高中英语人教版一轮课时天天练（七）Unit1CulturalHeritage

课时天天练(七)必修第二册Unit1CulturalHeritageⅠ.阅读理解A[2021·呼和浩特市高三模拟]Fromvirtualtourstoe­learningtools,museumsandartgallerieshavebeensharingresourcesusingdigitalplatformstocontinuetoconnectwiththepublic,sharecollectionsandstories,andsupportthosewhoarevulnerable(脆弱的)duringclosuresandtheCOVID­19crisis.HastingsMuseumandArtGalleryHastingsMuseumandArtGalleryisafamilyfriendlymuseuminHastingswithadiversecollectionof97,000objectsoflocalhistory,fineanddecorativeartsandnaturalsciences.TodealwiththeCOVID­19outbreak,wehavelaunchedadigitalmuseumviatheTwitterhashtagHastingsDigitalMuseumaswellasviaoutFacebookandInstagrampages.TheBritishLibraryOverthepasttwoyears,ourimagingspecialistshavebeentryingtodigitizetheglobes,whichformoneofthemostbeautifulpartsintheBritishLibrary'svastmapscollection.ThevirtualglobeswillbemadeavailableforupcloseinteractionontheBritishLibrary'swebsitethroughout2020,withthefirstsevendueforreleaseon26March.ArtUK,whichfeaturesalmostdigitized250,,wemakeartavailableforeveryone—forenjoyment,“digitalsurrogate(替代的)exhibitions”．LeedsArtGalleryOnlineThedisplaysatLeedsCityArtGalleryhavebeenselectedbythestafftoreflecttherichnessandvarietyofthecollections.Establishedmasterpiecesarepresentedalongsidelesserknownworks.Itincludesrecentacquisitionsandlongtermworksfromthecollection.Thecollectionisquitelarge—onlyafraction(部分),thesemaybeseenbyappointmentattheGallery.1．Whichisthemostinvitingtoageographylover?A．HastingsMuseumandArtGallery.B．TheBritishLibrary.C．ArtUK.D．LeedsArtGalleryOnline.2．WhatisspecialaboutArtUK?A．Itisanidealmuseumforafamily.B．Ithasthelargestcollectionofartworks.C．Itisanon­profitartlearningservice.D．Itdisplayslesserknownworksbesidesfamousones.3．Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A．Tointroducevirtualtoursoptions.B．Toinformreadersofartevents.C．ToprovideacureforCOVID­19.D．Topopulariseartknowledgetoreaders.B[2021·广西玉林市高三模拟],traditionalChinesemedicine(TCM),Chinesepeoplehaveaccumulatedrichexperienceinfightingallsortsofdiseases,thereforeformingauniquemedicaltheoryundertheguidanceofancientChinesephilosophies.ThecorebehindTCMisthatthehumanbody'slifeistheconsequenceofthebalancebetweenYinandY,,peoplefallill.OneofthetraditionaltechniquesofTCM,acupuncture(针刺疗法)meansinsertionofneedlesintosuperficialstructuresofthebody—usuallyatacupoints(穴位)(艾灸疗法),whichinvolvesburningmugwortonorneartheskinatanacupoint.ThefirstknowntextthatclearlytalksaboutsomethinglikeacupunctureandmoxibustionasitispracticedtodayisTheYellowEmperor'sInnerCanon.ItistheearliestandmostimportantwrittenworkofTCMandisconsideredthefundamentalandmostrepresentativemedicaltextinChina.,,TCMhasbeenbackinthenewsforitseffectivenessinimprovingthecurerateoftheCOVID­19sinceitsoutbreakinJanuary2020.4．