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2022中考英语模拟试题一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)()1.Therearefew________inthefridge.Let’sgoandbuysomepotatoesandcarrots.A.eggs
B.meatC.vegetables
D.fruit()2.IfJim____________upearlier,hecanfinishtheworkintime.A.get
B.willgetC.gets
D.isgetting()3.You___________playwithfire.Dave.It’sdangerous.A.needn’t
B.maynotC.mustn’t
D.wouldn’t()4.—Couldyoutellus__________?
—Aboutthreeweeks.A.howoftenarewegoingtobeawayB.howoftenwearegoingtobeawayC.howlongarewegoingtobeawayD.Howlongwearegoingtobeaway()5.—___________importanttoolthecomputeris!
—Ithinkso.A.Whata
B.HowC.Whatan
D.Howan()6.—Youdon’tcomefromAmerica,doyou?
—___________.IcomefromEngland.A.No,Ido
B.Yes,IdoC.Yes,Idon’t
D.No,Idon’t()7.—Ifyouwanttogooutofacinema,whichsignshouldyoufollow?
—It’s____________.A.EXIT
B.ENTRANCEC.NOPARKING
D.NOSMOKING()8.—Whousedthe__________timetodothe___________work?
—Tomdid.A.fewest,most
B.least,mostC.fewest,more
D.less,most()9.I’mnotsure_____________heisright.__________heisright,Iwillfollowhim.A.when,if
B.whether,whetherC.if,whether
D.whether,if()10.Mr.Smith,togetherwithhiswife,___________comingsoon.A.are
B.is
C.were
D.does()11.Thenewsmadeusvery___________.Allofusbegantalking_________.A.happy,happy
B.happily,happilyC.happy,happily
D.happily,happy()12.—___________advicedidyoutake?
—Sally’s.Iquiteagreedwithwhatshesuggested.A.what
B.WhoseC.Where
D.Which()13.—Whynottry_____________?
—Goodidea.A.anythingnew
B.somethingnewC.newanything
D.newsomething()14.—MayIspeaktoJohn?
—Sorry,he__________Japan.Buthe__________intwodays.A.hasbeento;willcomebackB.hasgoneto;willbebackC.hasbeenin;wouldcomebackD.hasgoneto;won’tcomeback()15.Thisis____________aGermanbook___________anEnglishbook.It’saFrenchbook.A.either;or
B.notonly;butalsoC.both;and
D.neither;nor二、完形填空。(每空1分,共10分)
Asastudent,youmusthavereadalotofinterestingbooks.Mostofthebookscomefromtheschoollibrary,Iamsure.Perhapsyoualsogetbooksfromthebookstoreinyourtown.Thebooksaresomethinggiventoyouas
21
byyourparentsorfriends,Ithink.Besides,ifyoulikereadingandwanttolearnmore,Iamsurethatyoubuybooks
22
.Haveyoueverthoughthowbooksare
23
?Well,afterabookiswritten,itpassesthroughthehandsofmanydifferentworkers.Eachoneworksverycarefully,fortheremustnotbeany
24
inthebook.
