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太湖中学2022届高三下学期第六次模考英语试题第=1\*ROMANI卷(选择题共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题,每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£.B.£9.15C.£.答案是B。1.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.Atahotel.B.Atacanteen.
C.Atasupermarket.2.Whyisthemangoingtothelibrary?A.Toborrowsomebooks. B.Togethiskeysback. C.Toreturnsomebooks.3.Whatdoesthewomandotogetridofacold?A.Staysinbed.
B.Exercisesherbody.
C.Takessomemedicine.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.
B.Doctorandpatient.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.5.Whodoesthewomansuggestthemanspeakto?A.Mr.Brown.
B.MaryMiller. C.Mr.Smith.第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至第8题。11.Whywon’tthewomangotothetheaternow?A.Shehaslostinterestinthatmovie.B.Thetheaterisfarawayfromthem.C.Shewantstoseethewholemovie.听第8段材料,回答第12至第14题。12.Whatdoesthewomanworryabout?A.Her.Her.Herwork.13.Whatisthemantryingtodo?A.Invitethewomanoutandhaveachatwithher.B.Teachthewomanhowtoprepareforthenexttest.C.Comfortthewomanandhelpherfeelrelaxed.14.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomandotoremoveherbadmood?A.Spendasmuchtimeaspossibleathome.B.Callsomefriendsandhaveachatwiththem.C.Invitesomefriendstosocialeventsanddrinktogether.听第9段材料,回答第15至第17题。15.Whyhasthemanneverchattedonlinebefore?A.Hehasgottoooldacomputer.B.Hehasn’tboughtacomputer.C.Hehasnointerestinchattingonline.16.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodownloadforhim?A.MP3files.B.Newsoftware.C.ATVshow.17.WhatdoyouknowaboutFriends’forums(论坛)?A.SomeoftheFriends’starsaresuretoshowupthere.B.Youcanchattopeoplewithcommonintereststhere.C.Youmayclearlyknowwhoyouaretalkingtothere.听第10段材料,回答第18至第20题。18.Inwhatcaseissmalltalkespeciallyuseful?A.Betweenfriends. B.Betweenstrangers. C.Betweencolleagues.19.Whatdoesthewomansuggestwedoiftheotherisnotinterestedinsmalltalk?
A.Giveuptalking. B.Changethetopic. C.Findhisownhobby.20.Whydopeoplehavesmalltalk?
A.Togettheanswers. B.Toshowtheirfriendship.
C.Toknowabouttheotherperson.第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.—IhearthattherewasaterriblecrashinthesubwayinShanghaitheotherday.—Yes,______newscameas______shocktoallofus.A.the;theB.a;/C.the;aD./;a22.—Howdidyoufindyourvisittothemuseum,Jane?—__________.
A.Oh,wonderful,indeed.
B.BytakingaNo.3bus,
wenttherealone.
classmateofmineshowedmetheway.23.Let’shangupsomepaintingsonthese___walls.A.bareB.emptyC.blankD.vacant24.—HasJamesfinishedhisreportonhisEnquiryLearningyet?—I’mnotsure.She_______onitlastweek.A.wasworkingB.hasworkedC.workedD.hadworked25.Theboywentswimminginthedeeplake,hismother'sfearforhissafety.A.insteadofB.apartfromC.butforD.regardlessof26.Whatkindofcanpeoplegetwhentheyhavecompletedtheirstudy?A.dilemmaB.diplomaC.paperworkD.directory27.—ShallwegototheconcertthisSaturday?—Sorry,Iwillattendameeting.Howaboutday?A.everyotherB.theother C.anyotherD.someother28.Theschoolmaster__thegirl’sbraveryinhisopeningspeech.
A.applaudedB.calculatedC.approvedD.clapped29.—Howdidit___thatyoumadesomanymistakesinyourhomework?—Imyselfhaven’tfigureditoutyet.
A.bringabout
B.comeabout
C.comeacross
D.occurto30.—Ipromiseherdaughtershe___getanicepresentonherbirthday.
—Willitbeasurprisetoher?
