool锐具218。 mixinghopper混合漏斗219。 mixingpump混合泵220。 monkeyhard猴台221。 motor电机，马达222。 mousehole小鼠洞

mudbalanee泥浆比重计mudeleaner泥浆清洁器mudditch泥浆槽mudguard挡泥板mudgun泥浆枪mudpump泥浆泵mudreliefvalve泥浆泵安全阀mudreturnline泥浆返出管线mutpit泥浆池nail钉子233.near-bitstabilizer近钻头扶正器234。 needlevalv针形阀nigger—head扳手加长套筒nipper慑子，夹子237。 non-magneticdrillingcollar非磁钻键normalclosevalve常闭阀normalopenvalve常开阀240。 nozzle水眼，喷嘴241。 nut螺帽nutbolt带帽螺栓243。 nutspinner自动螺母扳手244.oillevel油位245。 oillevelcheckplug油位检查丝堵246。 oiltank油柜247.oil-leveldipstick油尺248。 open-endedspanner开口扳手249。 outercorebarrel外岩心筒250.outlet出口251。 paintbrush油漆刷pilotbit领眼钻头pin公扣pin销子255。 pincers钳子，夹子pinchbar撬棍257。 piston活塞pistoncup活塞皮碗259。 pistonrod活塞杆260。 pliers手钳子261。 plugvalve旋塞阀262。 pneumatict^l气动工具Portlandcement硅酸盐水泥powerslip动力卡瓦265。 powersupplyunit动力供应设备powertong动力大钳

powerwrench动力扳手pressuresnubbingtank缓冲罐productioncasing生产层套管pulley滑轮pump—outreversingsub反循环接头puppipejoint短钻杆quickconnection快速联结ramp(井架大门处)坡板rathole大鼠洞regulartooljoint正规钻杆接头regulatorvalve调节阀reliefline放压管线retainingring(supportring)承托环reversecirculatingvalve反循环阀reversecirculationjunkbasket反循环打捞篮reversecirculationport反循环孑Lreversegear倒档齿轮reversingtool倒扣(打捞)工具ringgasket钢圈ringspanner梅花扳手rivet佛钉rotarytable转盘rotarytablemotor转盘电机rotarytablemotorblower转盘风机safetyclamp(slips)安全卡瓦safetyjoint安全接头safetystop安全限位挡块safetyswitch安全开关safety-strap(belt)安全带sandreel捞砂滚筒screencloth筛布screw螺钉screwdriver螺丝刀seamlesspipe无缝钢管setback立根盒setbackcapacity立根盒容量settlingpit沉砂池shaft轴shaleshaker振动筛shockabsorber减震器sidedooelevator倒开门吊卡singlejointelevator单根吊卡singleramtypepreventer单闸板防喷器sliderule计算尺

slidetongs管钳sling吊索slip卡瓦slipbushing卡瓦补心slipbushing卡瓦补心slipdog卡瓦牙板slipgroove卡瓦槽slipinsert卡瓦牙slipinsert卡瓦打捞筒slipgxketbowl（卡瓦）锥形座socket套筒扳手spider卡盘spiraldrillcollar螺旋钻链spudspear钢丝绳打捞钩spuddingbit开眼钻头stab-incementing插入式注水泥subbinghard对扣台（下套管用）stabilizer扶正器stainlesssteel不锈钢standpipe立管stinger插入头stingerstrings（内管）注水泥管柱stud双端螺栓studbolt双头螺栓stuffingbox盘根盒sub接头suctionline吸入管线suctionvalve吸人阀surfacecasing表层套管swivel水龙头tapemeasure卷尺tee三通thrmd丝扣threaddope丝扣油threadprotector护丝three-conebit三压轮钻头tong大钳tongbucket大钳平衡器tongdies大钳牙板tonghead钳头tongmark大钳刻痕tongspace大钳搭绞部位tooljoint工具接头toolsteel工具钢

355。 top（bottom）plug顶（底）塞356。 topofthecement水泥面357。 TOTCOringbaffleplateTOTCO承托环358。 travelingblock游动滑车359。 tdp-tank泥浆计量罐360。 twowayvalve两通阀361。 v—door井架大门362。 valve阀门363。 valve阀，凡尔364。 valvebody凡尔体365。 valvebonnet阀盖，阀帽366。 valvecup（seat）凡尔座367。 valveface阀面368。 valvelever阀杆369。 valveseal阀密封370。 valveseatgrab起阅座器371。 valvespring阀弹簧372。 vernier灵敏指针373。 vice（=vise）虎钳374。 wallhook壁钩375。 washpipe冲管376。 