新标准职业英语Unit1

UNIT1LivinginaNewAge新标准职业英语1目录ContentsWarmingup1Listening&Speaking2Reading3Writing4Translation5CultureCorner6TasksforSelf-regulatedLearning7Warmingup1ⅠLookandmatch.(

)Peoplecontactedeachotherbyletters.(

)Peoplecontacteachotherbyvideocalls.(

)People’sconcernwaseatingenough.(

)People’sconcerniseatinghealthier.(

)Peoplegotaroundbybicycles.(

)Peopletravelbyhigh-speedtrains.(

)Peopleusedliangpiaotobuyfood.(

)Peopleusesmartphonestobuyfood.26371548IIWatchandshare.1.HaveyoueverwitnessedanygreatchangeshappenedinChina?Chooseoneandsharewithyourpartner.IIWatchandshare.2.“XiaokangSociety”isanimportantkeytounderstandingpresent-dayChina.Pleasesharewithyourpartnerwhatitmeanstoyou.Listening&Speaking2ⅠListentothedialogueandchoosetherightanswer.Dialogue1ⅠListentothedialogueandchoosetherightanswer.1.Whatdoesthecompanymainlyengagein?A.Clothingimportandexporttrade.B.Foodproduction.C.Logisticsanddelivery.D.Notmentioned.2.Whyaremanyforeigncompanieswillingtodobusinesswiththecompany?A.Becausetheproductsarecheap.B.Becausethecompanyisfamous.C.Becausethecompany’sproductsareofhighquality.D.Noneoftheabove.3.WhichoneisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Chinaisthelargesttradingcountryintheworld.B.Davis’companymainlycooperateswithdomestic(国内的)companies.C.Chinesehistoryandculturearealsospreadtotheworld.D.MoreandmoreforeignersaregettingtoknowaboutChina.Dialogue1ACBⅡListentothedialogueagainandfillintheblanks.(ItisthefirstdayforJanetostartherinternshipinaforeigntradecompany.Mr.Davisisthemanager.)Jane=JMr.Davis=DJ:Goodmorning,Mr.Davis.I’mJane,thenewintern.D:Nicetomeetyou.Youareexactly_________.J:Nicetomeetyou,too.SowhatshouldIdo,Mr.Davis?D:Takeiteasy.I’dliketogiveyouanoverviewofthe___________first.J:Thatwouldbegreat.Pleasegoahead.D:Ourcompanyismainlyengagedin_________importandexporttrade.Becauseofthehighqualityofourproducts,manyforeigncompaniesarewillingtodobusinesswithus.J:That’swonderful.AsfarasIknow,Chinaisthe________________countryintheworld.D:Youareright.Andourcompanyhasbenefitedalotfromthedevelopmentofourcountry.J:Awesome.D:AsChineseclothinggoesglobal,Chinese_________andculturearealsospread.J:Yes.MoreandmoreforeignerswilllikeChinaandlearnaboutChineseculture.ontimecompanyclothinglargesttradinghistoryⅢListentothedialogueforthethirdtimeandcheckyouranswers.Thenfollowtherecordingandrepeattheconversation.ⅣMakeasimilardialogueandactitoutwithyourpartnerintheclass.ⅠListentothedialogueandchoosetherightanswer.Dialogue2ⅠListentothedialogueandchoosetherightanswer.1.WhichplacedidtheyvisitinBeijing?A.TheForbiddenCity.B.TheSummerPalace.C.ShougangPark.D.TheGreatWall.2.WhatdidTolomeisee?A.Anautonomousdeliveryvehicle.B.Acar.C.Atoy.D.Notmentioned.3.What’sTolomei’sattitudetowardsChina?A.Passionate.B.Positive.C.Excited.D.Alloftheabove.Dialogue2CADⅡListentothedialogueagainandfillintheblanks.(TolomeiisacustomerfromAmerica.JaneisassignedtotakeTolomeiaroundBeijingforafewdays.)Tolomei=TJane=JJ:HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?T:Well,IcametoBeijingonceseveralyearsago.Butithaschangedalotsincethen.J:Sowheredoyouwanttovisit___________?T:I_______________.Doyouhaveanyrecommendations?J:HowaboutShougangPark?Itwasoneofthelargeststeel-makingplantsinChina,butnowitisbeingrebuiltintoacreativeandhigh-endindustrialpark.T:Soundsgood!Let’sgo.(TheyarriveatShougangPark.)J:Fabulous!It’saperfectcombinationof___________andmodernity.T:Yeah.ShougangParkisanamazingexampleofurbanplanningandrenewal.Itattractsalargenumberof___________everyyear.J:Look!What’sthat?It’ssocute.T:That’sanautonomousdeliveryvehicle.YoujustneedtoscantheQRcodetoplaceanorderonline,andthisvehiclewilldeliverthegoodstoyouinaveryshorttime.J:It’ssoconvenient.Ihavetoadmitthattechnologydose_____________andChinahasmadethathappen!IloveChina!themosthavenoideahistoryvisitorschangeslivesⅢListentothedialogueforthethirdtimeandcheckyouranswers.Thenfollowtherecordingandrepeattheconversation.ⅣMakeasimilardialogueandactitoutwithyourpartnerintheclass.Shisiwu,ShisiwuAllofChina’sShisiwuNewWordsandPhrasesSupercool,DududuAllofChina’sShisiwuAllofChina’sShisiwuSupercoollike“dududu”LearntoSing