A.should
B.must
C.would
D.shall31.Theoldscientisthasbeeninvitedtoaparty
nextMondayevening.A.holding
B.hold
C.beingheld
D.tobeheld32.Mr.BrownhaswrittenanovelnameI'vecompletelyforgotten.A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.its33.Toohighhousepricescanbebroughtundercontrol____theauthoritiesintroduceaseriesofregulatorypolicies.A.evenifB.asifC.sothatD.providedthat34.withhisslippersonwhenheheardtheterriblenoise.A.OutdidtheboyrushB.OutrushedtheboyC.OuttheboyrushedD.Rushedtheboyout35.—What’smadeTommysoupset?—____thegame.Itshockedhimsomuch.A.ForlosingB.BecauseoflosingC.LostD.Thathelost第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Itisinterestingtoobservethewayinwhichchildrensooftenreactagainsttheirparents’ideas,whileatthesametime36theirparent’scharacteristics.Thisistosay,thechildrengrowuptohavedifferent37fromtheirparents,yettohave38personalities.Thereisa39goingoninthetoyworldatpresentover40childrenshouldbeencouragedtohavewartoys.Idonotseeany41inforbiddingthemwhenIthinkofthe42Henryisthesonofstrictparentswhowereagainstwar.Hewasnever43tohavetoysoldiersorgunsasa44.Henry45andwentintothearmy,becomingafirst-classsoldierand46allsortsofhonorsinthearmy.Inthatwayhebecamethe47ofwhathisparentsmighthave48oftheirson.AndyetthereisagentlenessaboutHenrywhichshowsa49personality.HissympathieswhichIcanseemusthavecomefromhis50.51doingthingsdifferentlyfromourparents,alotofthe52getspassedon.Parentshaveto53theirchildrenwhattheybelievetoberight;butitisnotmuchyourideasthatthechildren54yourexample.Perhapsthebestwaytoteachone’schildgentlenessisnottoforbidtoyguns,buttobe5536.A.studying B.keeping C.changing D.cutting37.A.views B.characters C.appearance D.behavior38.A.different B.special C.perfect D.similar39.A.fight B.quarrel C.speech D.problem40.A.when B.whether C.why D.how41.A.way B.harm C.point D.idea42.A.past B.mistake C.example D.experience43.A.allowed B.encouraged C.given D.found44.A.son B.boy C.pupil D.person45.A.gaveup B.endedup C.grewup D.roseup46.A.winning B.accepting C.losing D.refusing.extreme B.special C.official D.opposite.expected B.thought C.spoke D.proved49.A.powerful B.silent C.peaceful D.calm50.A.family B.friends C.soldiers D.brothers51.A.Inspiteof B.Insteadof C.Becauseof D.Though52.A.knowledge B.money C.happiness D.spirit53.A.realize B.teach C.forbid D.deliver54.A.follow B.examine C.accept D.support55.A.strict B.gentle C.different D.sympathetic第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AManyimmigrantshavemanagedtobefullyacceptedbythecommunitieswheretheyliveandtheyhavemanagedtochangetheopinionsofthelocalpeopleaboutthem.56.Whichofthefollowingarethereasonsforimmigration?=1\*GB3①Escapingfromawar.=2\*GB3②Beingreunitedwiththebelovedpeople.=3\*GB3③Seekingabetterlife.=4\*GB3④Studyingaforeignlanguage.A.=1\*GB3①=2\*GB3②B.=1\*GB3①=3\*GB3③=4\*GB3④C.=1\*GB3①=2\*GB3②=3\*GB3③=4\*GB3④D.=1\*GB3①=2\*GB3②=3\*GB3③57.Fromthepassagewelearnthat_________.A.allimmigrantsbelieveeverythingwillbegoodforthem.B.someimmigrantscrossthebordersillegally.C.fewimmigrantsknowaboutthedifficultiestheywillface.D.mostimmigrantsenjoyequalrightwiththelocalpeople.58.