wearbushing耐磨补心377。 well-headequipment井口装置378。 whipstock造斜器，斜向器379。 wingstabilizer翼状扶正器（二）•钻井作业有关词语type”L"connector20"L"型接头2。 aheadwater先行水annularvelocity环空流速4。 apparentviscosity表观粘度backoff倒扣，卸扣backpressure回压backupattachment打好背钳ballup泥包9。 ballastwater压舱水10。 behindwater尾水binghammodel宾汉模型12。 bitcost钻头成本bitdiameter钻头直径14。 bitfootage钻头进尺15。 bitIADCcode钻头IADC编码16。 bitlift钻头寿命17。 bitposition钻头位置bitseriesnumber钻头系列号

bitteeth钻头齿bittime钻头时间bittype钻头类型bitwear钻头磨损blowjob吹扫作业blowline扫线用管线blowingpressure吹压压力blowout井喷blowoutcontrol防喷blowoutcontrolequipment防喷设备BOPhandling装卸防喷器bottomfill沉砂bottom—holepressure井底压力box—box8nnediorl双母接头casingprogram套管程序casingsize套管尺寸cationicsurfaceactiveagent阳离子表面活性剂causticsoda烧碱cementbond水泥胶结cementchanneling水泥窜槽cementfailure固井失败cementflush水泥冲洗cementslurry水泥浆cementingformulation固井配方circulation循环claybasemud粘土泥浆controldrilling控制钻进coringsample岩心取样corrosion腐蚀criticalvelocity临界速度crownblockprotector天车防碰装置crownblocksaver天车防碰装置cutoffdrillingline割大绳danderousobjects危险品degasserefficiency除气器效率detergent除垢剂，清洁剂deviationsurvey井斜测量differentialpressuresticking压差卡钻directionaldrilling定向钻井directionalwell定向井dogleg狗腿doglegratio狗腿率downtime停工时间drifting通径

drillingassembly钻具组合drillingbreak钻进突变drillingcontractor钻井承包商drillingcost钻井成本drillinghours钻进时间drillingoperation钻井作业drillingprogram钻井程序drillingreport钻井报表drillingdailyreport钻井日报drillingwater钻井水dullbitgrading钝钻头分级dyna—drill戴纳钻具emulsifyingagent孚L化剂erodeout刺坏evaluationwell评估井exploratorywell初探井79ofatiguelimit疲劳极限fill-upfloatshoe自动灌浆浮鞋filtercake泥饼filtration-reducingagent降失水剂83oflocculation絮凝作用flowingpressure流压fluidloss失水86oformation地层87oformationtest地层测试formationwater地层水freshwater淡水，清水functiontest功能试验gascontent气含量gascut气侵93ogasinmud泥浆中的气94ogasreservoir气层gasshowing气显示hardformation硬地层97oholesin井眼尺寸holestraightening井眼纠斜hookload大钩负荷100ohookposition大钩位置101。initialgel-strength初切力102.innerstringcementing内管注水泥103.interfacelevelindicator表面活性剂104.kellydown方人105okellydowndepth方人深度kellyin方人

kellyup方余key-gatingsticking键槽卡钻kick井涌kickcontrol控制井涌killwell压井112.laydownthedrillpipe甩钻杆113。leak一offtest漏失试验114」eft-handJ-slot左旋”J"型槽115.logtime迟到时间116.lowsolidmud低固相泥浆maximumpressure最小速度maximumspeed最大速度meansealevel平均海平面meantidelevel平均潮面mudadditive泥浆添加剂mudcolumn泥浆柱mudconditioning调节泥浆mudconditioningmaterials泥浆处理材料mudline泥线mudlogging泥浆录井mudvolume泥浆量noleak不漏noreturn无返出nozzleefficiency水眼效率nozzlesize水眼尺寸off-bottom离开井底133.offshore海上134。 oilleak漏油135。 oilreservoirpressure油层压力136.oilresistantgom耐油橡胶137。oilseal油封38.oilshale油页岩139。 oil—basemud油基泥浆140。 onbottom接触井底141.openhole裸眼142。operator作业者143.overpull上提，遇卡144。 overtonging上扣过紧145。 pendulumbottomholeassembly钟摆钻具组合146。 penetrationrate机械钻速147。 plasticviscosity塑性粘度（PV）148。 plastics塑料149。 pluggingback水泥回堵150。 pressurelossinpipe管内压降