WhatisthekeyfeatureofTCM?A．It'sancientChinesephilosophy.B．It'sgainedexperiencethroughrichpractice.C．Itadoptsdifferentmedicalapproaches.D．Ithelpstorestorebody'sself­balance.5．WhatcanwelearnaboutTheYellowEmperor'sInnerCanonfromthetext?A．Itstressestheimportanceofusingacupoints.B．It'safoundationofworldmedicalresearch.C．ItgreatlycontributestothedevelopmentofTCM.D．Itdistinguishesacupuncturefrommoxibustion.6．Whydoesthewriterwritethistext?A．TotellTCMandWesternmedicineapart.B．TointroduceTCMtotheworld.C．ToargueforTCMinfightingCOVID­19.D．ToreviewthedevelopmentofTCM.7．WhatmightbetalkedaboutinthefollowingParagraph?A．HowothercountriesadoptTCM.B．WhyTCMisgainingpopularity.C．WhyTCMgetsrecognitionfromWHO.D．HowTCMhelpsinthecurrentsituation.Ⅱ.七选五[2021·广东省肇庆市高中毕业班统一检测]Doyouthinkstudyinginadifferentcountryissomethingthatsoundsveryexciting?Certainly,itisanewexperience,,atleastfouressentialstagesofculture­shockadjustmentoccur.Thefirststageiscalled“thehoneymoon”.Inthisstage,youfeelexcitementaboutlivinginadifferentplace,Eventually,however,“hostilitystage”,,andeverythingmakesyoufeeldistressedandtired.Thenyouetothethirdstagecalled“recovery”.Youstartfeelingmorepositive,Thelaststageofcultureshockiscalled“adjustment”;youhaveadjustedtothenewculture.A．Actually,cultureshockissomethingyoucannotavoidwhenstudyinginaforeigncountry.B．Youhavereachedapointwhereyoufeelgoodbecauseyouhavelearnedenoughtounderstandthenewculture.C．Youlikeeverythingandeverybodyseemstobesonicetoyou.D．Yourecoverfromthesymptomsofthefirsttwostages.E．Inspiteoftheseadvantages,however,therearealsosomechallengesyouwillencounter.F．However,whenyouhavepletelyadjustedtoanewcultureyoucanmorefullyenjoyit.G．Youbegintonoticethatnoteverythingisasgoodasyouhadoriginallythoughtitwas.Ⅲ.应用文写作[2021·广东省深圳市外国语学校高三月考]假如你是学生会主席李华，你的同学Van打算暑假回国，正考虑为他妈妈带些中国特色的礼物，特发信息向你征求建议。请根据以下内容用英语给Van回复邮件。内容要点：1．建议礼物：旗袍，中国结等；2．说明选择礼物的原因；3．表达祝福和问候。注意：1．可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；2．词数80左右。参考词汇：旗袍Chi­pao中国结Chineseknot________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________课时天天练(七)必修第二册Unit1CulturalHeritageⅠ.阅读理解A【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了在疫情期间，利用数字平台提供虚拟旅游的几家博物馆和美术馆。1．答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据第三段中的“intheBritishLibrary'svastmapscollection”可知，大英图书馆里收藏着很多地图，因此它对地理爱好者最有吸引力，故B项正确。2．答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据第四段中的“ArtUKisacharity,whichfeaturesalmostdigitised250,000artworksavailableonline.”可知，英国艺术协会是一个慈善机构，其特点是几乎有25万件数字化的艺术品可以在网上找到，由此可知，英国艺术协会的特别之处在于它是一种非盈利的艺术学习服务，故C项正确。