2022-2023学年平凉市庄浪县八年级英语下册期中试题卷附答案

20222023学年平凉市庄浪县八年级英语下册期中试题卷（试卷满分150分，听力20分，笔试130分考试时间120分钟）听力部分（满分20分）一.第一节题（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（ ）1.What'sthematterwithDavid?)2.WhatdidCindydoattheoldpeople'shome?( )3.WhatdoesJimmyhavetodofirst?A.Foldtheclothes.B.Dothedishes.C.Sweepthefloor.( )4.WhatisKim'sadviceforKelly?A.TogiveHelenacall. B.TowritealettertoHelen.C.Tosendane-mailtoHelen.( )5.WhatwasMarydoingat8:00yesterdaymorning?A.Shewasdoingherhomework. B.Shewasmakingbreakfast.C.Shewaslisteningtomusic.第二节题(共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。( )6.WhatdoesAlicewanttodowithAndythisafternoon?A.Toplaysports. B.Tovisitmuseums. C.Towatchmovies.( )7.WhatisAndygoingtolearnthisafternoon?A.Thepiano. B.Theviolin. C.Theguitar.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。( )8.WhatwasBilldoingat5o'clockyesterdayafternoon?A.Hewasreadingabook. B.Hewasdoinghishomework.C.Hewashelpingwithhousework.( )9.Whowaswritingareportthen?A.Bill'sfather. B.Bill'sbrother. C.Bill'ssister.听下面一段对话，回答第10和第11两个小题。( )10.What'swrongwithAnn?C.Shehadacough.C.Inthepark.C.Shehadacough.C.Inthepark.( )11.WherewasAnnwhenitbegantorain?A.Atthebusstop. B.Intheclassroom.听下面一段对话，回答第12至14三个小题。)12.WhatdoesTimthinkofhisvolunteerwork?A・It'sdifficultbuthappy. B.It'srelaxingandinteresting.C.Itsdifficultandmeaningless.)13.HowoftendoesTimgototheanimalhospital?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.( )14.WhenwillTimandMarymeetthisSundayafternoon?A.At2:30. B.At3:00. C.At3:30.听下面一段对话，回答第15至17三个小题。)15.WhatisMariagoingtodoinanhour?B.Havedinnerwithherparents.A.Meetherparentsatthestation.B.Havedinnerwithherparents.C.Helpherparentsdohousework.)16.WhatwillTonyandMariadotomorrow?C.Playgamesbythelake.C.At2:30.C.Itwasbroken.C.Playgamesbythelake.C.At2:30.C.Itwasbroken.( )17.WhenwillTonyandMariameettomorrow?A.At1:40. B.At2:20.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。)18.Whathappenedtotheschoolbus?A.Ithitsomeone. B.Itwashitbyacar.)19.Whatcausedtheaccident?B.Thebadweather.A.Theheavytraffic.B.Thebadweather.C.Thecarelessnessofthecardriver.)20.Whenwillmorenewsabouttheaccidentbereported?A.Halfanhourlater. B.Anhourlater. C.Twohourslater.笔试部分(满分130分)二、语法与情景对话(共25小题，每题1分，共25分)。阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案( )21.—Whafsmatter?一Ihavestomachache.A.the;aB./;a C.the;an D.a;the( )22.HismothercutafewofactivitiesonSundays.A.in B.intoC.outD.off)23.Mysistercamebackwhilewehomework.A.aredoing B.did C.wasdoingD.weredoing)24.Whydon'tyouanEnglishclubtopracticeEnglish?A.join;tospeak B.tojoin;tospeakC.join;speaking D.tojoin;speaking)25.-CanIyournewmagazines?--Ofcourse,hereyouare.A.borrowB.lend C.buy D.take)26.Asamountainclimber,Arontakingrisks.A.usedto B.isusedto C.isusedforD.useto)27---CouldIhangoutwithmyfriendsafterthemovie?.---Yes,ofcourseyou.A.could B.can C.should D.must)28.Wouldyoumindyourclothes?A.folding B.fold C.tofold D.folded)29.Theboywashard——workingbecausehefinishedthehardworkby.A.he B.him C.himself D.herself( )30.WhatyouatelevenlastSaturdayevening?A.weredoingB.aredoingC.weredo D.diddo( )31.treeswegrow,pollutionwewillhave.A.Themuch,thelittle B.Themany,thelessC.Themost,theleast D.Themore,theless( )32.Theyarenotallowedhere.A.tosmokingB.tosmokeC.smokeD.smoked( )33.1wasdoingmyhomeworkadogcamein.A.whenB.whileC.as D.at( )34.1can'tswim.Andshecan't,.A.too B.also C.but D.either( )35.——whynotswimintheriver?---oh,no.ourteachertoldushere.It?sdangerous.A.willswimB.willnotswimC.toswim D.nottoswim( )36.一rmsorrythatJohnisout.