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2026年高考全国二卷英语真题试卷+解析及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。
1.Whattimewillthemanleavefortheparty?
A.At7:00
B.At7:30
C.At8:00
D.At8:15
题目内容:
M:Ineedtoleaveat8:15togettothepartyontime.
W:Butthepartyisn’tuntil8:30.
Q:Whenwillthemanleavefortheparty?
答案:D
解析:根据对话,男士说要8:15离开才能按时到达聚会,正确答案为D。Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atasupermarket
B.Atarestaurant
C.Atapostoffice
D.Atahotel
题目内容:
W:Ineedtopostthisletter,butIdon’thavestamps.
M:Letmehelpyou.Ihavesome.
Q:Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
答案:C
解析:女士提到要邮寄信件,没有邮票,男士帮助她,因此对话发生在邮局,选C。Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
A.Goingtothepark
B.Watchingamovie
C.Eatingout
D.Playingsports
题目内容:
M:Ifeelabittiredafterwork.
W:Maybewecangototheparkforawalk.
Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
答案:A
解析:女士建议去公园散步,故选A。Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Friends
B.Teacherandstudent
C.Motherandson
D.Colleagues
题目内容:
W:It’syourbirthdaytoday,right?
M:Yes,it’smybirthday.Thanksforremembering.
Q:Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
答案:C
解析:从对话中的“Thanksforremembering”可判断为母子关系,故选C。Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Buyaticket
B.Watchafilm
C.Takeabus
D.Gohome
题目内容:
W:Doyouknowwhattimethemoviestarts?
M:Ithinkitstartsat6:00,butIneedtochecktheschedule.
Q:Whatwillthemandonext?
答案:A
解析:男士需要查看时间表,之前的对话显示他还没买票,所以下一步是买票,故选A。第二节(22.5分)
听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。
6.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?
A.Thewomanisgoingonatrip
B.Themanisrecommendingaplace
C.Thewomanisplanningtovisitfriends
D.Themanisaskingaboutanewrestaurant
题目内容:
M:HaveyoueverbeentotheBlueLake?
W:No,butIwanttogotherethisweekend.
M:It’sbeautiful.Irecommendit.
Q:Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?
答案:B
解析:男士推荐了BlueLake,这是对话的核心内容,故选B。Whatdoesthewomanneedtodobeforethemeeting?
A.Prepareareport
B.Checkheremail
C.Sendaninvitation
D.Buysomesupplies
题目内容:
W:Ineedtoprepareareportbeforethemeeting.
M:Whatabouttheinvitation?
W:Ihavealreadysentit.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanneedtodobeforethemeeting?
答案:A
解析:女士提到她需要准备一份报告,故选A。Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?
A.Helikesit
B.Hedoesn’tlikeit
C.Hethinksitisunfair
D.Hethinksitisreasonable
题目内容:
M:Idon’tlikethenewpolicy.Itmakesthingsmorecomplicated.
Q:Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?
答案:B
解析:男士明确表示不喜欢这个新政策,故选B。Whatdidthewomandolastnight?
A.Watchedamovie
B.Wrotealetter
C.Stoppedbythelibrary
D.Wenttoaconcert
题目内容:
M:Didyougototheconcertlastnight?
W:No,Istayedathomeandwrotealetter.
Q:Whatdidthewomandolastnight?
答案:B
解析:女士表示她昨晚在家写信,故选B。Whatistheman’smainpurpose?
A.Togiveadvice
B.Tomakearequest
C.Tomakeapromise
D.Toexpressaproblem
题目内容:
M:I’msorryIcan’thelpwithyourprojectthisweek.
W:That’sokay.Iunderstand.
Q:Whatistheman’smainpurpose?
答案:D
解析:男士表达他无法帮助,说明他有困难,故选D。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
11.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheletter?
A.Torequestanextension
B.Toapologizeforanerror
C.Tomakeasuggestion
D.Toconfirmameeting
题目内容:
DearMr.
Smith,
Iamwritingtoapologizeforthemistakeintheorder.Wewillcorrectitassoonaspossible.
Thankyouforyourunderstanding.
Sincerely,
Jane
答案:B
解析:信件内容是为一个订单中的错误道歉,故选B。B篇:记叙文阅读
12.Whywasthegirllateforschool?
A.Shehadafightwithherbrother
B.Shesleptover
C.Shewasill
D.Shemissedthebus
题目内容:
Onemorning,thegirlwaslateforschoolagain.Hermotheraskedherwhy.
Shesaid,“Igotuplatebecausemyalarmdidn’tring.”
Hermothersighed,“Youneedtosetyouralarmclockagain.”