3．答案与解析：A推理判断题。通读全文，特别是根据第一段中的“Fromvirtualtourstoe­learningtools,museumsandartgallerieshavebeensharingresourcesusingdigitalplatforms”可知，从虚拟旅游到电子学习工具，博物馆和美术馆一直在利用数字平台共享资源，由此可知，本文主要介绍的是在疫情期间，利用数字平台提供虚拟旅游的几家博物馆和美术馆，因此，本文的目的是介绍虚拟旅游的几个选择，故A项正确。B【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国传统的中医文化。和西医不同，它有着独特的理论和治疗体系。针灸引起了国际医学界的关注，中医药正逐渐获得世界范围内的认可。4．答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据第二段“,,peoplefallill.(中医的核心思想是，人的生命是阴阳平衡的结果。阳的作用是保护我们免受外部伤害，而阴是储存和提供能量的内在基础。当这两个方面的平衡被打破时，人们就会生病)”以及第三段中“OneofthetraditionaltechniquesofTCM,acupuncture(针刺疗法)meansinsertionofneedlesintosuperficialstructuresofthebody—usuallyatacupoints(穴位)—torestoretheYin­Yangbalance.(针灸是中医的传统技术之一，指的是将针插入身体的表面结构，通常在穴位，以恢复阴阳平衡)”可知，中医的主要特点是有助于恢复身体的自我平衡。故选D项。5．答案与解析：C推理判断题。根据第四段中“ItistheearliestandmostimportantwrittenworkofTCMandisconsideredthefundamentalandmostrepresentativemedicaltextinChina.(它是最早和最重要的中医书面著作，被认为是中国最基本和最具代表性的医学文本)”可知，《黄帝内经》极大地促进了中医药的发展。故选C项。6．答案与解析：B推理判断题。根据第二段中“ThecorebehindTCMisthatthehumanbody'slifeistheconsequenceofthebalancebetweenYinandYang.(中医的核心思想是，人的生命是阴阳平衡的结果)”介绍了中医的核心思想；第三段中“OneofthetraditionaltechniquesofTCM,acupuncture(针刺疗法)meansinsertionofneedlesintosuperficialstructuresofthebody—usuallyatacupoints(穴位)—torestoretheYin­Yangbalance.(针灸是中医的传统技术之一，指的是将针插入身体的表面结构，通常在穴位，以恢复阴阳平衡)”介绍了中医中的针刺疗法以及艾灸疗法；以及最后一段中“Acupunctureandmoxibustionhavearousedtheinterestofinternationalmedicalsciencecircles.AndTCMisgraduallygainingworldwiderecognition.(针灸已经引起了国际医学界的兴趣。中医正逐渐获得世界认可)”可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是向世界介绍中医。故选B项。7．答案与解析：D推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Presently,TCMhasbeenbackinthenewsforitseffectivenessinimprovingthecurerateoftheCOVID­19sinceitsoutbreakinJanuary2020.(自2020年1月新冠肺炎疫情爆发以来，中医药在提高治愈率方面的效果再次出现在新闻中)”可知，下一段可能会讨论中医如何帮助解决目前的情况。故选D项。Ⅱ.七选五【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了在不同的国家学习是一个新的体验，但也要注意文化冲击。1．答案与解析：E后文Youwillexperiencecultureshock.(你会经历文化冲击。)与,however,therearealsosomechallengesyouwillencounter.(然而，尽管有这些优势，你也会遇到一些挑战。)承接自然，选项所指的挑战，就是下文提到的文化冲击，故选E项。2．答案与解析：C前文Inthisstage,youfeelexcitementaboutlivinginadifferentplace,andeverythingseemstobemarvelous.(在这个阶段，你会对生活在一个不同的地方感到兴奋，一切似乎都很奇妙。)与C.Youlikeeverythingandeverybodyseemstobesonicetoyou.(你喜欢一切，每个人似乎都对你很好。)承接自然，因为感到兴奋和奇妙，所以对一切都很喜欢，此外excitement和nice,like是关键词，故选C项。3．答案与解析：G后文Youbeetiredofmanythingsaboutthenewculture.(你会对新文化的很多东西感到厌倦)与G.Youbegintonoticethatnoteverythingisasgoodasyouhadoriginallythoughtitwas.(你开始注意到，并不是所有的事情都像你最初认为的那样好)承接自然，因为感到厌倦，所以认为一些东西不是当初想象的那样美好，此外bored和notasgoodas是关键词，故选G项。4．答案与解析：D前文Thewholesituationstartstobeemorefavorable.(整