14thFive-yearPlanfor1.4BillionPeopleisarapsongreleasedbyXinhuaNewsAgency.The14thFive-Year(Shisiwu)Planisinthespotlight(成为焦点).Havinglookedintoit,wecanrealizeitiscrucialaswellaspractical.Andit’scloselyrelatedtoourdailylives.Sowhynotlistentothissongaboutit?Supercool,DududuAllofChina’sShisiwuAllofChina’sShisiwuSupercoollike“dududu”“Chang’e”broughtbacksamplesfromthemoonGreatinnovationsarecomingsoonThemoon,alonelypalacenomoreAroadtotheheavens,seeitsoarLetmenowgreetWuGangThemanonthemoonThere’salaureltreeandacutewhiterabbitShisiwu,ShisiwuAllofChina’sShisiwuThefarmersalldancewithdelightSmilesontheirfacesWhatasightEarlymorningIrisefrombedInmyson’scartotownIheadThroughmyphoneIbuyanewdressIfeellikedancingGoodnewshasusalloverjoyedAnewhighwaytobedeployedJust15minutestodowntownAclearpaththrough,noslowingdownReading3TextATextAChangesinChina1

IrecentlymovedbacktoChina,havingspentthelastsixyearsintheUK.Ratherthanlivinginthatbigcity,Ireturnedtothethird-tier1cityinJiangsuthatIinitially2

movedtoin2007.Ihadn’tvisiteditinnineyears,sothechangesbothtothecityitselfandlife,ingeneral,seemphenomenal3.2It’samuch-repeatedtruism4thatChinaisdevelopingrapidly,butsometimesit’susefultostepbackanddelineate5exactlywhathasgoneandwhatisnew.★third-tier/θɜːdtɪə(r)/adj.三线的；三层的

★initially/ɪˈnɪʃəli/adv.开始；最初；起初

★phenomenal/fəˈnɒmɪnl/adj.了不起的；非凡的

★truism/ˈtruːɪzəm/n.不言而喻的道理；老生常谈

★delineate/dɪˈlɪnieɪt/v.描述；描画；解释

TextA3

ThecitywhereIlivedin2007maybeonlyhad10foreigners6.Sincefewcitizenshadeverseenaforeignerbefore,theyconstantly7

remarked8“Laowai!”or“Hello!”whenIpassedby.TheplaceIlivedinwasjustoutsidethecitycenter.BetweentheplaceIlivedinandthecitycenter,thereweretwostreetsfilledwithnumerous9tinyshopsandrestaurants.★foreigner/ˈfɒrənə(r)/n.外国人

★constantly/ˈkɒnstəntli/adv.始终；一直；重复不断地

★remark/rɪˈmɑːk/v.谈论；言论；评述

★numerous/ˈnjuːmərəs/adj.许多的

TextA4

Thereweren’tmanyleisure10facilities11

:aswimmingpool,asnooker12

hall,KTVbars,andbathhouses.ShoppingforWesternitems13

wasdifficult.Ihadtotakeafive-hourbustoShanghaiandthenhuntouttheforeignfoodstoreinsomeupmarket14