pressuretest压力试验pumpdownplug泵入水泥塞pumpefficiency泵效pumppressure泵压pumpspeed泵速pumpstroke泵冲ratednow额定流量reaming划眼record记录recordingpaper记录纸releasingspear松开捞矛retarder缓凝剂reversecirculation反循环rigfloor钻台rotaryspeed转盘转速runcasing下套管runningtime运转时间runningtool下人工具sandbridge砂桥saturatedmlt-watermud饱和盐水泥浆seasick晕船seawatermud海水泥浆settingslip坐卡瓦shallowgas浅层气shalysand泥质砂岩shorttrip短起下shut-in关井shut—incasingpressure关井套压shut-incasingpipepressure关井钻杆压力sickleave请病假sidetracking侧钻slipdrillingline倒大绳sloughing,caving（井壁）拥塌soda苏打softformation软地层solidcontent固相含量spudin开钻spudmud开钻泥浆squeezecement挤水泥stagecementing分级注水泥stand—by待命，待机stant—byrate待命费startup（pump）启动（泵）staticpressure•静压sticking卡钻stickingpoint卡点stroke（泵）冲swabpressure抽吸压力swabbing抽吸tableheight转盘高度tabletorque转盘扭矩testpaper试纸thickingtime稠化时间threadalternating错扣threadmaking造扣threadoff脱扣threadslipping滑扣tighthole缩径井眼tongtorque大钳扭矩trip起下钻trippingtime起下钻时间troubles事故verticaldepth垂深viscosifier增稠剂waitoncementing候凝wallthickness壁厚washdown开泵循环下放washoutsection冲刷井段waterhammer（泥浆泵）水击weightonbit钻压weightingmaterials加重材料wellheadnowpressure井口流压welllocation井位wipertrip通井workinginstruction作业指令workingpressure工作压力pluggingbackcementing回堵灌洋灰consist构成，构成waterfloodpump(injection)灌抽水机fixedrate固定采集样品率bulkdensity聚集疏密程度；松装疏密程度reservepit存储池samplecock抽样旋塞,抽样拷克gascut气侵decode解码，译解washtank洗罐，分离罐wot(waitingontestwot(waitingontest，waitingontools))等候，等候东西filtercake泥饼drillwater钻井水conventionalmud平凡泥浆runningsidepocketcheckvalve投偏疼阀wellcompletinginformation完井资料，数值spontaneouspotentiallog天然电位测井drillingtroubles井下变乱printer打印机well—completionpracticeprinter打印机well—completionpractice完井功课weightmaterial加剧剂rigin安装,毗连driftangle倾斜角driftmandrel通径规plugcontainer洋灰头additive新增剂/措置惩罚剂shaleshaker振荡筛freestandingmast无绷绳简便钻塔claycontamination粘土侵autoclavevacuumnipple抽真空头parallelcommunication并行通信valvemaster主阀samplecollection抽样,样品网络invadedzone进进入国境内带wellcompletingfluid完井液rttsoperationforshootandpullrtts完井办事x—mastree(christmastree)x—mastree(christmastree)开采石油树，井口开采石油装配trip起下钻gelcement胶质洋灰walkie-talkie对于讲机pushrod推杆maintenance维护，连结corehandlingtools取芯东西waterlost(wl)泥浆掉水makeup上扣floorman钻工trip起下钻gelcement胶质洋灰walkie-talkie对于讲机pushrod推杆maintenance维护，连结corehandlingtools取芯东西waterlost(wl)泥浆掉水makeup上扣floorman钻工internalcirclipforcylinder抽样瓶卡环cartesian笛卡儿曲线xosub巨细头,cartesian笛卡儿曲线multi—ratebhp(bottomholepressure)testing体系试井runningjetpump投喷射的流体泵posilockpindepressingtool锁定压按东西drifting通径plugflow塞流troubleshooting发明并补缀妨碍waxy蜡,蜡状物，含蜡的freshwater淡水alligatorgrab鳄鱼爪blastingcap雷管erectingequipment安装设备formationconductivities地层电导率weightindicator指重表adirectionalengineer定向井工程师wti(welltestinterretation)试井诠释mac你好neoil机油fieldmaintenance现场维护，现场调养 