一Pleaseaskhimtocallmeassoonashe.A.returned B.returns C.willreturn D.isreturning)37.Shepracticedforthedancecompetition,butsheneverfeels.A.lonely；lonelyB.alone；aloneC.lonely；alone D.alone；lonely)38.Sheoftenprovidesfoodandclothesthehomelesschildren.A.of B.with C.about D.for)39.Weallfeelafterhearingofthenews.A.excited；excited B.exciting；excitingC.excited；exciting D.exciting；excited)40.Theteacherspeaksveryloudlyallthestudentscanhearher.A.sothat B.because C.since D.when)41.Ourclassistryingtosomeideastocheerupsickchildrenbecausetheyareoftensad.A.keepupwithB.catchupwithC.comeupwithD.comeout)42.WefindusefulandimportanttoEnglishwell.A.it,learnB.it,tolearn C.that,learningD.this,tolearn)43.ThoughMikeisboy,hecansaymanywords.-Howclever!A.atwo-years-oldB.atwo-year-oldC.atwoyearsoldD.atwoyearold)44.Thegirlsawasnakeontheroadandwasfrightened.A.liesB.tolieC.layDlying)45.-Couldyoupleasetakethedogforawalk?A.No,sure.B.Noproblem.C.Youareright.D.Sorry,Icouldn't.三、完形填空。(每题1分，共10分)Anoldwomanlivedinahousewithalargegarden.Shetookcareofherflowersallthe46,Onedayayoungmanwentbythegarden.Hesawthebeautifulflowersandthoughthecouldbeveryhappy47helivedinsuchabeautifulplace.Tohis48,theoldgardenerwasblind(瞎的).Heasked,“Youcan't49theseflowers.Whyareyoubusy50themeveryday?”Theoldwomansaid,“Letmetellyoufour51.First,IwasagardenerwhenIwasyoung,andIreallylikethisjob.52,thoughIamblind,Icantouchthemaswell.Third,Ican53thesweetnessofthem.Asforthelastone,that'sfor. 54T"Me?Butyoudon'tknowmeJsaidtheyoungman."Yeah,it'struethatIdon'tknowyou.ButIknowthateverybodylovesflowers.Weallenjoythe55theseflowershavebroughtus.”( )46.A.day B.night C.weekend D.time()47.A.sinceB.asC.whileD.if()48.A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.happy()49.A.hearB.seeC.touchD.feel()50.A.takeafterB.lookafterC.takingafterD.lookingafter()51.A.ideasB.problemsC.reasonsD.matter()52.A.NextB.SecondC.TwoD.So()53.A.smellB.tasteC.feelD.hear()54.A.youB.meC.mymotherD.myson()55.A.darknessB.sadnessC.happinessD.kindness四、阅读理解（（每小题2分，共30分）。(A)根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。WaterCubeWestLakeDisneylandDragonTowerLocation(位置)BeijingHangzhouHongkongHarbinPhoneNumber0571-6834557600852-280298220451-82187899PriceofTicket¥60¥50¥300¥150Feature(特征)Specialbubbly(气泡状的)designTheBrokenBridgeCartooncharacterSkywalk)56.IfyougotoHangzhou,youcanvisitA.WaterCube.B.WestLake.C.Disneyland.D.DragonTower.)57.IfyouwanttovisitDisneyland,youshouldgoto.A.BeijingB.HarbinC.HangzhouD.Hongkong)58.WhichphoneweshouldcalltogetinformationifwewanttovisitWaterCube?A.00852-28029822 BD )59.Twotravelersplantohaveabird's-eyeview(俯视)ofHarbin,andtheyneedtopay.A.¥300 B.¥150 C.¥450 D.¥120( )60.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?ThepriceofaticketforWestLakeisthehighest.InDisneyland,youcan'tseeanycartooncharacter.YoucanrideabikeonDragonTower.WaterCubeisspecialindesign.(B)Oneday,aboyhadafightwithoneofhisclassmates.Hedidn'twaituntil(没等至U)schoolwasover,andhurriedhometohisgrandfather.Hetoldhimhisstoryangrily."Heisreallybad,“theboysaid,“andIhatehim.”Thegrandfathersaid,“Letmetellyouastory.WhenIwasaboy,I,too,sometimeshatedothersforwhattheydid...??Astheboylistenedcarefully,thegrandfatherwenton,uTherearealwaystwotigersinsidemyheart.Oneisgoodandkind.Hegetsonwellwitheverythingaroundhim.Buttheotherisbadandunfriendly.Eventhesmallestthingwillmakehimangry.Hefightswitheveryoneallthetime,andfornoreason.Hecan'tthinkcarefullybecausehealwayshatesothers.Itisdifficulttolivewiththesetwotigersinsidemyheart.Theybothtrytocontrol(控制)me.”Theboylookedintohisgrandfather^eyesandasked,“Whichtigeralwayscontrolsyou,Grandfather?vTheoldmansaidslowlyandseriously,“TheonethatIfeed.Ialwaysfeedthegoodandkindtiger,soIneverhateothersandseldomgetangrynow.”根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。