2023河北专接本英语真题

A.whiteA.potatoA.nationA.touchA.searchB.liftB.photoC.lightCtabooB.attentionC.actionBproudB.speechCoutsideC.teachD.knifeDheroD.suggestionDshoutD.chemistryILSituationalDialogues(10points)M:HiltonHotel.CanIhelpyou?W:Yes,6withabathfromOctober11toOctober14.M:WehaveonedoubleroomavailablenowW:7?M:130dollarsanight,includingbreakfast.W:Doesthatincludetax?M:8.W:Whatservicecomeswiththat?M:9.YoucanalsogoonlineinyourroomW:Doyouhaveaswimmingpoolinthehotel?M:Surel0.[fsfree.W:Good.Thankyoufortheinformation.No.itdoesn't.Youmaygoswimmingfrom14:00to20:00everydayWhattimewouldyouliketoleaveFdliketobookadoubleroomCouldImakeappointmentforSundayafternoonWeprovideatelephoneandacableTVWhat'stherateIII.ReadingComprehension(50points)SectionA(30points)Directions:Thereare2passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YouarerequiredtochoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothestatement.MarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenterPassageIQuestions11-15arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Doctorsbelievethatsecond-handsmokemaycauselungcancerinpeoplewhodonotsmoke.Non-smokersoftenbreatheinthesmokefromotherpeople'scigarettes.Thisissecond-handsmoke.TheU.SEnvironmentalProtectionAgency（美国环保局）reportsthataboutfifty-threethousandpeopledieintheUnitedStateseachyearasaresultofexposure（暴露）tosecond-handsmoke.Itisharderforchildrentoavoidsecond-handsmoke.IntheUnitedStates,ninemillionchildrenundertheageoffiveliveinhomeswithatleastonesmoker.Researchshowsthatthesechildrenaresickmoreoftenthanchildrenwholiveinhomeswherenoonesmokes.Thedamagingeffectsofsecond-handsmokeonchildrenalsocontinueastheygrowup.Thechildrenofsmokersaremorethantwiceaslikelytodeveloplungcancerwhentheyareadultsaschildrenofnon-smokers.Theriskisevenhigherforchildrenwholiveinhomeswherebothparentssmoke.Peoplearebecomingveryawareofthedangerofsecond-handsmoke.Asaresult,theyhavepassedlawsthatprohibitpeoplefromsmokinginmanypublicplaces.Currently,45statesintheUnitedStateshavelawsthatrestrict,orlimit,smoking.Themostwell-knownlawdoesn'tallowpeopletosmokeonshortnativeairlineflights,i.e.flightswithinthecountry.Comparedwithnon-smokers9children,thechildrenwhoseparentsbothsmokearelikelyto.Agrowupmoreslowly CdeveloplungcancermoreoftenBbesickundertoageoffive DbecomesmokersmoreeasilyWhyaretherelawsmadeagainstsmokinginpublicplacesintheU.S?ABecausepeoplehaverealizedthedangerofsecond-handsmoke.BBecausemoreandmorepeopledon'tlikesmokingnow.CBecauseparentsdon'twanttheirchildrentobecomesmokers.DBecausethegovernmentwantstolimittheproductionofcigarettes.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?AThenumberofsmokers'childrenistwicegreaterthanthatofnon-smokers5children.BPeoplearenownotallowedtosmokeonairlineflightsintheU.S.CAdultswhoseparentssmokedwhentheywerechildrengetcancermorefrequently.DSecond-handsmokeisnotasdangerousasfirst-handsmokeFromthepassagewecanconcludethatAthemaincauseoflungcancerissecond-handsmokeBmostpeopleknownothingaboutthedangerofsecond-handsmokeCpublicplacesaredangerousforpeopletostayDchildrensuffermostfromsecond-handsmokeTheword"restrictninthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningtoA.limit B.permitC.controlDpersuadePassage2Questions16-20arebasedonthefollowingpassageAwarmdrinkofmilkbeforebedhaslongbeenthebestchoiceforthosewantingagoodnighfssleep.Butnowastudyhasfounditreallydoeshelppeoplenodoff-ifitismilkedfromacowatnight.Researchershavediscoveredthat"nightmilk“containsmoremelatonin（褪黑激素），whichhasbeenproventohelppeoplefeelsleepyandreduceanxiety.Thestudy,byresearchersfromSeoul,SouthKorea,involvedmicebeingfedwithdriedmilkpowdermadefromcowsmilkedbothduringthedayandatnight.Thosegivennightmilk,whichcontained10timestheamountofmelatonin,werelessactiveandlessanxiousthanthosefedwiththemilkcollectedduringdaytime,accordingtothestudypublishedinTheJournalofMedicinalFood.Nightmilkquickenedthestartofsleepandcausedthemicetosleeplonger.Whiletheeffectofcowsmilkharvestedatdifferenttimehasnotbeentestedonhumansuptonow