hotel.Whenbuyinganylargeritems,Ihadtoseeonesalespersonwhowouldwriteoutareceipt15

,andthenanother,whereIwouldactuallypayforit.★leisure/ˈleʒə(r)/n.闲暇；空闲；休闲

★facility/fəˈsɪləti/n.设施；设备

★snooker/ˈsnuːkə(r)/n.斯诺克台球

★item/ˈaɪtəm/n.商品；物品

★upmarket/ˌʌpˈmɑːkɪt/adj.高档的；高级的

★receipt/rɪˈsiːt/n.收据；收条

TextA5

Butnow?Nowit’sverydifferent.Thecitycenterhasknockeddownthelittleshopsandrestaurantsforgiantplazas16

andshoppingmalls.Thetowerblocksthrong17

allthroughthecity,notjustinthecenter.6Shoppingisatotallydifferentexperience.E-commerce18iseverywhere.Icanpayforeverythingwithmymobilephone.Fooddeliveryridersmakeorderingfoodincredibly19

easy.ShoppingAppssimilarlymakebuyinghousehold20

itemsafrictionless21

task.★plaza/ˈplɑːzə/n.购物中心

★throng/θrɒŋ/v.群集；拥塞；拥向

★e-commerce/iːˈkɒmɜːs/n.电子商务

★incredibly/ɪnˈkredəbli/adv.令人难以置信地

★household/ˈhaʊshəʊld/n.家庭

★frictionless/f’rɪkʃnles/adj.无摩擦的

TextA7

Icanordertaxisthroughcar-hailing22

Apps.Theroadsareperhapsevenbusier,butthedrivingseemssignificantlybetter.8AndnoonecallsmeLaowaianymore.9Thisisn’tthesleepybackwater23

townitwas13yearsago.Thisisnowacitybubbling24

withlife.Ilookforwardtowitnessingtheincredible25andexcitingdevelopmentofChina.(346words)★car-hailing/kɑː(r)heilɪŋ/n.叫车

★backwater/ˈbækwɔːtə(r)/n.与世隔绝的（或缺乏生气的、落后的）地区

★bubble/ˈbʌbl/v.充满

★incredible/ɪnˈkredəbl/adj.不可思议的；极好的；难以置信的

TextANewWords1.third-tier/θɜːdtɪə(r)/adj.三线的；三层的2.initially/ɪˈnɪʃəli/adv.开始；最初；起初3.phenomenal/fəˈnɒmɪnl/adj.

了不起的；非凡的4.truism/ˈtruːɪzəm/n.

不言而喻的道理；老生常谈5.delineate/dɪˈlɪnieɪt/v.

描述；描画；解释6.foreigner/ˈfɒrənə(r)/n.外国人7.constantly/ˈkɒnstəntli/adv.始终；一直；重复不断地8.remark/rɪˈmɑːk/v.谈论；言论；评述9.numerous/ˈnjuːmərəs/adj.

许多的10.leisure/ˈleʒə(r)/n.闲暇；空闲；休闲11.facility/fəˈsɪləti/n.设施；设备12.snooker/ˈsnuːkə(r)/n.

斯诺克台球13.item/ˈaɪtəm/n.

商品；物品NewWords14.upmarket/ˌʌpˈmɑːkɪt/adj.

高档的；高级的15.receipt/rɪˈsiːt/n.

收据；收条16.plaza/ˈplɑːzə/n.

购物中心17.throng/θrɒŋ/v.

群集；拥塞；拥向18.e-commerce/iːˈkɒmɜːs/n.

电子商务19.incredibly/ɪnˈkredəbli/adv.令人难以置信地20.household/ˈhaʊshəʊld/n.

家庭21.frictionless/ˈfrɪkʃnles/adj.无摩擦的22.car-hailing/kɑː(r)heilɪŋ/n.叫车23.backwater/ˈbækwɔːtə(r)/n.与世隔绝的（或缺乏生气的、落后的）地区24.bubble/ˈbʌbl/v.