liftjacket浮水衣workline大绳 interfacebox接口箱leadstem铅加剧杆rollstem虎符加剧杆airchamber空气包boring钻孔trippingtime起下钻时间wellsampling井下抽样 battery干电池reservoirpressure油层压力settingtool空气定位销手柄 stand立柱joint单根 sensor传感器 shutinpressure关井压力testgauge压力表totalpit泥浆池总体积require哀求,要求pullinghanger捞吊挂器bitnozzle钻头水眼workaccident操作变乱mudflowmeter泥浆流量计coring取芯 runninggaugecutter通井mudretort泥浆蒸馏水chokeline阻流管汇 waiton等指令ball球 setup机构,安装，设备,社团helicopter直升机sfttingtool移位东西flash发光,显现sludgetank加剧泥浆池runningflowregulator投配水器opencirculatingssd(slidesidedoor)开轮回滑套runlength进尺bendwater尾水fisngjars捕捞震击器flowlineflowline出油管rotaryslip转盘卡瓦materialman质料员wellbean井口油嘴cable电缆,电线fillline灌泥浆管线paraffin-treatment清蜡措置惩罚triggermech。assy.被触动引发机构总成flashweldedtooljoint发光烧焊接头masterbusng转盘大补芯surpass跨越,压服bottomholepressure井底压力invasiondiameter进进入国境内直径circulatingpressure轮回压力mudresistivity泥浆电阻率wellservicework修井功课lostcirculationmaterialslostcirculationmaterials堵漏剂wost(waitingonstandardtools)等候规范东西weightinmud泥浆中重量scale刻度,天平，缩尺samplecontainer抽样接头select选择，遴选paraffinplugging蜡堵rotationbases分班轮换powersource电源pum台式机ount总计泵冲数pulley轮轴straightwell直井眼rotaryhose泥浆龙带casingelevator套管吊卡tubingtubing油管drillfloor钻台opening扩眼hookposition大钩位置godevil-c.bgodevil-c.b刀杆撞棍drillingtechnician钻井技能员stagecementing分级灌洋灰flashlight手电筒shearpin剪切销钉pressuredecline压力降apply声请，应用gasreservoir气层lightweightmudlightweightmud轻泥浆preventerofdoubleramtype双闸板式防喷器exploration踏勘casingsub套管接头erodeout刺坏circulationrate轮回速率bittime钻头纯钻时间indentedcsel齿状钻头，牙轮钻头drillingcrew钻井队员airhoist气动卷扬机wellcontrolfluid压井液establish成立,安设putonbreak刹车,制动reversiblecirclippliers卡簧手钳ragline大棕绳drillingration钻速ventilation透风,透风设备steam蒸气ethane乙烷response回应,相应setback立根盒contractor承包商heavybodied很稠的，粘滞的pullingjetpump捞喷射的流体泵needlevalveassy.extractor针阀手柄 compensate归还,赔偿desander除砂器contaminationofmud泥浆污染haypulley地轮轴truncate截取一段,修剪pols—lockpin锁定销钉pullingflowregulator捞配水器abandoneddrill弃船演示bulktank灰罐winchline吊装用绳套barite重晶石runinthehole下钻sampleanalyzer试样阐发器cementslurry洋灰浆tongtorquemeter大钳扭矩表primeportadaptorassy。