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这段简短的对话中都省略了哪些词呢?-Excuseme!-Yes?-Isthisyourhandbag?-Pardon?-Isthisyourhandbag?-Yes,itis.-Thankyouverymuch.WatchandObserve-Excuseme!-Yes?-Isthisyourhandbag?Pardon?-Isthisyourhandbag?-Yes,itis.-Thankyouverymuch.-Excuseme!-Yes?-Isthisyourhandbag?Pardon?-Isthisyourhandbag?-Yes,itis.-Thankyouverymuch.-(You)-Excuseme!-Yes?-Isthisyourhandbag?Pardon?-Isthisyourhandbag?-Yes,itis.-Thankyouverymuch.-(You)-(Ibegyour)pardon.-Excuseme!-Yes?-Isthisyourhandbag?Pardon?-Isthisyourhandbag?-Yes,itis.-Thankyouverymuch.-(You)-(Ibegyour)pardon.myhandbag.-Excuseme!-Yes?-Isthisyourhandbag?Pardon?-Isthisyourhandbag?-Yes,itis.-Thankyouverymuch.-(You)-(Ibegyour)pardon.myhandbag.-(I)1No,Ididn’t(
).2Youcanwatchitonlineifyouwantto().3Ifeltworriedwhen()watchingthedocumentary.4Somecallfortheapplicationofmoderntechnology,andothers()achangeoflifestyle.5()Gotanyideas?6()Soundsgreat!1No,Ididn’t(
).2Youcanwatchitonlineifyouwantto().3Ifeltworriedwhen()watchingthedocumentary.4Somecallfortheapplicationofmoderntechnology,andothers()achangeoflifestyle.5()Gotanyideas?6()Soundsgreat!JackandHenryaretalkingaboutadocumentaryonenvironmentalprotection.Payattentiontotheunderlinedsentencesandwritedownthewordsthathavebeenleftoutinthebracketsbelow.1No,Ididn’t(
).2Youcanwatchitonlineifyouwantto().3Ifeltworriedwhen()watchingthedocumentary.4Somecallfortheapplicationofmoderntechnology,andothers()achangeoflifestyle.5()Gotanyideas?6()Soundsgreat!watchthedocumentaryaboutenvironmentalprotectiononTVyesterday1No,Ididn’t(
).2Youcanwatchitonlineifyouwantto().3Ifeltworriedwhen()watchingthedocumentary.4Somecallfortheapplicationofmoderntechnology,andothers()achangeoflifestyle.5()Gotanyideas?6()Soundsgreat!watchitwatchthedocumentaryaboutenvironmentalprotectiononTVyesterday1No,Ididn’t(
).2Youcanwatchitonlineifyouwantto().3Ifeltworriedwhen()watchingthedocumentary.4Somecallfortheapplicationofmoderntechnology,andothers()achangeoflifestyle.5()Gotanyideas?6()Soundsgreat!watchitIwaswatchthedocumentaryaboutenvironmentalprotectiononTVyesterday1No,Ididn’t(
).2Youcanwatchitonlineifyouwantto().3Ifeltworriedwhen()watchingthedocumentary.4Somecallfortheapplicationofmoderntechnology,andothers()achangeoflifestyle.5()Gotanyideas?6()Soundsgreat!watchitIwascallforwatchthedocumentaryaboutenvironmentalprotectiononTVyesterday1No,Ididn’t(
).2Youcanwatchitonlineifyouwantto().3Ifeltworriedwhen()watchingthedocumentary.4Somecallfortheapplicationofmoderntechnology,andothers()achangeoflifestyle.5()Gotanyideas?6()Soundsgreat!watchitIwascallforHaveyouwatchthedocumentaryaboutenvironmentalprotectiononTVyesterday1No,Ididn’t(
).2Youcanwatchitonlineifyouwantto().3Ifeltworriedwhen()watchingthedocumentary.4Somecallfortheapplicationofmoderntechnology,andothers()achangeoflifestyle.5()Gotanyideas?6()Soundsgreat!watchitIwascallforHaveyouIt/ThatwatchthedocumentaryaboutenvironmentalprotectiononTVyesterday1No,Ididn’t(