Itisreadmanytimesbydifferentpeoplebeforeitisfinished.Millionsofbooksareprintedinourcountryeveryyear.Sopeoplecanget
25
toread.NowmayIaskyouaquestion?Howwelldoyoutake
26
ofbooks?Whathaveyoulearnedaboutthecareofbooks?Perhapsyouboughtyourselfsome
27
books.Haveyouputpapercoversonthem?Doyouopen
28
carefully?Sometimesnewbooksbreakalongthebackifyouopenthem
29
inthemiddle.Ihopethatyoudon’t__30
thepagescarelessly.Ifyoudo,youmaytearthem.()21.A.pets
B.presents
C.books
D.textbooks.()22.A.all
B.yourself
C.also
D.either()23.A.sold
B.bought
C.given
D.made()24.A.mistakes
B.questions
C.wrong
D.thing()25.A.many
B.enough
C.alotof
D.great()26.A.careful
B.after
C.out
D.care()27.A.more
B.new
C.well
D.nicer()28.A.it
B.carefully
C.them
D.book()29.A.suddenly
B.sudden
C.careful
D.carefully()30.A.break
B.throw
C.write
D.turn三、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共40分(A).选择(共5小题,计10分)根据短文内容,选择一个能完成所给句子或回答所踢问题的最佳答案。DearVictor:Iamacollegestudent.Nowadaysgamesonthenetareverypopularwithcollegestudents.Someofmyroommatesaerveryinterertedinthem.Theynotonlyplaygamesintheirfreetime,butalsokeeptalkingaboutthematnightwhenlightsareoff,andtheyregardgamesaspartoflife.I’vebegged(乞求)themtogiveitup,buttheywouldn’tlistentome.Ithasbecomearatherbigproblem.ShouldIreportittoourteachersordosomethingelse?Ted,DearTed:Dropit.Yourroommates,asgrown-ups,candowhatevertheywantwiththeirtimesolongasitdoesn’tbreakschoolrulesorviolate(防碍)otherpeople’sinterests.Playingperhapsgivesthesestudentsrelaxation(放松)fromhardstudy.Iftheyplaytoooften,havelittletimetostudy,andtheywillreapwhattheyhavesown,butyouwillnot.Reportingtotheteacherswouldonlyharmyourgoodnameinyourdormitory(宿舍).Howeveryouhaverightstoaskyourroommatestobequietwhenyouneedsleep.Iftheyaren’tangrywithyou,theywillstoptalking.Butbepoliteandfriendly.Perhaps,inreturn,jointheminagameortwo.Victor.()31.Accordingtothefirstletter,manycollegestudentsenjoy__________.
A.playingcomputergames
B.searchinginformationontheInternet
C.sendinge-mails
D.buyingthingsonline()32.Tedwantshisroommatesto___________.
A.breaktheircomputers
B.selltheircomputerstoteachers
C.stopplayingcomputergames
D.playgamesintheday,notatnight()33.Accordingtothesecondletter,somecollegestudents____________.
A.canviolateschoolrulesorotherpeople’sinterests
B.havetheirrightstoquarrelwithTed
C.canrelaxthemselveswhileplayinggamesonthenet
D.canstudyevenbetteriftheyplaygamesonthenet()34.VictorasksTedto__________.
A.reporttotheteachers
B.harmhisgoodnameinthedormitory
C.quarrelwithhisroommates
D.learnhowtogetonwellwithothers()35.Inthesecondletter,theunderlinedpart(划线部分)means__________.A.自食其果B.随心所欲地做事C.回家种庄稼D.逃避责任
(B)判断(共5小题,计10分)阅读短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写“T”,不符合的写“F”.
Anappleadaykeepsadoctoraway.Haveyoueverheardanyonesaythis?Doyouthinkifpeopleeatoneortwoapplesadaytheywon’tgetsick?Lastyearsomescientistswantedtofindoutifthisoldsayingistrue.Theydividedacollegeclassintotwogroups.Thefirstgroupate2applesaday.Thesecondgroupdidn’teatapples.Aftersixmonthstheyaddedupthetimestheyoungpeoplegotsick.Theappleeatersturnedouttobehealthierthanthosewhohadn’teatenapples.Itseemedtoshowthatanappleadaydoeskeeppeoplehealthy.根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。36.Anappleadaycanmakeyoustrongenoughtodriveastrongdoctoraway.(
)37.Ifpeopleeatanappleadaywithouteatingotherfoodtheywon’tgetsickatall.(
)38.Scientistsfoundoutthattheoldsayingistrue.(
)39.Thesecondgroupwasnotashealthyasthefirstgroup.(
)40.Nowadaystheoldsayingdoesn’tworkanymore.(
)(C)匹配(共5小题计10分)根据所读短文,从所给四个选项中选出正确的选项天空,使短文通顺,内容完整,并完成45题。阅读下面短文,把A-D四个选项填在空白处(41-44),并完成第45题。Quyuan,anofficialandafamouspoetlivedabout2,000yearsago.Asakind,wiseandpatriotic(爱国的)man,hewaslovedbythecommonpeople(百姓).