增大压力口适配器 tableheight转盘高度washover洗井，套洗,冲刷elevatedtemperature高温guideshoe引鞋individual个另外,独个的install安装，安设waterinjector(injectionwell)灌古井flowregulatorextractor节省器拉脱手柄 rwto(returnedwelltoproduction)井恢复出产cross十字接头freepoint自由点screwdriver改锥，改锥safetyjoint安全接头tiebacktool回接东西firmware固件（软件硬件相联合）oven烘箱 heavymud重泥浆/加剧泥浆plug堵，塞,插上,插栓sticking卡钻/被卡pulloutofthehole起钻measuringbhpbu(bottomholepressurebuildup)测压力恢复torquewrench扭矩板子pentane戊烷unconnectswitch非接触式开关transferportadaptor转样适配器pumpspeed泵速mudconditioning泥浆措置惩罚/配泥浆crystal透明水晶，形成晶体体vacuumhandpump抽气机blindbox盲锤vibragauge压力表wellcompletingdata完井资料,数值 geothermalgradient地温梯度y-branchy型支管,分叉管pistonrod活塞杆workvice老虎钳wire-stripperpliers剥线钳ropesocket绳帽 opensssv(subsurfacesafetyvalve)byforce强力压制进行打开井下安全阀wallscraper井壁刮刀atoolpusher队长，技师production出产annularvelocity环空流速slushpump泥浆泵gooseneck鹅颈管loosen放松gauge量规unlatcngelevator开吊卡pipewrench管子板子panel面板diecollar捕捞卡瓦elevatorlink吊环openssd(slidesidedoor)开出产滑套discussion会商spear捕捞矛cementing固井initialgelstrength出切primehandpump注油器potential潜在的,有可能的b.equipmentmillingtool铣具/磨鞋suctiontank吸入池torquewrenchadaptor扭矩板子接头morningtour白班quickcoupling迅速接头,快接受箍 mudbalance泥浆疏密程度计shorttrip短起下钻nearbitstabilizer金钻头扶正器keyseatingsticking键槽卡钻dvcollar分级灌洋灰短接conductor隔水导管liftingsub晋升短接offdiskspring弹簧片neutron中子射线storm风暴reynoldsnumber雷诺数wto(welltestingoperator)试油,试井操作工swabpressure抽吸压力freepipe未卡部门钻柱casingtong套管大钳liftingcapbop吊帽swabbing抽吸mast钻探机aviationfuel航空油command号令,aviationfuel航空油command号令,掌握，支配runninggodevil剪切钢丝mudtesting泥浆实验welltestingsupervisor试油，mudpump泥浆泵if(internalflush)内平扣volt伏特retriever钢丝捕捞器internalupset内加厚 ventpipe放空管stuffingbox防喷盒 computer计较机blowoutpreventer(bop)防喷器 shallowgas试气层open打开corecatcher岩心爪samplebomb高压抽样瓶,样品存储器flowingpressuregradient流压梯度

实验监视samplesignal抽样距离，抽样速率wellpullingservice修井起下劲课fracturing压裂hammer鎯头packer封隔器sandsampling取砂样busing补芯reduce减小，由大变小,简化 gasshowing气体预示surgepressure打击压力 back-upring违环bargeengineer平台工程师slip卡瓦samplerhoseassy.抽样器软管总成transportationbox压力表箱return归回洋灰浆pin销钉ton—mile吨—英里 transferlocksleeve转样护帽offball钢球fising捕捞workassignment事情摆设waterflush水轮回洗井gasanalysis气体阐发pulley轮轴limemud白灰泥浆flatfile板锉,扁锉offer供给,诡计pullingslip起卡瓦lignite铁络盐flowrate流量duplexslushpump双缸泥浆泵winch卷扬机driller司钻ws(wellshut-in,windspeed，workspace)关井，风速，事情区shutin关井ramassemblyforbop防喷管闸板总成washer洗衣机colloid胶体

rigout拆卸rigout拆卸x—over变扣spacer断绝液shoeguide引鞋bitgauge钻头规thread丝扣heatingjacketforcylinder样瓶加温器powerswivel动力水龙草头loggingprogram测井步伐flow放喷workinginstruction功课指令borehole不带眼镜heatingjacketforsampler抽样器加温器quartz石英deltatime总计时间 weightedmud重泥浆/加剧泥浆rotarytable转盘 pumppressure泵压function函数certification证书sandleveldetection探沙面depth井深presentation软体操作软件indentedbolt齿纹螺栓gunperforation射孔完井calibration刻度supervisor监视 o—ringforwellheadadapter井口变扣o环wap(wellperformanceanalysis)井的动态阐发sidewallneutronlog井壁中子测井linecleaning管线洗濯recorder划眼breechlock泡栓clock钟表append附带加之,新增，吊挂sro(surfaceread-out)地面直读 