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人教版九年级英语被动语态专项练习特殊情况1.主动表被动:need、want、require(要求,需要)、deserve(应得,值得)、beworth值得)、notbear(经不住)后面接doing主动表被动。Thebookisworthreading.这本书值得一读。Theoldbuildingrequiresrepairing.这座古建筑需要修了。Yourhairwants/needscutting(needstobecut).你的头发该剪了。2.一些与can''t(不能)或won''t(不会)连用的动词。常用的有:lock(锁住)、shut(关上)、open(打开)、act(上演)、write(写)、cut(砍,切)、wear(穿,戴)等,用作不及物动词时,用主动表被动。3.一些动词如sell(销售)、wash(洗)、clean(打扫)、burn(燃烧)、cook(煮)等与副词如well(好)、easily(容易地)、perfectly(十分地)等连用,描绘事物的特性,用主动表被动,结构是主语+动词+加副词。例如:Thebooksellswell.这种书很畅销。Theseclotheswasheasily.这些衣服很易洗。Thepenwriteswell.这笔很好写。教材中与被动语态相关的一些词组:getdressedgethurtgetlost(迷路)getwashedgetmarriedbecoveredwith(被…覆盖)bemadeof(由…制成)(看得出原材料)bemadeby(由某人制造)bemadefrom(由…制成)(看不出原材料)bemadein(由某地制造)beusedfor(被用于…)beusedasbeusedtodoitissaidthat…(据说…)itishopedthatItiswellknownthat专项练习题用动词show的被动语态填空。(1)Iknowanewfilm______________atthecinemaeveryweek.(2)Iknowanewfilm_____________atthecinemalastweek.(3)Iknowanewfilm_____________atthecinemathesedays.(4)Iknowanewfilm_____________atthecinemaateightlastnight.(5)Iknowanewfilm_____________atthecinemarecently.(6)Iknowanewfilm_____________atthecinemabytheendoflastweek.(7)Iknowanewfilm_____________atthecinemaintwodays.二.2.Theywillshowanewfilmnextweek.3.4.Isawtheboyentertheroom.5.Willtheyshowanewfilmnextweek?6.Weoftenseehimhelphisclassmate.7.Youmustturnoffthelightbeforeyougotobed8.Whoisrepairingthebike?9.Thestudentshouldlearnallthetextsbyheart.三、将下列各句改为被动语态。1.Heplantstreesinspring.____________________________________.2.Tomwillcleantheroomtomorrow.____________________________________.3.Theymakeshoesinthatfactory____________________________________.4.Theyboughttencomputerslastterm.____________________________________.AmycantakegoodcareofGina.____________________________________.Wearepaintingtherooms.____________________________________.7.Theworkerstoldmetheywouldmendthecarassoonaspossible.____________________________________.Theywillsendcarsabroadbysea.____________________________________.8.Someonehastoldmethesportsmeetingmightbeputoff.____________________________________.9.WhenIgottothetheatre,Ifoundtheyhadalreadysoldoutthetickets.____________________________________.10.Theforeignfriendsgaveussomewonderfulstamps.____________________________________.四、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。(请注意时态和语态两个方面)1.It'ssaid(据说)thatthelongbridge______________(build)intwomonths.2.Wheretohavethemeeting______________(discuss)now.3.Whichlanguage_______themostwidely_______(speak)intheworld?4.Thelostboy_____________(notfind)sofar.5.Lastyearalargenumberoftrees______________(cut)down.6.Thestudents_____often_____(tell)totakecareoftheirdesksandchairs.

7.Theoldmanisill.He______(mustsend)tothehospital.

8.Vegetables,eggsandfruits_________(sell)inthisshop.

9.What_______knives______(make)of?They______(make)ofmetal(金属)andwood.

10.Canthemagazine________(take)outofthelibrary?

11.Theroom_____________(clean)bymeeveryday.

12.Thestarscan’t_____________(see)inthedaytime.

13.Someflowers_______________(water)byLiMingalready.

14.Thiskindofshoes__________(sell)well.

15.Howlong_____youruncle______(be)inthecity?

16.Thefood_____________(smell)delicious.1.Canhe________(speak)English?17.Thefilm________(show)manytimessincelastSunday.18.TheseTVsets________(make)inSiChuan.19.Ithasgotsodark.Wouldyouplease________(turn)onthelight?五、按要求改写下列句子,一空一词。1.ThechildrenwillsinganEnglishsong.(改为被动语态)

AnEnglishsong___________________bythechildren.

2.Youneedn'tdoitnow.(改为被动语态)It______________________byyounow.

3.Peopleusemetalformakingmachines.(改为被动语态)Metal______________makingmachines.

4.Hemademedothatforhim.(改为被动语态)

I____________________________thatforhim.

5.Theyarewatchingthefootballmatch.Thefootballmatch_____________________bythem.6.Didtheybuildabridgehereayearago?(改为被动语态)

__________abridge____________herebythemayearago?

7.Theyhavesoldoutthelightgreendresses.(改为被动语态)Thelightgreendresses______________out.

8.Wecallthegame“Lianliankan”.(改为被动语态)Thegame________“Lianliankan”byus.下列各句均有一处错误,请找出并改正过来。①Ihavealotofhomeworktobedonetonight.____________②Is

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