).2Youcanwatchitonlineifyouwantto().3Ifeltworriedwhen()watchingthedocumentary.4Somecallfortheapplicationofmoderntechnology,andothers()achangeoflifestyle.5()Gotanyideas?6()Soundsgreat!watchitIwascallforHaveyouIt/ThatwatchthedocumentaryaboutenvironmentalprotectiononTVyesterdayWhydopeopleleavethemout?1.No,Ididn’t(watchthedocumentaryaboutenvironmentalprotectiononTVyesterday).2.Youcanwatchitonlineifyouwantto(watchit).3.Ifeltworriedwhen(Iwas)watchingthedocumentary.1.No,Ididn’t(watchthedocumentaryaboutenvironmentalprotectiononTVyesterday).2.Youcanwatchitonlineifyouwantto(watchit).3.Ifeltworriedwhen(Iwas)watchingthedocumentary.Inshortresponses1.No,Ididn’t(watchthedocumentaryaboutenvironmentalprotectiononTVyesterday).2.Youcanwatchitonlineifyouwantto(watchit).3.Ifeltworriedwhen(Iwas)watchingthedocumentary.InshortresponsesIninfinitives1.No,Ididn’t(watchthedocumentaryaboutenvironmentalprotectiononTVyesterday).2.Youcanwatchitonlineifyouwantto(watchit).3.Ifeltworriedwhen(Iwas)watchingthedocumentary.InshortresponsesIninfinitivesAftersomeconjunctionslikeif,whenandwhile4.Somecallfortheapplicationofmoderntechnology,andothers(callfor)achangeoflifestyle.5.(Haveyou)Gotanyideas?6.(It/That)Soundsgreat!4.Somecallfortheapplicationofmoderntechnology,andothers(callfor)achangeoflifestyle.5.(Haveyou)Gotanyideas?6.(It/That)Soundsgreat!Inclauseswiththesamepatternandthesameverb4.Somecallfortheapplicationofmoderntechnology,andothers(callfor)achangeoflifestyle.5.(Haveyou)Gotanyideas?6.(It/That)Soundsgreat!InclauseswiththesamepatternandthesameverbAtthebeginningofasentenceininformalspeech4.Somecallfortheapplicationofmoderntechnology,andothers(callfor)achangeoflifestyle.5.(Haveyou)Gotanyideas?6.(It/That)Soundsgreat!InclauseswiththesamepatternandthesameverbAtthebeginningofasentenceininformalspeechAtthebeginningofasentenceininformalspeechWesometimesuseellipsistoavoid_________(stressing/repeating)oneormorewordswhenthemeaningisclear.WorkouttherulesWesometimesuseellipsistoavoid_________(stressing/repeating)oneormorewordswhenthemeaningisclear.
repeatingWorkouttherulesWesometimesuseellipsistoavoid_________(stressing/repeating)oneormorewordswhenthemeaningisclear.Wecanuseellipsis:
repeatingWorkouttherulesWesometimesuseellipsistoavoid_________(stressing/repeating)oneormorewordswhenthemeaningisclear.Wecanuseellipsis:
repeatingWorkouttherulesinshortresponses;ininfinitivephrases;aftersomeconjunctionslikeif,whenandwhile;inclauseswith
thesamepatternand
thesameverb;atthebeginningofasentencein___________(informal/formal)speech.Wesometimesuseellipsistoavoid_________(stressing/repeating)oneormorewordswhenthemeaningisclear.Wecanuseellipsis:
repeatingWorkouttherulesinshortresponses;ininfinitivephrases;aftersomeconjunctionslikeif,whenandwhile;inclauseswith
thesamepatternand
thesameverb;atthebeginningofasentencein___________(informal/formal)speech.
