2022-2023学年人教版高一英语（必修2）单元测试卷：Unit 4 Wildlife protection无答案

第页Unit4Wildlifeprotection=1\*ROMANI.完成句子1.要是你能参加我的聚会我将非常感谢。________________________youcouldcometomyparty.2.我庆幸的是没有迟到。________________________,Iwasn’tlate.3.这些措施有助于降低生产本钱。Thesemeasureswillhelp______________________.4.那个婴儿不知为什么大哭起来。Somehoworother,thebaby_____________________tears.5.如果我们不采取措施保护野生动植物，有朝一日它们将全部消亡。Ifwedon’tdosomethingtoprotectwildlife,they____________________someday.6.他每天都饮酒，事实上，他应该注意自己的健康。Hedrinkswineeveryday.Infact,heshould____________________hishealth.7.她有丧失生命的危险。Shewas____________________oflosingherlife.8.我们应该保护植物不受冻。Weshould___________theplants__________thecold.=1\*ROMANI=1\*ROMANI.单词拼写1.Whathesaiddidnot________(影响)mydecision.2.Thecompanysufferedaheavy________(损失)ofthatmistake.3.Theairportisabouttenmiles________(距离)fromthecity,soyou’dbettertakeataxi.4.Whathesaidinthemeetingisofgreat________(重要性),soweshouldpayattentiontoit.5.Youshould________(申请)immediately,inpersonorbyletter.6.Theseseatsare________(留给)forspecialguests.7.Thewesternfood________(含有)toomuchfatandsugar.8.Wehada________(猛烈的)discussionyesterday.Wedidn’tagreewitheachotherinthemeeting.9.Chinesefilmsoftenhaveahappy________(结局).10.TheMinisterofEducation________(视察)ourschoollastweek.11.Thereweremanytypesof________(恐龙),someofwhichcouldclimbtrees.12.Thedetailsofthe________(事件，事变)areunknown.Thepolicearelookingintoit.13.The________(灰尘)ofairmademebreathedifficultly.14.Theyoungmanwas________(咬)byasnakewhenhewalkedthroughtheforest.15.Thelovelydogalwaystreatsitsowner________(忠诚地).=2\*ROMANIII.根据提示翻译下面句子1.Childreninourschool____________________________________.我们学校的孩子们正在被悉心照料着。(take)2.Anothernewteachingbuilding____________________________________.现在我们的学校正在建另一栋新的教学楼。(build)3.Atpresent,ourenvironment__________________________________seriously.目前我们的环境正受到严重的破坏。(destroy)4.Whatwouldyoudoifyou____________________________________byastranger?如果你被陌生人跟踪，你会做什么？(follow)5.Measures____________________________________toprotectpandas.(人们)正在采取措施来保护大熊猫。(take)=4\*ROMANIV.阅读理解阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。ASincethefirstEarthDayin1970,Americanshavegottenalot＂greener＂towardtheenvironment.＂Wedidn’tknowatthattimethatthereevenwasanenvironment,letalonethattherewasaproblemwithit,＂saysBruceAnderson,presidentofEarthDayUSA.Butwhatbeganasnothingimportantinpublicaffairshasgrownintoasocialmovement.Businesspeople,politicalleaders,universityprofessors，andespeciallymillionsofgrass-rootsAmericansaretakingpartinthemovement.＂Theunderstandinghasincreasedmany,manytimes,＂saysGaylordNelson,theformergovernorfromWisconsin,whothoughtupthefirstEarthDay.AccordingtoUSgovernmentreports,emissions(排放)fromcarsandtruckshavedroppedfrom10.3milliontonsayearto5.5milliontons.ThenumberofcitiesproducingCObeyondthestandardhasbeenreducedfrom40to9.Althoughseriousproblemsstillremainandneedtobedealtwith,theworldisasaferandhealthierplace.Akindof＂greenthinking＂hasbecomepartofpractices.Greatimprovementhasbeenachieved.In1988therewereonly600recyclingprograms;todayin2023thereareabout6,600.Advancedlights,motors,andbuildingdesignshavehelpedsavealotofenergyandthereforepreventedpollution.Twenty-fiveyearsago,therewerehardlyanyeducationprogramsforenvironment.Today,it’shardtofindapublicschool,university,orlawschoolthatdoesnothavesuchakindofprogram.