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2026年高考全国二卷英语真题试卷+解析及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)

听5段短对话,选择正确答案。

1.Whattimewillthemanleavefortheparty?

A.At7:00

B.At7:30

C.At8:00

D.At8:15

题目内容:

M:Ineedtoleaveat8:15togettothepartyontime.

W:Butthepartyisn’tuntil8:30.

Q:Whenwillthemanleavefortheparty?

答案:D

解析:根据对话,男士说要8:15离开才能按时到达聚会,正确答案为D。Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atasupermarket

B.Atarestaurant

C.Atapostoffice

D.Atahotel

题目内容:

W:Ineedtopostthisletter,butIdon’thavestamps.

M:Letmehelpyou.Ihavesome.

Q:Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

答案:C

解析:女士提到要邮寄信件,没有邮票,男士帮助她,因此对话发生在邮局,选C。Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Goingtothepark

B.Watchingamovie

C.Eatingout

D.Playingsports

题目内容:

M:Ifeelabittiredafterwork.

W:Maybewecangototheparkforawalk.

Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

答案:A

解析:女士建议去公园散步,故选A。Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Friends

B.Teacherandstudent

C.Motherandson

D.Colleagues

题目内容:

W:It’syourbirthdaytoday,right?

M:Yes,it’smybirthday.Thanksforremembering.

Q:Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

答案:C

解析:从对话中的“Thanksforremembering”可判断为母子关系,故选C。Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Buyaticket

B.Watchafilm

C.Takeabus

D.Gohome

题目内容:

W:Doyouknowwhattimethemoviestarts?

M:Ithinkitstartsat6:00,butIneedtochecktheschedule.

Q:Whatwillthemandonext?

答案:A

解析:男士需要查看时间表,之前的对话显示他还没买票,所以下一步是买票,故选A。第二节(22.5分)

听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。

6.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Thewomanisgoingonatrip

B.Themanisrecommendingaplace

C.Thewomanisplanningtovisitfriends

D.Themanisaskingaboutanewrestaurant

题目内容:

M:HaveyoueverbeentotheBlueLake?

W:No,butIwanttogotherethisweekend.

M:It’sbeautiful.Irecommendit.

Q:Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

答案:B

解析:男士推荐了BlueLake,这是对话的核心内容,故选B。Whatdoesthewomanneedtodobeforethemeeting?

A.Prepareareport

B.Checkheremail

C.Sendaninvitation

D.Buysomesupplies

题目内容:

W:Ineedtoprepareareportbeforethemeeting.

M:Whatabouttheinvitation?

W:Ihavealreadysentit.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanneedtodobeforethemeeting?

答案:A

解析:女士提到她需要准备一份报告,故选A。Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?

A.Helikesit

B.Hedoesn’tlikeit

C.Hethinksitisunfair

D.Hethinksitisreasonable

题目内容:

M:Idon’tlikethenewpolicy.Itmakesthingsmorecomplicated.

Q:Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?

答案:B

解析:男士明确表示不喜欢这个新政策,故选B。Whatdidthewomandolastnight?

A.Watchedamovie

B.Wrotealetter

C.Stoppedbythelibrary

D.Wenttoaconcert

题目内容:

M:Didyougototheconcertlastnight?

W:No,Istayedathomeandwrotealetter.

Q:Whatdidthewomandolastnight?

答案:B

解析:女士表示她昨晚在家写信,故选B。Whatistheman’smainpurpose?

A.Togiveadvice

B.Tomakearequest

C.Tomakeapromise

D.Toexpressaproblem

题目内容:

M:I’msorryIcan’thelpwithyourprojectthisweek.

W:That’sokay.Iunderstand.

Q:Whatistheman’smainpurpose?

答案:D

解析:男士表达他无法帮助,说明他有困难,故选D。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)

阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读

11.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheletter?

A.Torequestanextension

B.Toapologizeforanerror

C.Tomakeasuggestion

D.Toconfirmameeting

题目内容:

DearMr.

Smith,

Iamwritingtoapologizeforthemistakeintheorder.Wewillcorrectitassoonaspossible.

Thankyouforyourunderstanding.

Sincerely,

Jane

答案:B

解析:信件内容是为一个订单中的错误道歉,故选B。B篇:记叙文阅读

12.Whywasthegirllateforschool?

A.Shehadafightwithherbrother

B.Shesleptover

C.Shewasill

D.Shemissedthebus

题目内容:

Onemorning,thegirlwaslateforschoolagain.Hermotheraskedherwhy.

Shesaid,“Igotuplatebecausemyalarmdidn’tring.”

Hermothersighed,“Youneedtosetyouralarmclockagain.”