WhenpeopleheardthatQuthrewhimselfintheMiluoRiver,theywereverysadandwenttherequicklyinordertosavehislife.42。____
IntheChineseculture,dragonmeanspowerandauthority(权威),sofishermenuseddragonboatstoscarethefishawayfromQu’sbody.TheyalsothrewZongZi,orricedumplings,intothewatertofeedthefish.Buttheyweretoolate.QuYuandied.Fromthenon,peopleholdDragonBoat(龙舟)races,eatZongZiontheanniversary(纪念日)ofQuYuan’sdeath:thefifthdayofthefifthlunar(农历的)month.A.Theyhopedthatwhenthefisheswerefull,theywouldkeepawayfromQuyuan.B.Alotoffishermenrushedoutinlongdragon-shapedboats.C.QuYuan’slifewassadandhekilledhimselfbyjumpingintotheMiluoRiver.D.QuYuan’slifewassadandhekilledhimselfbyjumpingintotheMiluoRiver.()45.What’sthebesttitleforthePassage?A.AstoryofQuYuanB.Quyuan’spoemsC.ThecomingofDragonBoatraceandZongZieatingD.AfestivalD.摘录要点(共5题,计10分)阅读下面的短文,根据所读内容在文后所给的表格内填上适当的单词或短语。注意没空不超过三个单词。ShouldIStudyAbroad?DisadvantagesofStudyingAbroadStudyingabroaddoesnotmeanthatyouwilllearnEnglishwellmagically(神奇地).ManypeoplethinktheyjustneedtoliveinanEnglish-speakingcountrytolearnthelocallanguage.Thisisnotcompletelywillprobablycometoyoueasierandfasterthanifyoujuststudiedthelanguageinyourhomecountry,butstillyouneedtostudyhard.Studyingabroadisnotwillprobablymissyourfamily,friends,foodandotherthingsyouarefamiliarwilltaketimeforyoutogetusedtoanewenvironment.Studyingabroadcanbeexpensive.Thereisnodoubtthatitcostsalotofmoneytostudyabroad.Youwillhavetosavemoneybeforeyougotothecountryorhavesomeonesupportyou.AdvantagesofStudyingAbroadEverythingcomesfasterbecauseEnglishiseverywhere-onthestreets,inthestores,onTV—andyoucan’tgetawayfromit.Openyoureyesandbroadenyourmind.Weoftengrowupthinkingthatourwayofdoingthingsistheonlyway,orsometimesthebestway.Butlivinginanewcountryhelpsuslearnaboutanothercultureandnewwaysofdoingthings.Learntotakecareofyourself.Livinginanothercountrymeansthatyoumightbedoingthingsyoumaynothavedoneinyourhomecountry.根据短文内容,完成下列表格。StudyingabroadDisadvantagesThatwillcost46__________________Youwill47_______________yourfamily,yourlocalfoodandotherthingsAdvantagesYouwilleasilylearnaboutanother48________and49_____________.Whetheryoustudyathomeorabroadwill50__________onwhatyouthinkaboutitorwhatyouwanttodo.五、补全对话(5个句子,每句2分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。A:Hi,Bruce.Goodnewsforyou.B:51
?A:YouwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishcompetition.B:Wow!I’msogladtohearthat.52
?A:OurEnglishteacherdid.Shesaidthreeofthestudentsinourclasswontheprize.B:Whataboutyou?A:
53
,too.IthinkIwasluckythistime.B:Oh,sogreat!Congratulations!A:It’sagreatdayforustoday.Let’sgooutandrelaxourselves,shallwe?B:Goodidea.But
54
?A:Tothepark,OK?B:Allright.ButIhavetogohomeandtellmymotherfirst.Seeyoulater.A:
55
.六.语篇翻译(共5小题,计10分)阅读短文,将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。Weallhopetolivein
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