unit12-spring-festivaltext职高英语基础模块上说课讲解课件

HappyNewYear

Unit12TheSpringFestivals

HappyNewYearUnit12TheSItfallsonthefirstdayofthefirstChineselunarmonthandthecelebrationlastsfromthe23rdofthe12thlunarmonthuptothe15thofthefirstlunarmonthnextyear.

WhatisthelongestandmostimportantfestivalinChina?ItfallsonthefirstdayoftWhatdoyoudointheSpringFestival?WhatdoyoudointheSpringF春节习俗

CustomsoftheSpringFestival

TheSpringFestivalisatraditionalChinesefestivalandalsothemostimportantoneofthewholeyear.Throughtheevolvementofthousandsofyears,aseriesofcustomsarespreadingfarandwide.春节习俗

CustomsoftheSpringFewecleanourhousesandsweepawaybadluck,andthenwepaintdoorsandwindowsred.我们打扫房子的卫生，将霉运扫走，然后我们将门和窗户刷成红色扫尘SweepingtheDustwecleanourhousesandsweep扫尘

SweepingtheDust

“Dust”ishomophonicwith“chen”（尘）inChinese,whichmeansoldandpast.Inthisway,“sweepingthedust”beforetheSpringFestivalmeansathoroughcleaningofhousestosweepawaybadluckinthepastyear.Thiscustomshowsagoodwishofputtingawayoldthingstowelcomeanewlife.Inaword,justbeforetheSpringFestivalcomes,everyhouseholdwillgiveathoroughcleaningtobidfarewelltotheoldyearandusherinthenew.

扫尘

SweepingtheDust

“Dust”i春联

springfestivalcouplets

春联springfestivalcouplets贴春联

PastingSpringCouplets

“TheSpringCouplet”,alsocalled“couplet”and“apairofantitheticalphrases”,isaspecialformofliteratureinChina.TheSpringCoupletiscomposedoftwoantitheticalsentencesonbothsidesofthedoorandahorizontalscrollbearinganinscription,usuallyanauspiciousphrase,abovethegate.Thesentencepastingontherightsideofthedooriscalledthefirstlineofthecoupletandtheoneontheleftthesecondline.OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,everyhouseholdwillpasteondoorsaspringcoupletwrittenonredpapertogiveahappyandprosperousatmosphereoftheFestival.Inthepastt,theChineseusuallywrotetheirownspringcoupletwithabrushoraskedotherstodoforthem,whilenowadays,itiscommonforpeopletobuytheprintedspringcoupletinthemarket.

贴春联

PastingSpringCouplets

“Whenfu(福)comestotownWeusuallydecoratethedoorsandwindowswithpapercuts.我们常常用剪纸将门和窗户装饰一下。

剪纸paper-cuts

Whenfu(福)comestotownWeusu贴窗花和“福”字

PastingPaper-cutsand“Up-sidedFu”

Paper-cuts,usuallywithauspiciouspatterns,giveahappyandprosperousatmosphereoftheFestivalandexpressthegoodwishesofChinesepeoplelookingforwardtoagoodlife.Inadditiontopastingpaper-cutsonwindows,itiscommonforChinesetopastethecharacter“fu（福）”,bigandsmall,onwalls,doorsanddoorpostsaroundthehouses.“Fu（福）”showspeople’syearningtowardagoodlife.Somepeopleeveninvertthecharacter“fu（福）”tosignifythatblessinghasarrivedbecause“inverted”isahomonymfor“arrive”inChinese.Nowmanykindsofpaper-cutsand“fu（福）”canbeseeninthemarketbeforetheFestival.