充满25.incredible/ɪnˈkredəbl/adj.不可思议的；极好的；难以置信的PhrasesandExpressions1.movebackto搬回到2.ratherthan而不是3.ingeneral总体上4.stepback回到5.passby经过6.huntout努力找出；努力获得7.knockdown推倒；拆除8.lookforwardto期待ProperNames1.UKtheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland,commonlyknownastheUnitedKingdom(UK)orBritain英国2.KTVKaraokeTelevision

一种唱歌娱乐活动Notes

1

Ratherthanlivinginabigcity,Ireturnedtothethird-tiercityinJiangsuthatIinitiallymovedtoin2007.ratherthan的意思是“而不是”；“Iinitiallymovedtoin2007”做thethird-tiercityinJiangsu的定语。

2

It’samuch-repeatedtruismthatChinaisdevelopingrapidly,butsometimesit’susefultostepbackanddelineateexactlywhathasgoneandwhatisnew.it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的“thatChinaisdevelopingrapidly”；“whathasgoneandwhatisnew”做delineate的宾语从句。

3

Whenbuyinganylargeritems,Ihadtoseeonesalespersonwhowouldwriteoutareceipt,andthenanother,whereIwouldactuallypayforit.“whenbuyinganylargeritems”做时间状语从句；“whowouldwriteoutareceipt”做定语从句修饰限定salesperson；“whereIwouldactuallypayforit”做地点状语从句。ExercisesⅠReadTextAandcompletethefollowingtable.ExercisesⅡAnswerthefollowingquestionsandthendiscusswithyourpartner.1.Whydidpeoplecalltheauthor“Laowai”?2.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthechangesinChina?ExercisesⅢRewritethepassagewithnomorethan80words.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.ExercisesⅣFillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelowChangetheformifnecessary.1.“Itismuchhotterthanyesterday,”he___________casually.2.Wouldyouliketoshowyour___________?3.Recentyearshave___________agreatchangesinChina.4.Whatkindof___________activitiesdoyouenjoy?5.Shehasgaveaspeechon___________occasions.6.___________,themachineworkedwell.initiallyremarknumerousleisurereceiptwitnessremarkedreceiptwitnessedleisurenumerousInitiallyExercisesⅤLearntheaffixesandfillintheblankswithproperwords.Exercisesmodernism现代主义extremism极端主义Confucianism儒家学说runner跑腿的人swimmer游泳者lover爱人effortless不费力的，容易的flawless完美的，无瑕疵的worthless无价值的ReadandRecite时代造就青年，盛世成就青年。Greattimesmakefineyoungpeopleandflourishingagesnurturetruetalent.新时代中国青年生逢中华民族发展的最好时期，拥有更优越的发展环境、更广阔的成长空间，面临着建功立业的难得人生际遇。LivinginthebesttimesinChinesehistory,thecurrentyounggenerationenjoysanenablingenvironmentfordevelopment,abroadspacetogrow,andwonderfulopportunitiestomakeagoodcareer.TextBTextBHowtheStrategy1

ofTargetedPovertyAlleviation2ChangedBamu’sLife1OnJanuary30,2010,thefirstdayofChunyun,aphototitled“Baby,MamaTakesYouHome”brokeheartsacrossChinawhenitwasreleased3online.Itshowedayoungwomanasshestruggledtostayupright4

undertheweightofanenormous5bagspilling6overwithblanketsandbedding,cradling7ababyinonearmandkeepingholdofabackpackintheotherassheshuffled8towardsherdestination.★strategy/ˈstrætədʒi/n.策略；计策；行动计划

★alleviation/əˌliːvɪ’eɪʃn/n.根除；消除；杜绝

★release/rɪˈliːs/v.发布；公开；公布

★upright/ˈʌpraɪt/adj.直立的；挺直的

★enormous/ɪˈnɔːməs/adj.巨大的；庞大的；极大的

★spill/spɪl/v.（使）洒出；泼出；溢出

★cradle/ˈkreɪdl/v.轻轻抱着

★shuffle/ˈʃʌfl/v.拖着脚走

TextB2TheyoungmumisBamuYubumuandthephotocapturedherasshewastravelingtoworktohelpwithfamilyexpenses9.3Afterelevenyears,ZhouKe,thephotographer10andjournalist11

,foundBamuandmadetheheartwarming12

discoverythathereffortshadfinallybeenrewarded.4SeveralyearsafterBamureturnedhome,thegovernmentintroducedthestrategyofTargetedPovertyAlleviationwhichallowedherandherhusband,WuqiShiqie,aswellasothervillagers,toplantprofitable13tobacco14