informalEllipsis省略定义:为了使语言简洁化、并且为了避免重复,省略句中的一个或几个成分,这种语法现象称为省略(Ellipsis)。Focuson基本用法简单句中的省略并列句中的省略复合句中的省略其他省略①
(You)Comein,please.②
(I)Seeyoutomorrow.③
(I)Thankyouforyourhelp.④
(I)Begyourpardon.简单句中的省略①
(You)Comein,please.②
(I)Seeyoutomorrow.③
(I)Thankyouforyourhelp.④
(I)Begyourpardon.简单句中的省略1.省略主语:祈使句中的主语通常被省略;其他省略主语的情况多限于少数习惯用法。①(It)Soundsagoodidea.②(Willyou)Haveasmoke?③(Wouldyoulike)Somethingtodrink?④(Youcome)Thisway,please.①(It)Soundsagoodidea.②(Willyou)Haveasmoke?③(Wouldyoulike)Somethingtodrink?④(Youcome)Thisway,please.2.省略主语或谓语的一部分①(It)Soundsagoodidea.②(Willyou)Haveasmoke?③(Wouldyoulike)Somethingtodrink?④(Youcome)Thisway,please.2.省略主语或谓语的一部分①-DoyouknowMissHu?-Idon’tknow(her).②Tomenjoysdancing,butPeterhates(dancing).①(It)Soundsagoodidea.②(Willyou)Haveasmoke?③(Wouldyoulike)Somethingtodrink?④(Youcome)Thisway,please.2.省略主语或谓语的一部分3.省略宾语①-DoyouknowMissHu?-Idon’tknow(her).②Tomenjoysdancing,butPeterhates(dancing).可以省略宾语的全部①Don’ttouchanythingunlesstheteachertellsyouto(touch).②-Areyouateacher?-No,butIwanttobe(ateacher).③-Hehasn’tfinishedthetask.-Well,heoughttohave(finishedit).①Don’ttouchanythingunlesstheteachertellsyouto(touch).②-Areyouateacher?-No,butIwanttobe(ateacher).③-Hehasn’tfinishedthetask.-Well,heoughttohave(finishedit).可以省略作宾语的动词不定式,只保留to,但如果该宾语是动词be或助动词have,则须在to后加上be或have。①-Areyouthirsty?-Yes,Iam(thirsty).②Hisbrotherisn’tlazy.Norishissister(lazy).①-Areyouthirsty?-Yes,Iam(thirsty).②Hisbrotherisn’tlazy.Norishissister(lazy).4.省略表语①-Areyouthirsty?-Yes,Iam(thirsty).②Hisbrotherisn’tlazy.Norishissister(lazy).4.省略表语①-Areyoufeelingbetternow?-(I’mfeeling)Better(now).②-Whendidyoureadthenovel?-(Ireadit)Longago.③Let’smeetattheschoolgateasthesameas(wemet)yesterday.①-Areyouthirsty?-Yes,Iam(thirsty).②Hisbrotherisn’tlazy.Norishissister(lazy).4.省略表语①-Areyoufeelingbetternow?-(I’mfeeling)Better(now).②-Whendidyoureadthenovel?-(Ireadit)Longago.③Let’smeetattheschoolgateasthesameas(wemet)yesterday.5.同时省略几个句子成分①Mikesaidthathewouldcometoschooltoseemethenextday,buthedidn’t(cometoschooltoseemethenextday).②Lin’sfatherwasnotathome,buthismotherwas(athome).③Shewaspoorbut
(shewas)honest.并列句中的省略两个并列分句中,后一分句常省略与前一分句中相同的部分。①Mikesaidthathewouldcometoschooltoseemethenextday,buthedidn’t(cometoschooltoseemethenextday).②Lin’sfatherwasnotathome,buthismotherwas(athome).③Shewaspoorbut