贴窗花和“福”字

PastingPaper-cutsathedinneronNewYear‘sEve年夜饭

familyreuniondinner

团圆饭thedinneronNewYear‘sEve年unit12-spring-festivaltext职高英语基础模块上说课讲解课件【Foodnames】春节食品名称:

年糕Nian-gao;risecake;NewYearcake团圆饭familyreuniondinner年夜饭thedinneronNewYear'sEve饺子Jiao-zi;Chinesemeatravioli八宝饭eighttreasuresricepudding汤圆Tang-yuan;dumplingsmadeofsweetrice,rolledintoballsandstuffedwitheithersweetorspicyfillings糖果盘candytray:什锦糖assortedcandies-sweetandfortune蜜冬瓜candiedwintermelon-growthandgoodhealth西瓜子redmelonseed-joy,happiness,金桔cumquat-prosperity红枣reddates-prosperity糖莲子candiedlotusseed-manydescendentstocome糖藕candiedlotusroot-fulfillingloverelationship花生糖peanutcandy-sweet【Foodnames】春节食品名称:

年糕Nian-ga吃饺子

HavingJiaozi

OnNewYear’sEve,thewholefamilywillsittogethertomakejiaoziandcelebratetheSpringFestival.TheshapeofjiaoziislikegoldingotfromancientChina.Sopeopleeatthemandwishformoneyandtreasure.ThetraditionofhavingjiaoziisveryimportantduringtheSpringFestival.YoucannothaveacompleteSpringFestivalwithouthavingjiaozi.

吃饺子

HavingJiaozi

OnNewYea看春晚

TheCCTVNewYear'sprogram

看春晚

TheCCTVNewYear'sprogr看春节联欢晚会

TheCCTVNewYear'sProgram

TheNewYear’sGalaisavarietyshowheldbyChinaCentralTelevision(CCTV)since1983.ForeveryyearsincethenattheturnoftheLunarNewYear,theprogrambeginsat8:00PMandlastsfiveorsixhours.Itbringslaughtertobillionsofpeople,createsmanypopularwordsandproduceslotsofTVphenomenameritingattention.Forovertwentyyears,itsvaluehasgonefarbeyondavarietyshow.ItisessentialentertainmentfortheChinesebothathomeandabroad.ManyChinesewouldliketowatchthegalawhilehavingthedinneronNewYear’sEve.

看春节联欢晚会

TheCCTVNewYear'sP烟花

firework

Firecrackers鞭炮

烟花

firework

Firecrackerssetofffireworks/

firecrackers

燃放烟花爆竹setofffireworks/firecracke放鞭炮

SettingoffFirecrackers

ThefirecrackerisauniqueproductinChina.InancientChina,thesoundofburningbambootubeswasusedtoscareawaywildanimalsandevilspirits.Withtheinventionofthegunpowder,“firecracker”isalsocalled“鞭炮biānpào”(“炮”inChinesemeansgun)andusedtofosterajoyfulatmosphere.ThefirstthingeveryChinesehouseholddoesistosetofffirecrackersandfireworks,whicharemeanttobidfarewelltotheoldyearandusherinthenew.ThisshowsthatburningfirecrackersisaveryimportantactivityduringtheSpringFestival.

放鞭炮

SettingoffFirecrackers

NewYear'svisit

OnNewYear’sDay,weputonournewclothesandvisitourfamilyandfriends.在新年那天，我们穿上新衣服回家或到朋友家拜年。luckymoneyNewYear'svisitOnNewYear’sChildrenGettingmoneyinredenvelopesfromtheirparentsandrelatives.Howdoyouspendyourgiftmoney???ChildrenGettingmoneyinred拜年和压岁钱

NewYear'sVisitandGiftMoney

OnthefirstdayoftheChineselunaryear,everybodyputsontheirbestclothesandpaysceremonialcallsontheirrelativesandfriends,wishingthemalltheluckinthecomingyear.Juniorswillgreetseniors,wishingthemhealthandlongevity,whileseniorswillgivejuniorssomegiftmoneyasawishfortheirsafetyinthecomingyear.Whenfriendsmeet,theywillwisheachotherhappinessandprosperitywithabigsmile.Withthedevelopmentofthenewtechnology,thereisachangeonthewayofgivingNewYearsgreetings.Inrecentyear,itiscommontosendNewYearsgreetingsbysuchmodernmeansofcommunicationastelephones,emailsandtextmessages.