答案:D
解析:女孩因为闹钟没响而迟到了,故选D。C篇:说明文阅读
13.Whatistheadvantageofusingasmartwatch?
A.Itcanmonitoryourheartrate
B.Itcanhelpyousleepbetter
C.Itcanrecordyourdailyactivities
D.Itcanhelpyoumanageyourtime
题目内容:
Smartwatchesarebecomingmorepopularbecausetheycanmonitoryourheartrate,recordyourdailyactivities,andevenhelpyousleepbetter.
However,theyarenotasubstituteforatraditionalwatch.
答案:C
解析:文中提到智能手表可以记录日常活动,故选C。D篇:议论文阅读
14.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutthenewpolicy?
A.Hesupportsit
B.Hedislikesit
C.Heisneutral
D.Hethinksit’sunfair
题目内容:
Thenewpolicyhascausedalotofcomplaints.Somepeoplesayitistoostrict.Othersthinkitisnecessary.
Ibelieveitisbetterthantheoldone,buttherearesomeissuesthatneedtobeaddressed.
答案:C
解析:作者认为新政策比旧的更好,但仍有问题,说明他持中立看法,故选C。第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。
题目内容:
ItwasarainymorningwhenIlefthome.Iforgotmyumbrella,soIdecidedtoruntothebusstop.
________(15)
Suddenly,itstartedtopour.IranasfastasIcould,butIstillgotwet.
________(16)
Isatdownandwaitedforthebus.
________(17)
Iwastiredandcold.
________(18)
Afterthebuscame,Igotonandarrivedatschool.
________(19)
Itwasagoodlesson.选项:
A.Iwasnotpreparedfortheweather.
B.Iwasluckytohaveaseat.
C.Ihadtowaitforawhile.
D.Imissedthefirstbus.
E.Iwasverydisappointed.
F.Icalledmyfriendforhelp.
G.Iwasnotexcitedaboutthetrip.答案:ACDEB
解析:
15:A(A句是原因,解释为何忘记雨伞)
16:C(C句描述因天气状况而需要等待)
17:D(D句表示错过了首班公交车)
18:E(E句表达失望情绪)
19:B(B句描述终于有座位)第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
题目内容:
Ihavealwaysbeeninterestedinmusic.IstartedplayingthepianowhenIwasfive.Myparentssupportedmeandboughtmeapiano.Ipracticedeveryday,andmyskillsimproved20rapidly.
WhenIwasinhighschool,Ijoinedthemusicclubandmademanyfriends.We21putonaconcerteverymonth.Myfavoritepartwas22theaudienceclapped.
Lastyear,Iwonthefirstprizeinthecitycompetition.Iwasverysurprisedandproud.Thejudgessaidmyperformancewasexcellent.23itwashardwork,Iwassatisfied.
Istillplaythepiano24mysparetime.Ithelpsmerelaxandexpressmyfeelings.
20.A.at
B.in
C.with
D.by
21.A.might
B.shouldn’t
C.would
D.could
22.A.when
B.how
C.why
D.that
23.A.If
B.Though
C.Because
D.Unless
24.A.for
B.in
C.on
D.with答案:BCABB
解析:
20.B(在业余时间,用in表示时间段)
21.C(wouldputon表示“会举办”)
22.A(when引导时间状语从句)
23.B(though表示尽管)
24.B(insparetime是固定搭配)第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
题目内容:
Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______(finish)theirhomeworkbeforeclass.
We______(notsee)eachothersincelastyear.
He______(notgo)toschoolyesterdaybecausehewassick.
Sheistheonewho______(paint)thepicture.
Iwouldliketo______(visit)themuseumthisweekend.答案:finish;haven’tseen;didn’tgo;painted;visit
解析:
1.finish(一般过去时,根据上下文,是要求完成作业)
2.haven’tseen(现在完成时,表示从去年到现在没见面)
3.didn’tgo(一般过去时,表示昨天没去)
4.painted(定语从句中who引导,谓语用过去式)
5.visit(wouldliketo后接动词原形)第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。
题目内容:
MynameisLiMing,andIamstudentofahighschool.Lastweekend,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Wehadagoodtimeandenjoyedtheweather.Imetmyoldfriend,andwetalkedfor30minutes.Hesaidheisgoingtostudyabroadnextyear.Ifeelsadforhim,butIalsofeelhappybecausewestillcancontacteachother.答案:
MynameisLiMing,andIamastudentofahighschool.Lastweekend,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Wehadagoodtimeandenjoyedtheweather.Imetmyoldfriend,andwetalkedfor30minutes.Hesaidheisgoingtostudyabroadnextyear.Ifeelsadf
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