,takingmelatonindrugshasbeensuggestedtothosewhoarestrugglingtofallasleepatnight.Previousstudieshavealsoindicatedthatmilkcanbeexcellentforhelpingsleepbecauseofthecalciumcontent,whichhelpspeopletorelax.Milkisalsosugar-freeandadditive-freewithnutritionistsrecommendingskimmedmilkasthebestchoicebeforebedasitistheleastfattening.Themorefatyoutakeinbeforebedtime,thegreaterburdenyouwillputonyourbodyatnight.Accordingtothetext,themicefedwithdaytimemilkAstartedsleepmoreeasilyweremoreanxiouswerelessactivewokeuplaterWhichofthefollowingistrueofmelatoninaccordingtothetext?It'sbeentestedonmicefortentimes.ItcanmakepeoplemoreenergeticItexistsindaytimemilkingreatamountDIt'susedinsleepingdrugsWhatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?ANightMilkandSleepFat,SugarandHealthAnExperimentonMiceMilkDrinkingandHealthHowdoestheauthorsupportthethemeofthetext?Bygivingexamples.Bystatingarguments.Byexplainingstatisticaldata.Byprovidingresearchresults.ThephrasentakeinHinthelastparagraphmostprobablymeansA.includeBabsorbCcheatDunderstandSectionB(20points)Directions:inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthemaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.AnapplicationletterAnapplicationletter-theletteryouwritetoapplyforajob-willprobablybethemostimportantkindofletteryouwilleverwrite.Very21 ,itisaletterthatyouwillwriteseveraltimes,asmostpeople22employersseveraltimesduringtheirbusinesscareers.Yourfirstjob,aswellaseachofthosethatfollowJsalmostcertainto23somewriting-andmostemployerslookuponanapplicationletterasan24indicatorofanapplicant'swritingandothercommunicationskills.Thepurposeofyourapplicationletter,whichshouldgotogetherwithyourresume,istogetyoua25interviewwiththeemployer.Iftheletterisagoodone,itmostlikelywillachieveits26Thegeneralplanofanapplicationletter27matchesthatofasalesletter.Foranapplicationletter,the"product“youareselling28ofyourknowledge,yourskills,yourpersonality-everythingaboutyouthatwill29youtoperformthejobtothesatisfactionofemployer.Asaresult,youmustunderstandtheemployer'sneeds,knowthespecificrequirementsofthejobyouare30andknowwhatyouhaveto"sell".A.consistsBinvolveC.goalDsubjectA.consistsBinvolveC.goalDsubjectEseekingF.closelyGemployeeH.applyIexcellentJ.enable M.personalKbenefits N. employersL.likely OsucceededIVCloze(20points)Directions:Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblankthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.YouarerequiredtochoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage,ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.Faces,likefingerprints,areunique.Didyoueverwonderhowitispossibleforusto31people?Evenaskilledwriterprobablycouldnotdescribeallthefeaturesthatmakeoneface32another.Yetaveryyoungchild---orevenananimal,suchasapigeon---canlearntorecognizefaces.Weall33thisabilityforgranted.Wealso34peopleapartbyhowtheybehave.Whenwetalkaboutsomeone's35wemeantheways36heorsheacts,speaks,thinksandfeelsthatmakethatindividualdifferentfromothers.37thehumanface,humanpersonalityisverycomplex.Butdescribingsomeone'spersonalityinwordsissomewhateasierthandescribinghisface.Ifyouwereaskedtodescribe38anicefacelookedlike,youprobablywouldhaveadifficulttimedoingso.Butifyou39todescribeaniceperson,youmightbegintothinkaboutsomeonewhowaskind,friendly,40 ,andsoforth.A.recognizeB.realize Cremind D.rememberB.distinctofC.dividefromDdifferentfromA.differsfromB.distinctofC.dividefromDdifferentfromA.giveA.separateApersonalityA.atwhichA.UnlikeA.whenA.wereaskedA.giveA.separateApersonalityA.atwhichA.UnlikeA.whenA.wereaskedA.considerableBtakeCmakeD.haveB.knowB.personalBaboutwhichBLikewhichBareaskedBconsiderCtellCpersonCinwhichDislikeC.whatwasaskedC.considerationdistinguishD.personallyD.fromwhichD.LikelyD.thatD.askedDconsiderateVWriting(15points)Directions:InthispartyouarerequiredtowriteacompositionentitledRelievingStressinnolessthan100wordsaccordingtothefollowingChineseoutline.PleaseremembertowriteitontheAnswerSheet.现代生活中普遍存在着压力.我的压力.缓解压力的建议。河北省2023年一般专科接本科教化考试英语试题答案语音1-5BCDA