拜年和压岁钱

NewYear'sVisitandG庙会

templefair

TheTempleFairisbusyandcrowdedtoday.庙会上人们比肩继踵，真是热闹啊。庙会

templefair

TheTempleFaiunit12-spring-festivaltext职高英语基础模块上说课讲解课件舞狮

liondance

舞龙

dragondance灯谜riddleswrittenonlanterns舞狮逛庙会

TempleFair

Templefair,usuallyheldoutsidetemples,isakindoffolkcustominChina.DuringtheSpringFestival,templefairisoneofthemostimportantactivities,inwhichtherearesuchperformancesasacrobaticsandWushu,numerouskindsoflocalsnacksandmanykindsofthingsforeverydaylife.Inrecentyears,thetemplefairhasbecomeaplaceforpeopletoappreciatethetraditionalartandexperiencethetraditionallife.

逛庙会

TempleFair

Templefair,TraditionalFestivalGreetings:WishingYouProsperityPromotingToAHigherPosition

guessMayAllYourWishesComeTrueEverythingGoesWell

TraditionalFestivalGreetingsTraditionalFestivalGreetings:

金玉满堂TreasuresFillTheHome生意兴隆BusinessFlourishes岁岁平安PeaceAllYearRound恭喜发财WishingYouProsperity和气生财HarmonyBringsWealth心想事成MayAllYourWishesComeTrue吉祥如意EverythingGoesWell国泰平安TheCountryFlourishesAndPeopleLiveInPeace一帆风顺WishingYouEverySuccess步步高升PromotingToAHigherPosition出入平安SafeTripWhereverYouGoTraditionalFestivalGreetingsBlessingWithbestwishesforahappyNewYear!祝新年快乐，并致以良好的祝福。Wishingyoupeace,joyandhappinessthroughthecomingyear.在新年来临之际，祝福你平安、快乐、幸福！GoodluckandgreatsuccessinthecomingNewYear.祝来年好运，并取得更大的成就。AtNewYearandalways,maypeaceandlovefillyourheart,beautyfillyourworld,andcontentmentandjoyfillyourdays.新年的祝福，平日的希冀，愿你心境祥和、充满爱意，愿你的世界全是美满，愿你一切称心如意，快乐无比。PleaseacceptourwishesforyouandyoursforahappyNewYear.请接受我们对你及你全家的美好祝福，祝你们新年快乐。Maythejoyandhappinessaroundyoutodayandalways.愿快乐幸福永伴你左右。BlessingWithbestwishesforaAtfirst,thepreparingwork:Cleanthehousegototheflowermarkets.

doSpringFestivalshoppingPasteSpringCoupletsCookthemealsAtfirst,thepreparingwork:Secondly,eatfamilyreuniondinner;LightallthelampsSetofffireworksandfirecracksStarteatingfamilyreuniondinnerSecondly,eatfamilyreuniondThirdly,stayuplateonNewYear’sEve:WatchTVPlaymajiangorcardSetofffirecracksat24o’clockThirdly,stayuplateonNewYFinally,“Bainian”onnewyear:JuniorwishseniorahappynewyearSeniorgivejuniorluckymoney.

Finally,“Bainian”onnewyear:从初一到十五的日子从初一到十五的日子年初一：祭拜天地

Day1:Peoplebegantheirdaybyofferingprayersandwelcomethegodsofheavenandearth.Mostofthepeoplestayawayfrommeattoensurehealthyliving。年初二：狗狗过生日

Day2:Successively,prayersareoffertotheirancestorsandothergods.Chinesearestrictcare-takerofdogsandfeedthemwell.Thisisdayisconsideredtobethebirthdayofalldogs。初三初四：走亲访友，媳妇回娘家

Day3and4:Theseareveryimportantdaysforthefamiliestokeepuptheirrelations.Itcallsforeveryson-in-lawtopayrespecttotheirparents-in-law。年初五：“破五”祭财神

Day5:Accordingtothetraditions,nobodyvisitsfriendsandrelativeshousesasitwouldbringbadomen.TheystaybackhometoworshiptheGodofwealth.ThedayiscalledPoWoo。