.★expense/ɪkˈspens/n.开销；花钱的东西

★photographer/fəˈtɒgrəfə(r)/n.拍照者；摄影师

★journalist/ˈdʒɜːnəlɪst/n.新闻记者；新闻工作者

★heartwarming/ˈhaːtˌwɔːmɪŋ/adj.感人的；暖人心房的；使人愉快的

★profitable/ˈprɒfɪtəbl/adj.有利润的；赢利的；赚钱的

★tobacco/təˈbækəʊ/n.烟叶；烟草

TextB5Initially,theirearningswerelessthan6,000yuanayear,whichputthembelowtheofficialpovertyline.Butwithcontinuing15

governmentsupportandagricultural16

aid,thetobaccopiantingwasmovedfromtrials17

tolarge-scaleplanting.6Duringtheagriculturaloff-season18

,thecoupletraveledtoXiaputheCountyofFujian,alongChina’ssoutheastcoast,toworkataseacucumberfarm.★continuing/kən’tɪnjʊɪŋ/adj.连续的；持续的

★agricultural/ˌægrɪˈkʌltʃərəl/adj.农业的；耕种的

★trial/ˈtraɪəl/n.试种；试验；试用

★off-season/ɒfˈsiːzn/n.淡季

TextB7In2020,theircombinedannual19

incomeexceeded20

100,000yuanfromtobaccoandseacucumbers,officiallyreleasingthemfromthegovernment’s“impoverished21

”list.8FurthergovernmenthelpcombinedwiththeirownsavingssawBamuandherfamilymovefromamud22hut23

intotheirfirstconcrete24

houseinthesamecounty,gainingaccesstoelectricity,tapwater,telecommunications25

,andpavedroads.★annual/ˈænjuəl/adj.每年的；一年一次的；年度的

★exceed/ɪkˈsiːd/v.超过（数量）

★impoverished/ɪmˈpɒvərɪʃt/adj.赤贫的；不名一文的

★mud/mʌd/n.泥；淤泥；泥浆

★hut/hʌt/n.简陋的小房子（或棚、舍）

★concrete/ˈkɒŋkriːt/adj.混凝土制的

★telecommunications/ˌtelikəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃnz/n.电信；电讯（常用复数）

TextB9Livinginaconcretehousewheretheraincan’tleak26

inandthecoldwindcan’tblowthroughhasbeenBamu’sdreamsincechildhood.Thepovertyeradicationplanmadeherdreamcometrueandchangedherlife.(304words)★leak/liːk/v.漏；渗漏；泄漏

NewWords1.strategy/ˈstrætədʒi/n.

策略；计策；行动计划2.alleviation/əˌliːvɪ’eɪʃn/n.

根除；消除；杜绝3.release/rɪˈliːs/v.发布；公开；公布4.upright/ˈʌpraɪt/adj.直立的；挺直的5.enormous/ɪˈnɔːməs/adj.

巨大的；庞大的；极大的6.spill/spɪl/v.（使）洒出；泼出；溢出7.cradle/ˈkreɪdl/v.

轻轻抱着8.shuffle/ˈʃʌfl/v.

拖着脚走9.expense/ɪkˈspens/n.

开销；花费10.photographer/fəˈtɒgrəfə(r)/n.

拍照者；摄影师11.journalist/ˈdʒɜːnəlɪst/n.新闻记者；新闻工作者12.heartwarming/ˈhɑːtˌwɔːmɪŋ/adj.感人的；暖人心房的；使人愉快的13.profitable/ˈprɒfɪtəbl/adj.

有利润的；赢利的；赚钱的NewWords14.tobacco/təˈbækəʊ/n.

烟叶；烟草植株15.continuing/kən’tɪnjʊɪŋ/adj.连续的；持续的16.agricultural/ˌægrɪˈkʌltʃərəl/adj.

农业的；耕种的17.trial/ˈtraɪəl/n.

试种；试验；试用18.off-season/ɒfˈsiːzn/n.

淡季19.annual/ˈænjuəl/adj.

每年的；一年一次的；年度的20.exceed/ɪkˈsiːd/v.超过（数量）21.impoverished/ɪmˈpɒvərɪʃt/adj.

赤贫的22.mud/mʌd/n.泥；淤泥；泥浆23.hut/hʌt/n.

简陋的小房子（或棚、舍）24.concrete/ˈkɒŋkriːt/adj.

混凝土制的25.telecommunications/ˌtelikəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃnz/n.