opendrainvalve砸泻油阀startingoutfit开始工作设备drillingrecorder钻井记载仪sandtrouble砂堵ventilate放空，吹扫nozzlesize水眼尺寸cementbasket洋灰伞wire钢丝elbow弯接头wsp(worksystempackage)功课体系组装设备centerlatchelevator中开门吊卡checkvalve单流阀kellyspinner方钻杆旋扣器parttwopressuregaugepin销钉，公扣wellheadadapter井口变扣短节 needlevalvebody针阀组件topvalve开采石油树清蜡闸门,试井闸门 winchdrumshaft卷扬机骨碌轴inertiabrake惯性刹车merge归并，并入，联合stabletest不变试井samplefrequency采集样品深度wellcontrolequipment井控设备dieseloil柴油killingawell压井pistonremoval活塞移位东西derrick钻塔toolpusher钻井技师observe不雅察,不雅测 wirestripper剥皮钳,掳线钳workover修井,补缀，大修 sliptypeelevator卡瓦式吊卡linetest管线试压wellheadchoke井口油嘴wellheadassembly井口装配gaugecutter通井规differentpressuresticking压差卡钻drillingcost钻井成本sandbailer捞沙筒externalupset外加厚hydraulicpressure静水压力 rttsoperationforcementsqueezingrtts固井办事（挤洋灰）reliefvalve泄压阀，泄流阀coefficientoffriction磨擦系数manufacture打造，加工gammaraylogmanufacture打造，加工gammaraylog天然测井primeportnippleplug增大压力口堵头wellheadcap井口帽wellheadcap井口帽godevil—f.b平底撞棍pressureequilibrium压力均衡choke油嘴alarm警报paint油漆viscosity黏性drag遇阻pumice浮石bed床wellscreen油井筛管deadlineanchor死绳固定器silicon-controlledrectifier可控硅整流器 primepumphoseassy.手压泵输出管coregun取芯器incorporate归并，混淆toolbodyclamp抽样器夹具inversecirculation反洗井formation地层safetybelt安全带tubingspool油管四通electrician电工runningsidepocketplug投偏疼拥塞器bitlife钻头生存的年限jackuptypedrillingunit自升式钻井船Kellybusing方钻杆补芯wellservicehoist修井机assistantdriller副钻linerhanger尾管挂greaseoiltank注脂油桶mudtank泥浆罐suckingline上水管线pullingsidepocketplug捞偏疼拥塞器pitdrill防喷演示annularspace圆环空间dumpvalve放泄阀flowline泥浆出口管线drillstem钻柱stabilizingagent不变剂workoverderrick修井钻塔pistonassy.活塞总成gasoline燃料measuringflowingpressure测流压o-ringforlubricator防喷管o环mica云母kick井涌suspendingweight悬重gauge压力表pipewrench管钳tapermilling锥形刮刀measuringstaticpressure测静压cementingpump固井泵safetyvalve安全阀slipvelocity淤积速率tabletorquemeter转盘扭矩表samplecylindertag样瓶,样筒 wellperformancetesting体系试井，井动态实验，井出产实验generator策念头martindeckerw—15oil马丁代克油tenminutesgel终切batteryhousing干电池筒filter过淋,用筛子选wt-ind(weightindicator)指重表tof(topoffis你好ng)落鱼顶部 winchdriveshaftuniversaljoint卷扬机主动轴万向节weightonbit钻压drain耗损,耗尽 dischargeofpump泵排量o—ringforbopbopo环range规模，射出距离wellheadpressure井口压力 casingshoe套管鞋desilter沉淀池，滤池塘pressurelossinpipe管内压力损掉drillstrings钻杆拄chemicaltreatment化学措置惩罚typhoon飓风laydown甩reversecirculation反轮回 completion完井packing弥缝圈spider卡盘indicate指出，预示winchtruck起重机 stand—byboat值班船monkeyboard二层台safetysolvent洗濯液cementingline固井管线pressuregradient压力梯度 helicopterport飞机平台unfreezing解卡 workoverrig修井设备，功课机alignment校直，调准tongchain链钳lockgrubscrew锁紧螺丝 upload上载airhoseassy。扫空管 drillpipe钻杆 casingscraper套管刮管器rigdown拆卸钻探机deadline死绳miringwater消融水degasser除气器sampleperiod样品判定 shuttlemechanismassy.