年初一：祭拜天地

Day1:Peoplebegan年初六：百无禁忌，出门活动筋骨

Day6:Onthisday,peoplefreelymeettheirnearanddearonesandevenvisitnearbytemplestoprayfortheirwellbeingandhighspirits。年初七：吃面条，祝长寿

Day7:ThisisChinesefarmers‘day.Theydisplaytheirbackbreaking

produce.Theyalsoprepareadrinkfromsevendifferenttypesofvegetables.Onthisday,everybodyeatsnoodleswhichisasymboloflonglifeandfishrepresentingsuccess。年初八：凌晨拜天公

Day8:It‘sanotherdaytobecelebratedwiththefamilyandfriends.TheyalsooffermidnightprayerstoTianGong,theGodofHeaven。年初六：百无禁忌，出门活动筋骨

Day6:Onthi年初九：玉皇大帝登场

Day9:PrayersareofferedtoJadeEmperor。初十、十一、十二、十三：大吃大喝，最后记得回归清淡

Days10to13:From10to12,peoplecelebratethedaysbyhavingsumptuousdinnerwiththelovedonesandthe13thdayisleftforaverylightdinnertocleansethesystem。年十四：准备闹元宵

Day14:PeoplestartpreparingforthecelebrationofLanternFestivaltobeheldonnextday。年十五：吃元宵看灯火

Day15:Sinceitisthefirstnighttoseefullmoon,peoplehangoutcolorfullanterns,eatglutinousriceballsandenjoythedaywiththeirfamilies。

年初九：玉皇大帝登场

Day9:PrayersarReview:春联 剪纸 烟花 爆竹 舞狮 舞龙 灯谜 灯会 守岁

SpringFestivalcoupletspaper-cutsfireworksfirecrackersliondancedragondanceriddleswrittenonlanternsexhibitoflanterns

staying-upReview:春联 SpringFestivalcoupChineseZodiac生肖

ChineseZodiac生肖RatOx

ChineseZodiac生肖

RatcomesfirstintheChineseZodiac.RatOxChineseZodiacRatcomesTiger

Rabbit

Dragon

SnakeTigerRabbitDragonSnakeHorse

Goat

Monkey

RoosterHorseGoatMonkeyRoosterDog

Pig

ChineseZodiac生肖

DogPigChineseZodiac生肖Springfestival

SpringfestivalSpringFestivaldaythatthefamiliesgettogether.ChinesepeoplemostliketheSpringFestival.ThespringfestivalisusuallyintheFebruary,.Inthespringfestival,everyfamilyallpastethelucky,SpringFestivalcoupletsandtheyfirethecracker,theyeatthedumplings,wearehavemakedumplingsit,isverydelicious.playingfireworksintheopenair.MybrotherandIplayedfireworksonthatday.Wehadmanyfireworks..thefamiliesgettogethertohavethenewyear'sdinner,wisheachother,talkaboutthewishesaboutthenewyear.SmallIhopemakeprogressinstudyandeveryoneinfamilieshappy.wearereceivethemoneygiventothemasalunarnewyeargift.llikeitverymuch.

SpringFestivaldaythatthefWarmingup

TheSpringFestival：1）theChineseLunarNewYear’sDay.2）onthefirstdayofayearonthelunarcalendar.3）people’sfavoritefestivalinChinaandinmanyAsiancountries,justlikeChristmasintheWest.

WarmingupTheSpringFestdumplingsfireworkcrackersRedlanternPaper-cutscoupletsdumplingsfireworkcrackersRedl

TheSpringFestivaliscoming.I’dliketogobackhomeandspendthelongholidaywithmyparents.

TheSpringFestivalistheChineseLunarNewYear’sDay.Itisonthefirstdayofayearonthelunarcalendar.Itispeople’sfavoritefestivalinChinaandinmanyAsiancountries,justlikeChristmasintheWest.ThefamilymemberswouldgettogetheraroundtheirparentstocelebratetheSpringFestivalhappily.Nomatterhow

farawayfromhome,peopletrytogetbackhomebeforeLunarNewYear’sEve,justastheoldsayinggoes,‘EastorWest,homeisthebest’.