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Someimmigrantsarestillfightingfortheirrightsnow.B.Nativepeopleusuallyearnmoremoneythanillegalimmigrantsforthesamekindofjob.C.Immigrantsareneveracceptednomatterhowhardtheytry.D.Thelocalpeoplehavedifferentattitudestowardimmigrants.59.Thepassageimpliesthat_________.A.cultureshockcausesgreatanxietyinsomeimmigrants.B.illegalimmigrantscausegreatdamagetodevelopedcountries.C.stricterlawsshouldbesettopreventimmigration.D.manypeoplegotoothercountrieswithgreatdetermination.B14daysfromjust£2,090ppFullyinclusivefromtheUKPricecovers:Internationalairfares,departuretaxes,fuelcharges,localtransportation,accommodation,allmeals,entrancefees,guides,dailytoursandvisasforUKcitizens.Days1--3:UK—ShanghaiFlytothegreatcityofShanghaiandintheeveningsampletraditionalShanghaifood.VisitthebeautifulYuGardens,OldTown,ShanghaiMuseum,crosstheGreatNanpuBridgeandtourthePudongarea.AlsoexploreXintiandiwithits1920’sstyleShikumenbuildingsandendyourstayinShanghaiwithanamazingHuangpuRivereveningtour.Days4--7:Shanghai—YangtzeRiverTourFlytoYichangandchangehour)toboardyourYangtzeRivershipforthenextfournights.EnjoyatouroftheThreeGorgesDam(三峡大坝)beforesailingonthegrandYangtzeRiver,passingthroughtheimpressiveThreeGorges.WetakeasidetriptotheLesserThreeGorgesortraveluptheShennongStreaminapeapodboatandenjoyvariousshoretripsalongtheway.Day8:Chongqing—ChengduGetoffinChongqinganddrivetoChengduforanovernightstay.Days9--10:Chengdu—Xi’anDay14:Beijing—UKFlybacktotheUK,arrivinghomelaterthesamedayfilledwithhappymemories.60.Theunderlinedword“sample”inthepassageprobablymeans“________”.A.buyB.reserveC.tasteD.make61.ThefirstandthelastscenicspotstobevisitedinXi’anare________.A.theTerracottaWarriorsandtheGreatMosqueB.theTerracottaWarriorsandShaanxiProvincialMuseumC.LittleWildGoosePagodaandtheGreatMosqueD.LittleWildGoosePagodaandtheMuslimQuarter62.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothead?A.Thetouristswillhavetopayextraforfuelandmeals.B.Thetouristswillvisitthe1920’sShikumenbuildingsinBeijing.C.ThetouristswilltakeasidetriptotheThreeGorgesDamduringthetour.D.ThetouristswillstayinBeijingforthreenightsbeforeleavingfortheUK.63.Theadismainlyintendedto________.A.encouragetheBritishtotravelinChinaB.attracttheBritishtotraditionalChinesefoodC.offerservicesofbookingairticketstotouristsD.providetheBritishwithabetterunderstandingofChinaCCoffeeisoneoftheworld'smostwidely-enjoyeddrinks.Now,anewresearchsuggeststhatifyoudrinkenoughcoffee,itmighthelpyouavoidcertainkindsofcancer.Dr.MiaHashibeoftheUniversityofUtahSchoolofMedicinewasinterestedintheconnectionbetweencoffeedrinkingandcertaincancersoftheheadandneck.Researchershavelookedintothisbefore,butwithoutreachinganyfirmconclusions.Shesaid,"Sothisfindingfromournewstudywasquiteasurprise.Wedidn'treallyhaveanyexpectationofwhichdirectionitcouldgointo."Tosortouttheconfusion,Hashibeandherassistantsusedstatistical(统计学)techniquesto,ineffect,makeonebigstudyoutoftheearliersmallerstudies.Sheexplained,"Thankstotheearlierstudies,wehavealotmorepowerthanearlierstudiesthatlookedatthis.Andweincluded4,000cancerpatientswhohavecancerofthemouthandthroat.Andthen9,000controls,peoplewhodonothavecancer.'Thosestudies--inEuropeandtheUnitedStates--foundthatpeoplewhodrankalotofcoffeewerelesslikelytodevelopcancersofthemouthandthroat."Wesawaprotectiveeffectfordrinkingmorethan4cupsofcoffeeperday,"Hashibesaid."Thiswasthe40percentdecreaseinrisk.Wedidnotseethesameeffectfordrinkingthreecupsorlessperday."MiaHashibesaidtherewasaweakconnectionbetweencancerriskanddrinkingcoffeewithoutcaffeine.AndsheandherassistantsfoundnoproofthatdrinkingteaprovidedthesameprotectionasdrinkingCoffee.TheirresearchispublishedinthejournalCancerEpidemiology,Biomarkers&Prevention.Hashibesaysitisnotclearhowcoffeemightprotectdrinkersfromcertaincancers."Thereareafewchemicalsthatareknowntobeantioxidants(抗氧化物)incoffee.Sowearethinkingperhapstheyareplayingsomesortofprotectiveroleagainstseveralcancers."64.Thispassageisprobablytakenfrom__A.aliteraturebook B.atraveljournalC.anolddirectory D.amedicalmagazine65.Whichofthefollowingmighthavesomethingtodowiththeprotectionagainstmouthcancer?A.Coffeewithoutchemicals. B.Coffeewithoutcaffeine.C.Fourcupsofteaaday. D.Antioxidantsincoffee.66.WhatdoweknowaboutDr.MiaHashibeandherresearch?A.Sheknewforsurehowcoffeemayaffectdrinkers.B.Sheincluded4,000peoplewithoutcancerinstudy.C.Shefoundaneffectforthreecupsofcoffeeaday.D.Shebasedherresearchonseveralearlierstudies.67.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.DrinkingCoffeeMayProtectSomeCancersB.DrinkingCoffeeMayPreventSomeCancersC.DrinkingCoffeeMayCureSomeCaneersD.DrinkingCoffeeMayCauseSomeCancersDTrappedonthe37thFloorMelindaSkaarwasn’texpectinganyphonecalls.SkaarwasworkinglateinherofficeattheFirstInternetbankofCalifornia.By10:45thatnightshewasalmostreadytogohomewhenthephonerang.Pickingitup,sheheardaguardshouting.Thereisafire!Getoutofthere.Skaardidn’tpanic.Shefiguredthatitwasjustasmallfire.Herofficebuildingwashuge.Therewere62floorsandherdeskwasonthe37thfloor.SkaarcalledouttoofficemateStephenOksas,whoalsostayedlatetowork.Butwhentheygotouttothehallway,theyweremetbyacloudofblacksmoke.Rushingback,Skaarshutthedoorandfilledthespaceatthebottomofthedoorwithherjackettokeepthesmokeout.Thentheycalled911beforetheycouldcalltheirfamilies.However,thelinewentdead.Thatmeantthattheywerecompletelycutofffromtheoutsideworld.Alltheycoulddowaswaitandhopesomeonewouldcometorescuethem.Minutestickedby.Smokebegantofloatintotheoffice.Soonitbecamehardforthemtobreathe.Lookingaround,Skaarnoticedasmallworkroom.Itseemedtohavecleanerair.Sotheycrowedthere.Thathelpedforawhile,butintimeeventheworkroomwasfilledwithdeadlysmoke.Hopeless,theytriedtobreakthewindows,buttheglasswasnotbreakable.Everythingtheythrewatjustbouncedback.Defeated,theystruggledbacktotheworkroom.Theyfeltweakanddizzy.SoonSkaarfoundOksashadpassedout.SkaarandOksasknewtheywereluckytobealive.Sundayismybirthday,Skaartoldareporter.Shewouldbeturning29.butsheknewshehadalreadygotthebestpresentpossible----thegiftoflife.68.HowdidSkaarrespondwhenheheardaguard’sshout?A.DisappointedlyB.CuriouslyC.CalmlyD.Anxiously69.Thefirstsentenceofthepassageisto__________.A.introduceSkaarB.getthereader’sattentionC.explainthecauseoftheeventD.tellthebackgroundinformation70.SkaarandOksastriedtousethefollowingwaystosurvivethefireexcept_________.A.calling911forhelpB.breakingthewindowstojumpdown.C.crowdinginasmallworkroomforcleanairD.shuttingthedoorandkeepingthesmokeoutwithajackettothepassage,what’sSkaar’s29thbirthdaypresent?A.HerfriendOksasB.ThejacketC.SurvivingfromthefireD.SundayEWiththepopularityofHarryPotternovels,thenumberofchildrenapplyingtoboardingschoolshasrisen,manyofthemhopingtofindtheirownversionofHogwarts.However,othershaveinterpretedthistrendasareactiontolongerworkinghoursandthebreakupofmoremarriages.Theboardingschoolsoffictionarepresentedasonelongmidnightfeastwithpillowfightsmakingfirmfriendships.However,somepeoplesaytherealityischildrenhavingmorehomesicknessandalackofindividualattention.Modernboardingschoolshavedonemuchtogetridoftheimageofthemassdormitorieswith40ormorebedsinoneroom,somegoingasfarasprovidingprivateroomswithbathrooms.Similarly,theymakegreatannouncementsfortheiracademicadvantage,particularlyinlightoftheincreaseinexams,homeworkanduniversityentrancerequirementsfacingchildrenwishingtosucceedinthemodernworld.Alongsidethesemoreconventionalschools,twotypesofboardingschoolshavealsobecomemorepopularrecently.Sportsacademiesandstageschoolsseektocaterforchildrenwithparticularinterestsandtalents,whileso-calledtroubled-teenshavebeenabletoturntoarangeofreligiousorwildernessschoolstosolvetheirproblematicbehavior.Boardingschoolsallowchildrenasafespaceinwhichtoaccomplishgreatercontrolandindependenceovertheirdailylives.Teachersandstaffcanlookafterandsupportbuttheyareunlikelytobeover-protective.Thiscanbeagreatpreparationforuniversityorforworkingawayfromhomeinlaterlifeasitprovidesanintermediatestepbetweenchildhoodandfullindependence.However,Parentsareachild’smostnaturalsupportandbestrolemodelstolearnfrom.Iftheyareseparatedfromthemforlongperiodsoftime,thismaydamagetheirrelationshipandleavethechildfeelinganxiousoralone.Schoolsareunlikelytobeabletocopythedetailedknowledgeofeachindividualchildthataparenthasandthereforecannotbeaseffectiveinsupportingthechild.Tosumup,boardingschoolshaveboththeiradvantagesanddisadvantages,soitisuptoyoutodecidewhethertosendyourchildrentoboardingschoolsornot.72.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A.MoreandmorechildrengoandvisitHogwartsontheirown.B.Pillowfightsinboardingschoolsmakefirmfriendshipsinreality.C.MorechildrenwanttogotoboardingschoolsbecauseofHarryPotternovels.D.Therearen’tspecialschoolsfortheparticularlytalentedchildren.73.Whatkindofschoolsmaybethemostsuitablefortheso-calledtroubled-teens?A.sportsacademiesB.WildernessschoolsC.ConventionalschoolsD.Stageschools74.WelearnfromParagraph4that__________.A.teachersofboardingschoolsarethebestexamplesforchildrentolearnfromB.childrencanbemoreindependentiftheyareseparatedfromtheirparentsC.parentsknowtheirchildrenbetterthanteachersofboardingschoolsD.schoolsaremuchmoreeffectivethanparentsinsupportingchildren75.Whatistheauthor’sopinionofboardingschools?A.NeutralB.NegativeC.PositiveD.Critical第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共35分)第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。MartinLutherKingJr.wasbornonJanuary15,1929,inthesoutherncityofAtlanta,Georgia.HisfatherwasaministerofaChristianBaptistChurch.MartinLutherKingattendedMorehouseCollegeinAtlanta.Whilethere,hestudiedtheideasofIndia’sspiritualleaderMahatmaGandhi.HealsostudiedthoseofAmericanphilosopherHenryDavidThoreau.BothGandhiandThoreauwroteaboutthewaystofightinjustice.Theyurgedpeopletodisobeyunjustlaws,butnottouseviolence.MartinLutherKingbelievedhecouldspreadt
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