答案:D

解析:女孩因为闹钟没响而迟到了,故选D。C篇:说明文阅读

13.Whatistheadvantageofusingasmartwatch?

A.Itcanmonitoryourheartrate

B.Itcanhelpyousleepbetter

C.Itcanrecordyourdailyactivities

D.Itcanhelpyoumanageyourtime

题目内容:

Smartwatchesarebecomingmorepopularbecausetheycanmonitoryourheartrate,recordyourdailyactivities,andevenhelpyousleepbetter.

However,theyarenotasubstituteforatraditionalwatch.

答案:C

解析:文中提到智能手表可以记录日常活动,故选C。D篇:议论文阅读

14.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutthenewpolicy?

A.Hesupportsit

B.Hedislikesit

C.Heisneutral

D.Hethinksit’sunfair

题目内容:

Thenewpolicyhascausedalotofcomplaints.Somepeoplesayitistoostrict.Othersthinkitisnecessary.

Ibelieveitisbetterthantheoldone,buttherearesomeissuesthatneedtobeaddressed.

答案:C

解析:作者认为新政策比旧的更好,但仍有问题,说明他持中立看法,故选C。第二节(10分)

七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。

题目内容:

ItwasarainymorningwhenIlefthome.Iforgotmyumbrella,soIdecidedtoruntothebusstop.

________(15)

Suddenly,itstartedtopour.IranasfastasIcould,butIstillgotwet.

________(16)

Isatdownandwaitedforthebus.

________(17)

Iwastiredandcold.

________(18)

Afterthebuscame,Igotonandarrivedatschool.

________(19)

Itwasagoodlesson.选项:

A.Iwasnotpreparedfortheweather.

B.Iwasluckytohaveaseat.

C.Ihadtowaitforawhile.

D.Imissedthefirstbus.

E.Iwasverydisappointed.

F.Icalledmyfriendforhelp.

G.Iwasnotexcitedaboutthetrip.答案:ACDEB

解析:

15:A(A句是原因,解释为何忘记雨伞)

16:C(C句描述因天气状况而需要等待)

17:D(D句表示错过了首班公交车)

18:E(E句表达失望情绪)

19:B(B句描述终于有座位)第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)

完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。

题目内容:

Ihavealwaysbeeninterestedinmusic.IstartedplayingthepianowhenIwasfive.Myparentssupportedmeandboughtmeapiano.Ipracticedeveryday,andmyskillsimproved20rapidly.

WhenIwasinhighschool,Ijoinedthemusicclubandmademanyfriends.We21putonaconcerteverymonth.Myfavoritepartwas22theaudienceclapped.

Lastyear,Iwonthefirstprizeinthecitycompetition.Iwasverysurprisedandproud.Thejudgessaidmyperformancewasexcellent.23itwashardwork,Iwassatisfied.

Istillplaythepiano24mysparetime.Ithelpsmerelaxandexpressmyfeelings.

20.A.at

B.in

C.with

D.by

21.A.might

B.shouldn’t

C.would

D.could

22.A.when

B.how

C.why

D.that

23.A.If

B.Though

C.Because

D.Unless

24.A.for

B.in

C.on

D.with答案:BCABB

解析:

20.B(在业余时间,用in表示时间段)

21.C(wouldputon表示“会举办”)

22.A(when引导时间状语从句)

23.B(though表示尽管)

24.B(insparetime是固定搭配)第二节(15分)

语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题目内容:

Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______(finish)theirhomeworkbeforeclass.

We______(notsee)eachothersincelastyear.

He______(notgo)toschoolyesterdaybecausehewassick.

Sheistheonewho______(paint)thepicture.

Iwouldliketo______(visit)themuseumthisweekend.答案:finish;haven’tseen;didn’tgo;painted;visit

解析:

1.finish(一般过去时,根据上下文,是要求完成作业)

2.haven’tseen(现在完成时,表示从去年到现在没见面)

3.didn’tgo(一般过去时,表示昨天没去)

4.painted(定语从句中who引导,谓语用过去式)

5.visit(wouldliketo后接动词原形)第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)

短文改错:改正短文中的错误。

题目内容:

MynameisLiMing,andIamstudentofahighschool.Lastweekend,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Wehadagoodtimeandenjoyedtheweather.Imetmyoldfriend,andwetalkedfor30minutes.Hesaidheisgoingtostudyabroadnextyear.Ifeelsadforhim,butIalsofeelhappybecausewestillcancontacteachother.答案:

MynameisLiMing,andIamastudentofahighschool.Lastweekend,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Wehadagoodtimeandenjoyedtheweather.Imetmyoldfriend,andwetalkedfor30minutes.Hesaidheisgoingtostudyabroadnextyear.Ifeelsadf

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