＂Untilwedothat,nothingelsewillchange!＂saysBruceAnderson.1.AccordingtoAnderson,before1970,Americanshadlittleideaabout_____________.A.thesocialmovement B.recyclingtechniquesC.environmentalproblems D.theimportanceofEarthDay2.Wheredoesthesupportforenvironmentalprotectionmainlycomefrom?A.Thegrass-rootslevel. B.Thebusinesscircle.C.Governmentofficials. D.Universityprofessors.3.WhathaveAmericansachievedinenvironmentalprotection?A.Theyhavecutcaremissionstothelowest.B.Theyhavesettledtheirenvironmentalproblems.C.TheyhaveloweredtheirCOlevelsinfortycities.D.Theyhavereducedpollutionthrougheffectivemeasures.4.Whatisespeciallyimportantforenvironmentalprotectionaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Education. B.Planning.C.Greenliving. D.COreduction.B(2023·新课标全国卷III)Afteryearsofheateddebate,graywolveswerereintroducedtoYellowstoneNationalPark.FourteenwolveswerecaughtinCanadaandtransportedtothepark.Bylastyear,theYellowstonewolfpopulationhadgrowntomorethan170wolves.GraywolvesoncewereseenhereandthereintheYellowstoneareaandmuchofthecontinentalUnitedStates,buttheyweregraduallydisplacedbyhumandevelopment.Bythe1920s,wolveshadpracticallydisappearedfromtheYellowstonearea.TheywentfarthernorthintothedeepforestsofCanada,wheretherewerefewerhumansaround.Thedisappearanceofthewolveshadmanyunexpectedresults.Deerandelkpopulations—majorfoodsources(来源)forthewolf—grewrapidly.Theseanimalsconsumedlargeamountsofvegetation(植被),whichreducedplantdiversityinthepark.Intheabsenceofwolves,coyotepopulationsalsogrewquickly.Thecoyoteskilledalargepercentageofthepark’sredfoxes,andcompletelydroveawaythepark’sbeavers.Asearlyas1966,biologistsaskedthegovernmenttoconsiderreintroducingwolvestoYellowstonePark.Theyhopedthatwolveswouldbeabletocontroltheelkandcoyoteproblems.Manyfarmersopposedtheplanbecausetheyfearedthatwolveswouldkilltheirfarmanimalsorpets.Thegovernmentspentnearly30yearscomingupwithaplantoreintroducethewolvers.TheU.S.FishandWildlifeServicecarefullymonitorsandmanagesthewolfpacksinYellowstone.Today,thedebatecontinuesoverhowwellthegraywolfisfittinginatYellowstone.Elk,deer,andcoyotepopulationsaredown,whilebeaversandredfoxeshavemadeacomeback.TheYellowstonewolfprojecthasbeenavaluableexperimenttohelpbiologistsdecidewhethertoreintroducewolvestootherpartsofthecountryaswell.5.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.WildliferesearchintheUnitedStates.B.PlantdiversityintheYellowstonearea.C.Theconflictbetweenfarmersandgraywolves.D.ThereintroductionofwolvestoYellowstonePark.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword＂displaced＂inparagraph2mean?A.Tested. B.Separated.C.Forcedout. D.Trackeddown.7.Whatdidthedisappearanceofgraywolvesbringabout?A.Damagetolocalecology.B.Adeclineinthepark’sincome.C.Preservationofvegetation.D.Anincreaseinthevarietyofanimals.8.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheYellowstonewolfproject?A.Doubtful. B.Positive.C.Disapproving. D.Uncaring.