第七讲 2015(形容词和副词)

第7讲形容词（直接或间接地用以修饰或限定名词或代词的词叫做形容词）副词（副词是一种用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或全句的词）JoeSandershasthemostbeautifulgardeninourtown.Nearlyeverybodyentersfor“TheNicestGardenCompetition”eachyear,butJoewinseverytime.BillFrith'sgardenislargerthanJoe's.BillworksharderthanJoeandgrowsmoreflowersandvegetables,butJoe'sgardenismoreinteresting.Hehasmadeneatpathsandhasbuiltawoodenbridgeoverapool.Ilikegardenstoo,butIdonotlikehardwork.EveryyearIenterforthegardencompetitiontoo,andIalwayswinalittleprizefortheworstgardeninthetown!1._______

has

the

best

garden

in

town.

A.

the

writer

B.

Bill

Frith

C.

Joe

Sanders

D.

Jazz

2.Each

year

Joe

win

_________________.

A.The

Worst

Garden

B.The

Nicest

Garden

Competition

C.The

Most

Beautiful

Garden

D.

The

Best

Garden

3.The

writer

always

win

a

prize

for

________________.

A.The

Worst

Garden

B.The

Nicest

Garden

Competition

C.The

Most

Beautiful

Garden

D.

The

Best

Garden

4.

There

are

many

things

in

Joe’s

garden,

except

__________.

A.

lake

B.

pool

C.

bridge

D.

paths

5.

Which

of

the

following

is

TRUE?

A.

Bill

Frith’s

garden

is

the

best

and

Joe

Sanders’

is

the

worst.

B.Joe

Sanders’

garden

is

the

best

and

Bill

Frith’s

is

the

worst.

C.

Bill

Frith’s

garden

is

the

best

and

Joe

Sanders’

is

the

worst.

D.Joe

Sanders’

garden

is

the

best

and

the

writer’s

is

the

worst.JoeSandershasthemostbeautifulgardeninourtown.Nearlyeverybodyentersfor“TheNicestGardenCompetition”eachyear,butJoewinseverytime.BillFrith'sgardenislargerthanJoe's.BillworksharderthanJoeandgrowsmoreflowersandvegetables,butJoe'sgardenismoreinteresting.Hehasmadeneatpathsandhasbuiltawoodenbridgeoverapool.Ilikegardenstoo,butIdonotlikehardwork.EveryyearIenterforthegardencompetitiontoo,andIalwayswinalittleprizefortheworstgardeninthetown!你能找出这段文章的形容词和副词比较等级吗？JoeSandershasthemostbeautifulgardeninourtown.Nearlyeverybodyentersfor“TheNicestGardenCompetition”eachyear,butJoewinseverytime.BillFrith'sgardenislargerthanJoe's.BillworksharderthanJoeandgrowsmoreflowersandvegetables,butJoe'sgardenismoreinteresting.Hehasmadeneatpathsandhasbuiltawoodenbridgeoverapool.Ilikegardenstoo,butIdonotlikehardwork.EveryyearIenterforthegardencompetitiontoo,andIalwayswinalittleprizefortheworstgardeninthetown!你能找出这段文章的形容词和副词比较等级吗？考点1:形容词的用法.考点2:形容词在句中的位置.考点3:形容词原级的用法.考点4:副词的分类.考点5:副词的构成.考点6:副词在句中的位置.考点7:形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成.考点8:形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法.中考考什么?6.形容词(比较级和最高级)(1)作定语、表语、宾语补足语的用法(2)比较等级（原级、比较级、最高级）7.副词:(1)时间、地点、方式、程度、疑问副词的用法(2)比较等级（原级、比较级、最高级）（2009年）31.TheChangjiangRiveristhe_________riverinChina.A.longB.longestC.shortD.shortest（2010年）33.—Howareyoufeelingtoday?

—Much____.Icangotoschoolnextweek.A.good

B.better

C.best

D.well（2011年）40.—HaveyoueverseenthemoviecalledLosAngeles2011?—Yes,butIthinkit’s_______.IfellasleepwhenIsawit.-ed和-ing形容词区别的考查

A.excitingB.boringC.boredD.excited（2012年）40.EighteenkidsdiedintheschoolbusaccidentinGansuProvince.It’s_____onethatIhaveeverheardof.最高级的用法

A.averyseriousB.amoreseriousC.themostseriousD.theleastserious（2013年）33.—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmSoYoungdirectedbyZhaoWei?—Wonderful.Ithinkit’s_____thantheotherfilmsaboutyouthinrecentyears.比较级的用法A.thebestB.theworstC.muchbetterD.muchworse仔细审题、把握语境，是用形容词还是用副词。3.区分many,much,little,alittle,few,afew其比较级的用法。4.可以用来修饰形容词比较级的有：much,alot,alittle,abit,still,even等是常考的。5.辨析以ed结尾的形容词和以ing结尾的形容词interested/interestingexcited/excitingbored/boring（2010年）40.—____willyoucomeback?—Inanhour.A.Howsoon

B.Howoften

C.Howfar

D.Howlong（2011年）30.—Steveisgoodatwritingshortstories.—Soheis.Buthewrites_____thanus.Sohecan’tgetgoodgradesinwriting.副词比较级

A.mostcarefullyB.morecarefullyC.lesscarefullyD.leastcarefully（2012年）30.---Didyougotothecinematosee3DTitaniclastnight?副词比较级

----No,I________gotothecinema.TheticketsaretooexpensiveA.hardly

B.nearly

C.still

D.only

（2013年）40.—_____isitfromthevillagetoyourfarm?—About10minutes’walk.特殊疑问副词的辨析A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howfar1.Sheisagoodstudent.2.Computersareveryusefulinoureverydaylife.3.Hemakesthemangry.1.Thisisanunhealthydiet.2.Itseemsgood,butit'sbad.3.Thatsoundsgood.4.Leavesturnyellowinautumn.keep,make,find,feel,think5.Sunnydaysmakemehappy.6.IthinkitfuntolearnEnglish.7.Thebridgeis200meterslong.8.Ihavesomethingimportanttodo.1.EnglishisasinterestingasChinese.2.I'mnotsocarefulasLucy.3.Ourschoolisthreetimesasbigastheirs.4.Herroomishalfasbigasyours.副词种类例词

时间和频度副词yesterday,now,tonight,soon,ever,once,

always,usually,often,sometimes等地点副词here,there,home,out,inside,behind,downstairs,near,everywhere等程度副词well,very,quite,rather,so,such,much,alot,alittle,too,enough,muchtoo等方式副词badly,easily,happily,luckily,carefully,quickly,slowly等疑问副词when,where,why,how,howoften等

副词的构成1．大部分形容词加后缀-ly构成副词。如：