( )61.Theboywenttohisgrandfather.A.beforehewenttoschool B.whenhewenttoschoolC.afterschoolwasover D.afterhehadafight( )62.Thegoodtigereverythingaroundhim.A.doesn'tlike B.getsalongwellwithC.isn'tinterestedinD.wantstoeat( )63.Thebadtigerfightswitheveryoneallthetime.A.becauseotherswantstokillhimB.becausehewantstoeatothersC.fornoreason D.becauseothersaren'tfriendlytohim( )64.Thegoodtigercancontrolthegrandfatherbecause.thegoodtigerismuchstrongerthegoodtigercangetalongwellwithothersthegrandfathertreats(对待)thetigerverywellD.thegrandfatherhatesthebadtiger.)65.Thewriterwantstotellusinthepassage.A.howtofeedtigerswellB.howtocontrolourfeelingsC.howtogetalongwithothersD.howtofightwithothers(C)MostAmericanfamiliesaresmallerthanthefamiliesinothercountries.UsuallythereisoneortwoparentsandoneortwochildreneachAmericanfamily.ChildrenintheUSwillleavetheirparents'homewhentheygrowup.Theyusuallylivefarfromtheirparentsbecausetheywanttofindgoodjobs.Theyoftenwritetotheirparentsortelephonethem.Andtheyoftengotovisittheirparentsonholiday.Parentsusuallylettheirchildrenchoosetheirownjobs.Americansthinkitimportantforyoungpeopletodecideontheirlivesbythemselves.Childrenareaskedtodosomeworkaroundtheirhouse.Andinmanyfamilies,childrenarepaidfordoingsomehouseworksothattheylearnhowtomakemoneyfortheirownuse.( )66.ThesizeofmostAmericanfamiliesisthatofothercountries.A.largerthanB.smallerthanC.asbigasD.assmallas( )67.Whenchildrengrowup,theyleavetheirparents,hometo.getmarriedB.befreeC.findgoodjobsD.study( )68.Theyvisittheirparents.A.onweekdaysB.onweekendsC.atanytimeD.onholiday( )69.Parentswilllettheirchildrenchoosetheirownjob.WhatdotheAmericanparentsthink?A.ImportantB.Strange C.DangerousD.Funny( )70..WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONG?A.Childrenhavethefreedomtochoosetheirownjob.Parentsdon'tasktheirchildrentodothehousework.Parentsthinkitimportantforchildrentomaketheirowndecision.五、任务型阅读理解（每题2分，共10分）以下是一篇关于保护资源的短文，请仔细阅读，然后按信息卡的要求填入相关信息。Althoughtheworlddevelopsmuchfasterandbetter,theresourcesontheearthgetfewerandfewer.Inordertoprotectthem,somethingmustbedone.Savewater.Wateristhesourceoflife.Nowater,nolife.Soit'sveryimportantfbrustodoso.Notonlyshouldweprotectdrinkingwaterandstoppollutingit,butweshouldalsomakefulluseofit.Saveelectricity.Itiscrucial（至关重要的）.Wecan'timaginewhatthelifewillbelikewithoutit.Everyoneshoulddohisbesttosaveelectricity.Don'tforgettoturnoffthelightsorotherelectricmachineswhenwefinishworking.Saveforests.Theyareuseful.Pleasestopcuttingthemdownanduserecycledpaperinstead.Makeourworldagreenonetolivein.Recycleusefulrubbish.Plentyofrubbishcanberecycled,likecans,paper,bottles,andsoon.Wecansaveresourcesinthisway.InformationCardHowaretheresourcesontheearth?（71） .Howtosaveelectricitywhenwefinishworking?Turnoffthe（72） .Howtosavewater?Protectdrinkingwater,stoppollutingit,and（73） .Howtodealwithusefulrubbish?（74） .Howmanythingsthatmustbedonearementioned?75） .六.选择方框中动词词组的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）getonwith;dependon;turndown;takecareof;astheresult.Hedidn,tworkhard.hefailedhisexam..Shecan't hersister..Nancy,thanksformygoldfish..Thebabyissleeping.Willyoupleasetheradio?.Childrentheirparentsforfoodandclothing.七.口语交际，从题后方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（有两项为多余选项）（共10分）81.Iwenttoflyakite.82. Bytheriver,alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.A:83. Yes,butthewindwasn'tstrong.Itwasgoodweatherforflyingakite.84. ZhangLeiandLiuHua.TheybothbroughttwonewkitesandgotthereearlierthanIdid.85. Yes.Weplayedthereforaboutthreehours.Whohelpedyoutomendthekite?Whatdidyoudoyesterdayafternoon?Whodidyouflykiteswith?Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?Wereyouverybusyyesterday?Wheredidyouflythekite?Didyouenjoyyourselvesyesterday?4.85.八、根据汉语意思或用所给词的适当形式填空。（每题1分，共10分）86.1sawatrafficaccidentyesterday.Many（乘客）werehurt.87.Henrydidn'tgotobed（直至U）hefinishedhishomeworklastnight.1thinkhavingabirthdaypartyinarestaurantisa。良费）ofmoney.1amnotfeelingwell,Ihavea（牙痛）.Lifeisalong（旅程）frombirthtodeath..Couldyouplease（clean）yourroomrightnow..Lucyhasproblem（learn）mathswell..Youshouldtellstudents