=5\*ROMANV.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。Myprevioushomehadastandofwoodsbehinditandmanyanimalsinthebackyard.Thatfirstyear,I__1__feedingpeanutstothebluejays,thenthesquirrels.Thesquirrelshadno2cominguprighttomeforthem.Asthemonthswentby,therabbitssawthatIwasno3anddidn’tescape.WhenIthrewcarrotslices(薄片),theyevencameforanibble(啃).Slowlytheycameto4me,andbytheendoftheyeartheywereeatingoutofmyhand. Thatsecondyear,therabbits5me,andonewouldevensitupforslices!WhileIwasfeedingthem,I__6__thatagroundhogwhousedtorunawaywasnowtakingan7interestinthisfoodsituation.Icarefullyextendedalong8,withakeeneyeonthoseteeth,and9,thereweretimesIwouldhavethegroundhogsittingnexttoarabbit,bothmunching(用力咀嚼)oncarrots.Afewmonthslater,while10,shewouldeventurnherbacktome.11whenshewasfacingaway,Ireachedoutand12scratched(搔)herbackwithmyfinger.Shedidn’tmove. Byyearthree,therabbitsandthegroundhogwereback.Thegroundhog13didn’thaveaproblemwithmescratchingherback,andIgotanidea.I’dalways14,whileslicingupcarrots,thattheendlookedlikeacap.15oneday,justtoseewhatshewoulddo,Igently16oneontopofthegroundhog’shead.Again,nota17.Thenexttime,Ihadmycamerareadytorecordwhatyouseehere,oneofseveraldozensuchpictures.18shehadaslicetoeat,shenever19theoneonherhead.Itwasafair20—Igotapleasure,andshehadyetanothertastytreat.1.A.avoided B.started C.canceled D.suggested2.A.business B.fun C.problem D.privilege3.A.help B.cheat C.threat D.exception4.A.trust B.miss C.admire D.appreciate5.A.feared B.ignored C.discovered D.remembered6.A.proved B.decided C.noticed D.understood7.A.extreme B.increasing C.additional D.inspiring8.A.squirrel B.rabbit C.peanut D.carrot9.A.beforelong B.longagoC.overandover D.alloveragain10.A.eating B.playing C.sitting D.sleeping11.A.Next B.Once C.Soon D.Lately12.A.carefully B.suddenly C.violently D.patiently13.A.also B.thus C.just D.still14.A.thought B.doubted C.admitted D.recognised15.A.While B.Or C.So D.For16.A.fixed B.placed C.hung D.kept17.A.tremble B.move C.delay D.hesitation18.A.Evenif B.EversinceC.Asfaras D.Solongas19.A.welcomed B.required C.bothered D.expected20.A.trade B.competition C.task D.affair=6\*ROMANVI.七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Manyofusdealwiththerusheverymorninginpreparationforworkorschool,butitdoesn’thavetobethisway.Withalittletimemanagement,thesestepscanhelpyoucutdownonyourmorningstress.Createaneveningpreparationroutine1Thesesimpletaskswilltakeyoulessthan30minutestocompleteeacheveningandwillsaveyouahugeheadacheeverymorning.Getagoodnight’ssleepMakesureyougotobedatareasonablehourtoallowenoughtimeforahealthynight’ssleep.Mostpeoplerequirebetweensevenandeighthours’sleepeachnight.Ifneeded,setabedtimereminderalarmonyouralarmclock.2Wakeup30minutesearlierAnextra30minutesinthemorningwillmakeadifference.Aslongasyougettobedontime,wakingup30minutesearliershouldseemnaturalafterjustafewdays.3PlanarealisticdayWritingthingsdownmeansyoudon’thavetoworryaboutforgettingtodothem.4Writedownanythingthatcannotbeputofftofollowingday.5Gettinguptofaceanewdayisfarmoresatisfyingwhenyouhavesomethingtol