被触动引发机构cableforcounter统计器软轴 wirecutter断线钳bitdiameter钻头直径 pwv(productionwingvalve)出产翼阀stinger导向插头，引鞋，尾管 talkmode会话标准样式wash—overfisingoperation套洗捕捞功课，套洗落鱼功课 wireline(wl)电缆insertbit镶齿钻头 formationdamage粉碎地层pickingforstuffingbox盘根 transport传送器,运输机closessd(slidesidedoor)关出产滑套 yoke套圈，箍圈,联合ringgasket钢圈/垫圈 loggingcable测井电缆samplinginterval抽样距离bittype钻头型号 seatingnipple坐落接头drillspool钻井四通 outerbarrel外岩心筒reaming辊轴扶正器 lapse掉误，降落,过掉line管线 cablehead电缆头，电缆接头upset加厚 pitlevel泥浆池液面boiler汽锅 volumeofannulus环空容积normalbutane正丁烷 flowrate流速cement洋灰 accordance相符,调以及firedrill救火演示 lubricatoruppersection上防喷管redlead记载仪 squeezecementing挤洋灰multiplecompletion多层完井 durability不易用坏性wellcontroloperation压井功课 liferaft救护筏greaseoil注脂油 directory目次asbestos石棉 riser隔水导管fuse/110v断电丝/110v tongs大钳，钳子，管钳samplechamber样品室 wrenchset全套板子coneEt曲期卒护sampncontamination^ws书Ms«gn韜目workthepipef&^凶^<»^2爲卄firtcmgAevators-a-Tfrs.ppndown営为営centrifugSLpump酬&曲springww^hutmcawngpressure出半聯疇讯甘p.nryvneBall^tuEnghanger第囉鼬k==ne讯半嚼HK»<downdepth司>牺同counterhead星斗治offbottom专嫌请半McbrnatoAassemEwsymtenl)辑别)c<mderwhstrument※厨』器篦、迪>paraffm—trouEes朋瞩半primeportsparmerMx-m^画筒41spannerforgaugemM^砒迪^41ver«!.on裔说』捕说totaEepth活半牺trave=ngbock赛旦縮卅dumpdata回矮齊血convert<滞、^曙)<mductionAectrs'aururvey^迪£半we=fowunderbafirnce糜珮termmSL廣汰廣M⑷w<±joint宙離4anchor®n=»3key丑>曲po.ymer親吟替ndAmppndowntree)弟営半□懈^s弟営斗湘iri^諱settmgilip徘并曰supp<boat^MBwand*、歳、幷overshotB^Mpowerorwmode.報»淋『ca2.ngburstpressurewwQmm"mserstringcementingNw謫菲対winchbarr<L《drum)嫌罰^筋垂wta(we=testanSLysm)班半画济reSLtime凿將再spressurN'edair阳議卅丿sea'watermuda^wM^wdbs(weightgoingdownbeforesticking)m确ais国4ThM*盏reextinguisher带庁議方諜"ipworEmeW”SBcutoffworEmem汁鼬directo'nahvA-社可半toursft涔pumpeHonncy潮逆pumpstrokecounter茴浹剂爭譬saturatedsSLtlwatermud廉迪*刖対^聆竦対渋wirefinder总脍弱*醫％=韜noretum^Js回竦対渋cementscrryfornad冷hwM^・。r'b(nadimpresso'llbocs^^sMremove戟劇、爲>\戟总drEmgequipment蹲半>囹、^弱普sandbridge砂桥meansealevel均等海最简单的面workoverjob(operation)修井功课drillingrig钻井船 diamondbit金刚石钻头waiton(standby)等待命令 batterytester干电池丈量器drilling钻进cock水龙草头controlpanel节制面板 injector注油器adrillingengineer钻井工程师measuringbhp(bottomholepressure)testingwithjetpump带泵测压(喷射的流体泵)gasinmud泥浆中宇量 electriclogging电测roustabout水手 wellcleaning洗井 runningplug投拥塞器shocksub减振器revolutionsperminute每一分钟转数 cementflush洋灰冲刷b/benchhoseassy。