Para1-2TheSpringFestivaliscominLanguagePoints1.iscoming:现在进行时态表示将来Thesummerholidayiscoming.暑假快到了。2.wouldliketo:想要做I’dliketogowithhim.我想和他一起去。3.spend+money/timeonsth/(in)doingsthHespenttwohoursdoinghishomework.他花费两个小时做作业。4.on+具体到某天（的上下午或者晚上）HeleftonMondaymorning.他周一早晨走的。

LanguagePoints1.iscoming:现LanguagePoints5.lunarcalendar:农历6.justlike:就像Helooksjustlikehisfather.他看上去像他的父亲。7.gettogether:团聚WegottogethertocelebratehisbirthdaylastSunday.上周日我们聚会为他庆祝生日。8.nomatter:无论Nomatterwhatshesays,keepcalmplease.无论她说什么，请保持镇静。LanguagePoints5.lunarcalendPeopleusuallybeginpreparingacelebrationaweekbeforethefestival.Theycleantheirhousesmeaningtosweepallthebadluckinthepastyear.TheypreparemanytraditionalChinesefood,getnewclothesforchildren,hangupredlanternsintheyard,pastecolorfulpaper-cutsonwindowsandSpringFestivalcoupletsonbothsideofgatesordoors.PeopletrytomakeNewYearfullofjoysothattheywillhavegoodluck

inthecomingyear.Para3PeopleusuallybeginpreparingLanguagePoints9.farawayfrom:远离Telltheboytokeepfarawayfromfire.告诉男孩要远离火。10.tryto：努力；尽量Hetriedtoearnmoneytosupportfamily.他努力挣钱养家。11.prepare:准备preparefor:为…做准备Mymotherpreparedsomemoneyforme.妈妈为我准备了一些钱。12.meanto;想做Whatdoyoumeantodoonearth?你究竟想干什么？LanguagePoints9.farawayfroLanguagePoints13.sweepout:清扫；扫出去Shesweptoutthedirt.她把土扫出去。14.inthepast/comingyear:在去/来年15.manykindsof:各种各样的Imetallkindsofpeoplethere.在那里，我遇到了各种各样的人。16.hangup:悬挂17.befullof:充满Theroomisfullofsmoke.屋子里都是烟。LanguagePoints13.sweepout:

Asforourfamily,wehaveafamilyreuniononeveryLunarNewYear’sEve.Withthewholefamilytogether,wesharehappinessandgreatjoy,havingdeliciousfood,playinggames,singinganddancingandwatchingwonderfulTVprogramsfortheSpringFestivalonCCTV.Atmidnight,wehavesomejiaoziandsetoffcrackersandfireworkstowelcomethecomingNewYear.

Para4Asforourfamily,wehaveLanguagePoints18.Sothat;以至于；所以IleftearlysothatIcouldgetthereontime.我早点动身，这样就能按时到了。19.asfor:至于；关于Asforthemoney,wewilltalkaboutitlater.关于钱，我们以后再谈。20.sharesthwithsb:同…分享…Marysharestheroomwiththreeothergirls.玛丽和其他三名女孩共住一个房间。21.havingdeliciousfood,playinggames,singinganddancing:现在分词作伴随状语。Hesatthere,sayingnothing.他坐在那里，一言不发。LanguagePoints18.Sothat;以至LanguagePoints22.atmidnight:半夜Iwokeupatmidnightsuddenly.我半夜突然醒了。23.setoff:燃放，出发Wesetoffateightthismorning.今天早晨，我们八点出发。LanguagePoints22.atmidnight

OnthefirstmorningoftheLunarNewYear,wegetupearly,dressupandgotoshowrespecttotheseniormembersofthefamily.Wealsoexpressgoodwishestoourfriends,neighborsandrelatives.Childrenareveryhappytoreceivethe“lucky”moneyfromtheseniorsmembersofthefamily.weenjoythehappinessandthetendersentimentsofo