电信；电讯（常用复数）26.leak/liːk/v.漏；渗漏；泄漏PhrasesandExpressions1.spillover溢出；漫出2.seacucumber海参3.release…from…把……从……解脱出来4.combinewith与……结合/组合/联合5.tapwater自来水6.pavedroad柏油路；浇筑路ProperNamesthestrategyofTargetedPovertyAlleviation精准扶贫战略ReadingComprehensionReadTextBandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Whydidthephotobreakpeople'sheartsacrossChina?___________________________________________________________________________2.Duringtheagriculturaloff-season,whatdidBamuandherhusbanddotoearnmoney?___________________________________________________________________________3.WhenwasBamu’sfamilyreleasedfromthe“impoverished”list?___________________________________________________________________________4.HowdidBamu’sfamilymoveintotheirfirstconcretehouse?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.Comparedtoyourchildhood,whatistheobviouschangeofBamu’snow?___________________________________________________________________________Omitted.TheytravelledtoXiapuCountyofFujiantoworkataseacucumberfarm.In2020.Theymovedintotheirfirstconcretehousewithfurthergovernmenthelpandtheirownsavings.Omitted.Writing4Speech

演讲稿定义

演讲是演讲者就某个问题对听众说明事理、发表见解的活动。为演讲撰写的文稿即演讲稿。通过撰写演讲稿，演讲者可以组织思路，使演讲内容条理清晰、中心突出、逻辑严密，从而更好地实现演讲目的。Speech

演讲稿即演讲稿的正文，在撰写时必须突出重点、有层次。以演讲的主旨为标题。即兴演讲可不拟标题1．标题常用的开头方式有交代背景、提出问题、讲故事等3．主体2．开头

可以是简明扼要地总结演讲全文要点，也可以是用号召性、激励性的语言升华主题。4．结尾PPT模板/moban/

Speech

演讲稿PPT模板/moban/

SampleWriteaspeechtitled“MyCountry”.Youshouldwriteatleast100wordsbutnomorethan120words.MyCountry1Goodmorning,friends.It’smypleasuretomeetyouhere.Thetopicofmyspeechismycountry.2Chinaisagreatcountrywithalonghistoryandapopulationofmorethan1.4billion.Sheemergedasoneofthefirstcivilizationsandisthefastest-growingmajoreconomyintheworld.Sheisbecomingmuchstrongerthanbefore.3Thelifeofordinarypeopleisbecomingbetterandbetter.Citiesareclean,modern,andconvenient.Theviewsinthecountrysidearebeautiful!Peoplehereareniceandfriendly.4Asayoungman,Ilovemycountryverymuch!Speech

演讲稿PPT模板/moban/

WritingPracticeHowdoyouthinkofthesampleasshownabove?Canyouwriteyourspeechdraftwiththethemeof“MyCountry”byusingthewritingskillsyouhavelearned?Haveatry!________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Translation5DifferencesBetweenEnglishandChinese英汉语言差异1．英语多用复合句，而汉语多用简单句e.g.TheUnitedStatespaysforBraziliancoffeewithdollars,whichBrazilcanthenusetopurchasewoolfromAustralia.美国用美元支付从巴西进口的咖啡，巴西用所得的美元去购买澳大利亚的羊毛。2．英语常用被动语态，汉语常用主动语态e.g.Thegoodswouldhavebeenshippedbutfortheheavyrain.要不是下大雨，货物早该装运完毕了。Theyweregiventwodaystomakethenecessarypreparations.给了他们两天的时间来做必要的准备工作。3．英语多用抽象名词，汉语多用具体名词e.g.totalexhaustion筋疲力尽carefulconsideration深思熟虑DifferencesBetweenEnglishandChinese英汉语言差异4．英语句子先总结后说事，而汉语则先说事后总结e.g.Iamveryhappyandgratefultoreceiveyourmessageofgreetings.接到您的贺函，我很开心，也很感激。5．英语强调句子的第一部分，而汉语强调句子的最后一部分e.g.Iwasallthemostdelightedwhenitprovedpossibletoreinstatethevisitsoquicklyasaresultoftheinitiativeofyourcompany.e.g.由于贵公司的提议，才得以这样快地重新实现访问。对此，我感到特别高兴。DifferencesBetweenEnglishandChinese英汉语言差异Exercises1.Soapsaremadefromvegetableandanimaloil._________________________________________________________________2.海上生明月，天涯共此时。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ⅠTranslatethefollowingsentences.肥皂是由植物油和动物油制成的。Thebrightmoonisrisingabovethesea,everyonefarawayenjoythesamemoment.DifferencesBetweenEnglishandChinese英汉语言差异Exercises_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________