(shewas)honest.并列句中的省略1.主句中的省略复合句中的省略1.主句中的省略(It’sa)Pityyoucouldn’tcome.复合句中的省略1.主句中的省略1)主句的省略多见于句首,多用于口语。(It’sa)Pityyoucouldn’tcome.复合句中的省略1.主句中的省略1)主句的省略多见于句首,多用于口语。(It’sa)Pityyoucouldn’tcome.-ShallIgotoplay?-Ifyoulike(youcangotoplay).复合句中的省略1.主句中的省略1)主句的省略多见于句首,多用于口语。(It’sa)Pityyoucouldn’tcome.2)在对话中答句省去整个主句只用从句。-ShallIgotoplay?-Ifyoulike(youcangotoplay).复合句中的省略1.主句中的省略1)主句的省略多见于句首,多用于口语。(It’sa)Pityyoucouldn’tcome.2)在对话中答句省去整个主句只用从句。-ShallIgotoplay?-Ifyoulike(youcangotoplay).复合句中的省略2.定语从句中的省略1.主句中的省略1)主句的省略多见于句首,多用于口语。(It’sa)Pityyoucouldn’tcome.2)在对话中答句省去整个主句只用从句。-ShallIgotoplay?-Ifyoulike(youcangotoplay).复合句中的省略2.定语从句中的省略①Thebook(which/that)Iborrowedyesterdaywashers.②Theman
(whom)
yousawonthestreetoncesavedmylife.1.主句中的省略1)主句的省略多见于句首,多用于口语。(It’sa)Pityyoucouldn’tcome.2)在对话中答句省去整个主句只用从句。-ShallIgotoplay?-Ifyoulike(youcangotoplay).复合句中的省略2.定语从句中的省略关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时可以省略。①Thebook(which/that)Iborrowedyesterdaywashers.②Theman
(whom)
yousawonthestreetoncesavedmylife.3.宾语从句中的省略3.宾语从句中的省略PleasepassmeoneofthesebooksandIdon’tcarewhich(youpassme).3.宾语从句中的省略1)由which,when,where,how和why引导的宾语从句,可全部或部分省去,只保留引导词。PleasepassmeoneofthesebooksandIdon’tcarewhich(youpassme).3.宾语从句中的省略1)由which,when,where,how和why引导的宾语从句,可全部或部分省去,只保留引导词。PleasepassmeoneofthesebooksandIdon’tcarewhich(youpassme).-Doyouthinkitwillrain?-Ihope(thatitwill)not(rain).3.宾语从句中的省略1)由which,when,where,how和why引导的宾语从句,可全部或部分省去,只保留引导词。PleasepassmeoneofthesebooksandIdon’tcarewhich(youpassme).2)在I’mafraid,Ithink,Ibelieve,Ihope,Iguess等开头的作答句中,后面跟so与not分别用于肯定或否定宾语时,宾语从句可省去。-Doyouthinkitwillrain?-Ihope(thatitwill)not(rain).①Theboybelieves(that)hewilltravelthroughspacetootherplanets.②Hesaid(that)thetextwasveryimportantandthatweshouldlearnitbyheart.3)宾语从句中常省略that,但多个宾语从句并列时,通常只省略第一个that。①Theboybelieves(that)hewilltravelthroughspacetootherplanets.②Hesaid(that)thetextwasveryimportantandthatweshouldlearnitbyheart.4.状语从句中的省略3)宾语从句中常省略that,但多个宾语从句并列时,通常只省略第一个that。①Theboybelieves(that)hewilltravelthroughspacetootherplanets.②Hesaid(that)thetextwasveryimportantandthatweshouldlearnitbyheart.4.状语从句中的省略①Youdon’thavetoswimifyoudon’twantto(swim).②Youcanaskmequestionsif(thereare)any(questions).3)宾语从句中常省略that,但多个宾语从句并列时,通常只省略第一个that。①Theboybelieves(that)hewilltravelthroughspacetootherplanets.②Hesaid(that)thetextwasveryimportantandthatweshouldlearnitbyheart.4.状语从句中的省略1)状语从句出现在句末时,一般都可以作句尾省略。①Youdon’thavetoswimifyoudon’twantto(swim).②Youcanaskmequestionsif(thereare)any(questions).3)宾语从句中常省略that,但多个宾语从句并列时,通常只省略第一个that。①Theboybelieves(that)hewilltravelthroughspacetootherplanets.②Hesaid(that)thetextwasveryimportantandthatweshouldlearnitbyheart.4.状语从句中的省略1)状语从句出现在句末时,一般都可以作句尾省略。①Youdon’thavetoswimifyoudon’twantto(swim).②Youcanaskmequestionsif(thereare)any(questions).Iwouldhavecomeyesterday(if