样瓶转样管 hydraulicjar液压震击器corebarrel取芯筒alkalinity碱性泥浆比重cementbondlog固井质量查验 livingquarters栖身区sampleblob井底抽样器 zonaltesting(zonationtest)分层实验shutoff封闭interfacebox接口箱pistonrod活塞杆 kellydown方入spool四通dvportdv孔 hopper漏斗 safetyclamp安全卡子bottomsup带着岩屑pitvolumeincrease泥浆增长量 contract合约waxcontainingcrude含蜡原油samplecollector抽样步伐wellsandup油井砂堵bearingofhaypulley地轮轴轴承holesize井眼尺寸hookloadoffbottom钻柱离底时大钩负荷samplingdepth抽样井深closecirculatingssd(slidesidedoor)关轮回滑套 hose软管/水龙草带input输入chokemanifold试油树 samplebailer采集样品筒oilreservoir油层verticaldepth铅直深度crossoversub共同接头 frequency频率,周率filtrationeducingagent降掉水剂acquisition患上到，患上到物samplecylinder样品杯calibrationdrift漂移 torchburner喷射火焰的工具dailyproduction日产量openhole不带眼镜weather气候holestraightening井眼勘正/纠斜wellcementation固井，挤洋灰bitwear钻头磨耗yo-yo(下井仪)上下移动,上下勾当tighten上紧core岩心digital数码的submergedpump潜抽水机runninghanger投吊挂器wellkillingmethod压井要领stainlesssteel不锈钢zonalwithdrawal分层挖掘turbulentflow紊流 coupling联接扣handpumpassy.forstuffingbox手压泵fillingupmud灌泥浆sampleidentification抽样井,采集样品井 linkjar机械震击器laytime来晚时间baudrate波特率overpulling遇卡densimeter疏密程度计workstringreciprocation事情管柱上下来去运动drier(dringoven)干燥计samplepoint样品的真实性diver潜入水下员release正规扣standpipe立管transducer传感器，变频器，互换器leak漏buoyancycoefficient上压力系数adrillingsupervisor钻井监视gypsummud生石膏泥浆rotaryspeed转盘转数kickcontrol节制井涌spareparts备件 wrench板子,板钳 update更新，勘正，批改shaft轴period周期,期间 potassiumchlorateshaft轴casing套管casing套管,罗纹联接的兀接箍zoneoflostcirculation遗漏层waitoncement候凝greasefortransducer传感器用油tong大钳waitoncement候凝greasefortransducer传感器用油tong大钳isobutane异丁烷indirectflusing反轮回洗井，逆向冲刷sawblade锯条centralizer套管扶正器centralizer套管扶正器stoplostcirculation堵漏gelstrength切力tiedownchain系紧链fisingjobtiedownchain系紧链fisingjob捕捞功课kellyup方余bolt螺栓retarder缓凝剂housing壳，壳体wellcontrolinformation井控资料,housing壳，壳体knucklejoint万向节flowregulatorendcap端帽lubricatorbleedoffmanifold防喷管针阀doctor大夫cleanup地面完井放喷breakout卸扣runimpressionblock下铅字印刷heavyweightdrillpipe加剧钻杆resolutionrunimpressionblock下铅字印刷lubricatorlowersection下防喷管threadgrease丝扣油lostcirculation井漏zoom放大,缩放ropedamp绳头,绳卡samplewell抽样周期punch冲子radioactivitylog放射性测井tooh(tooloutofhole)起出下入井中的东西casingpressure套压roughneck钻工retainingring制动环mechanist机械师paraffinvalve清蜡闸门fixedpulley定轮轴muddensity泥浆疏密程度o-ringo环comport串行通信端口wellcementingoperation固井功课pullingsidepocketcheckvalve捞偏疼阀bearingangle方位declination误差/方位角linearplot线性最简单的面图christmastree开采石油树changebit换钻头transferportplug转样口堵头display预示器,预示,展览kelly方钻杆winchbrake卷扬机刹车winchcontrolpanel卷扬机节制面板runsandbailer下捞砂桶parasol旱伞corebit取芯钻头centerspear外捞矛wellheadadapter井口变扣短节quality质量,品位，性子welder电焊工kellydrive方钻杆滚子补芯naturalflow自喷mastervalve总闸门bolt,nut螺丝，螺丝帽laminarflow层流boppumpc/whose手压泵及管线mudcolumn泥浆柱hydrostaticpressure静水压力substructure钻塔底座yellowdog钻塔用灯separater分离器seal弥缝/封堵wobblepump手摇泵sampleinterval样品管，采集样品胶皮管dispersingagent分离剂mechanic机械工wubs(weightgoingupbeforesticking)摄谱仪遇卡前上行重量cover外壳wellblowo