Ihadwantedto).3)宾语从句中常省略that,但多个宾语从句并列时,通常只省略第一个that。①Theboybelieves(that)hewilltravelthroughspacetootherplanets.②Hesaid(that)thetextwasveryimportantandthatweshouldlearnitbyheart.4.状语从句中的省略1)状语从句出现在句末时,一般都可以作句尾省略。①Youdon’thavetoswimifyoudon’twantto(swim).②Youcanaskmequestionsif(thereare)any(questions).2)有时条件从句可以完全省去,只剩下主句。Iwouldhavecomeyesterday(if
Ihadwantedto).3)宾语从句中常省略that,但多个宾语从句并列时,通常只省略第一个that。①Theboybelieves(that)hewilltravelthroughspacetootherplanets.②Hesaid(that)thetextwasveryimportantandthatweshouldlearnitbyheart.Afterhalfanhour,shebecamequieter(thanshehadbeen).3)以as,than引导的比较状语从句可以全部或部分省去。Afterhalfanhour,shebecamequieter(thanshehadbeen).3)以as,than引导的比较状语从句可以全部或部分省去。Afterhalfanhour,shebecamequieter(thanshehadbeen).
①When
(youare)crossingtheroad,you’dbetterlookatbothsides.
②Unless
(Iam)invited
Iwillnotgo.
③While
(hewas)onawalkingtourwithhiswife,
hestoppedtotalktoaworkman.3)以as,than引导的比较状语从句可以全部或部分省去。Afterhalfanhour,shebecamequieter(thanshehadbeen).4)状语从句位于句首时,从句的主语如与主句的主语指同一人或同一事,且从句里动词是be的某种形式时,这时可省略从句的主语和be动词。
①When
(youare)crossingtheroad,you’dbetterlookatbothsides.
②Unless
(Iam)invited
Iwillnotgo.
③While
(hewas)onawalkingtourwithhiswife,
hestoppedtotalktoaworkman.其他省略1.不定式符号to的省略其他省略1.不定式符号to的省略Itoldhimtositdownandwaitforamoment.其他省略1.不定式符号to的省略(1)并列的不定式可省去后面的to。Itoldhimtositdownandwaitforamoment.其他省略1.不定式符号to的省略(1)并列的不定式可省去后面的to。①Iwillhelp
(to)
doitforyou.②Iwillhelpyou
(to)
doit.Itoldhimtositdownandwaitforamoment.其他省略1.不定式符号to的省略(1)并列的不定式可省去后面的to。①Iwillhelp
(to)
doitforyou.②Iwillhelpyou
(to)
doit.(2)help当“帮助”讲时,后面的宾语或宾补的不定式符号to可带可不带。Itoldhimtositdownandwaitforamoment.其他省略1.不定式符号to的省略(1)并列的不定式可省去后面的to。①Iwillhelp
(to)
doitforyou.②Iwillhelpyou
(to)
doit.(2)help当“帮助”讲时,后面的宾语或宾补的不定式符号to可带可不带。Itoldhimtositdownandwaitforamoment.Theboydidnothing
butplay.其他省略1.不定式符号to的省略(1)并列的不定式可省去后面的to。①Iwillhelp
(to)
doitforyou.②Iwillhelpyou
(to)
doit.(2)help当“帮助”讲时,后面的宾语或宾补的不定式符号to可带可不带。Itoldhimtositdownandwaitforamoment.Theboydidnothing
butplay.(3)介词but前若有实义动词do,后面不定式不带to。①Isawtheboyfallfromthetree.
②Thebossmadeuswork12hoursaday.
①Isawtheboyfallfromthetree.Theboywasseen
tofallfromthetree.②Thebossmadeuswork12hoursaday.
①Isawtheboyfallfromthetree.Theboywasseen
tofallfromthetree.②Thebossmadeuswork12hoursaday.
Weweremade
towork12hoursaday.①Isawtheboyfallfromthetree.Theboywasseen
tofallfromthetree.②Thebossmadeuswork12hoursaday.
Weweremade
towork12hoursaday.(4)某些使役动词(let,make,have)及感官动词(see,watch,hear,notice,observe,feel,lookat,listento等)后面作宾语补足语的不定式一定要省去to,但在被动语态中须将to复原。①Isawtheboyfallfromthetree.Theboywasseen
tofallfromthetree.②Thebossmadeuswork12hoursaday.
Weweremade
towork12hoursaday.(4)某些使役动词(let,make,have)及感官动词(see,watch,hear,notice,observe,feel,lookat,listento等)后面作宾语补足语的不定式一定要省去to,但在被动语态中须将to复原。Whatwecandonowis(to)wait.①Isawtheboyfallfromthetree.Theboywasseen
tofallfromthetree.②Thebossmadeuswork12hoursaday.
Weweremade
towork12hoursaday.(4)某些使役动词(let,make,have)及感官动词(see,watch,hear,notice,observe,feel,lookat,listento等)后面作宾语补足语的不定式一定要省去to,但在被动语态中须将to复原。(5)主语从句中有实义动词do,后面作表语的不定式的to可带可不带。Whatwecandonowis(to)wait.2.条件从句中有should,were或had时,可以省略if,但要将should,were或had提至句首。IfIwereyou,Iwouldgiveitup.WereIyou,Iwouldgiveitup.3.一些特殊结构中的省略。Noparking.
(Parkingisnotallowedhere.)Quiet!
(Youshouldbequiethere.)3.一些特殊结构中的省略。Noparking.
(Parkingisnotallowedhere.)Quiet!
(Youshouldbequiethere.)3.一些特殊结构中的省略。(1)signs/labelsNoparking.
(Parkingisnotallowedhere.)Quiet!
(Youshouldbequiethere.)Turandotonstage.
(TheoperaTurandotisbeingperformedonstage.)3.一些特殊结构中的省略。(1)signs/labelsNoparking.
(Parkingisnotallowedhere.)Quiet!
(Youshouldbequiethere.)Turandotonstage.
(TheoperaTurandotisbeingperformedonstage.)3.一些特殊结构中的省略。(1)signs/labels(2)newspaperheadlinesDonotbend!
(Donotbendthisenvelope.)
Donotbend!
(Donotbendthisenvelope.)
(3)signs/labelsDonotbend!
(Donotbendthisenvelope.)
Bestwishes.
(Igiveyoumybestwishes.)
(3)signs/labelsDonotbend!
(Donotbendthisenvelope.)
Bestwishes.
(Igiveyoumybestwishes.)
(3)signs/labels(4)postcards/diariesDonotbend!
(Donotbendthisenvelope.)
Bestwishes.
(Igiveyoumybestwishes.)
OperaOK,costumesgreat.
(TheoperawasOK,andthecostumesweregreat.)(3)signs/labels(4)postcards/diariesDonotbend!
(Donotbendthisenvelope.)
Bestwishes.
(Igiveyoumybestwishes.)
OperaOK,costumesgreat.
(TheoperawasOK,andthecostumesweregreat.)(3)signs/labels(4)postcards/diaries(5)notes找出下面句子的省略部分。Sometimeafter10,000BC,peoplemadethefirstrealattempttocontroltheworldtheylivedin,throughagriculture.(2020浙江)直击高考找出下面句子的省略部分。Sometimeafter10,000BC,peoplemadethefirstrealattempttocontroltheworldtheylivedin,throughagriculture.(2020浙江)直击高考that/which^找出下面句子的省略部分。Sometimeafter10,000BC,peoplemadethefirstrealattempttocontroltheworldtheylivedin,throughagriculture.(2020浙江)直击高考that/which解析:“theylivedin”是之前名词theworld的定语从句,先行词在从句中作宾语,故关系代词可被省略。^1.Icannotwatchthedocumentarythisweekend,thoughIwouldlike.2.Cowsliveonland,andfishthewater.3.TheAmazonrainforestissmallernowthanwas50yearsago.4.Hehadplannedtoborrowabookonenvironmentalprotection,buthedidn’tdo.5.Whentakingphotosofwildlife,everyeffortshouldbemadetoensurethatwekeepawayfromtheanimals.Findthemistakesandrewritethesentencesusingellipsis.P7B1Checkyouranswers.1.Icannotwatchthedocumentarythisweekend,thoughIwouldlike.2.Cowsliveonland,andfishthewater.3.TheAmazonrainforestissmallernowthanwas50yearsago.4.Hehadplannedtoborrowabookonenvironmentalprotection,buthedidn’tdo.5.Whentakingphotosofwildlife,everyeffortshouldbemadetoensurethatwekeepawayfromtheanimals.P7B1Checkyouranswers.1.Icannotwatchthedocumentarythisweekend,thoughIwouldlike.2.Cowsliveonland,andfishthewater.3.TheAmazonrainforestissmallernowthanwas50yearsago.4.Hehadplannedtoborrowabookonenvironmentalprotection,buthedidn’tdo.5.Whentakingphotosofwildlife,everyeffortshouldbemadetoensurethatwekeepawayfromtheanimals.wouldliketo.P7B1Checkyouranswers.1.Icannotwatchthedocumentarythisweekend,thoughIwouldlike.2.Cowsliveonland,andfishthewater.3.TheAmazonrainforestissmallernowthanwas50yearsago.4.Hehadplannedtoborrowabookonenvironmentalprotection,buthedidn’tdo.5.Whentakingphotosofwildlife,everyeffortshouldbemadetoensurethatwekeepawayfromtheanimals.wouldliketo.inthewaterP7B1Checkyouranswers.1.Icannotwatchthedocumentarythisweekend,thoughIwouldlike.2.Cowsliveonland,andfishthewater.3.TheAmazonrainforestissmallernowthanwas50yearsago.4.Hehadplannedtoborrowabookonenvironmentalprotection,buthedidn’tdo.5.Whentakingphotosofwildlife,everyeffortshouldbemadetoensurethatwekeepawayfromtheanimals.wouldliketo.inthewaterP7B1Checkyouranswers.1.Icannotwatchthedocumentarythisweekend,thoughIwouldlike.2.Cowsliveonland,andfishthewater.3.TheAmazonrainforestissmallernowthanwas50yearsago.4.Hehadplannedtoborrowabookonenvironmentalprotection,buthedidn’tdo.5.Whentakingphotosofwildlife,everyeffortshouldbemadetoensurethatwekeepawayfromtheanimals.wouldliketo.inthewaterweshouldmakeJackissharingwithhisclassmateshisexperienceoftakingpartinaforestclean-upactivity.Useellipsiswherenecessary.Putbracketsaroundtheword(s)thatcanbeleftout.·P7B2P7B3Inpairs,describethepicturesbelowusingellipsistocallfortheprotectionoftheenvironment.PairworkP7B3Inpairs,describethepicturesbelowusingellipsistocallfortheprotectionoftheenvironment.PairworkWhenthewateristoodirtytodrinkandtheairtoopollutedtobreathe,willyoubeabletolookatyourchildrenandsay,“Whatabeautifulworld!”?Youcanalsodrawapictureandthinkofaslogan.
P7B3Inpairs,describethepicturesbelowusingellipsistocallfortheprotectionoftheenvironment.PairworkWhenthewateristoodirtytodrinkandtheairtoopollutedtobreathe,willyoubeabletolookatyourchildrenandsay,“Whatabeautifulworld!”?Youcanalsodrawapictureandthinkofaslogan.
Possibleanswer:Driveless,andwewillhaveagreenerworld.Possibleanswer:Whenbuildingcities,thinkofMotherNature.1.省略的概念:为了使语言简洁或避免重复,省略句中的一个或几个句子成分。2.省略的情况(1)简单句中的省略:①
省略主语②省略主语或谓语的一部分③省略宾语④省略表语⑤同时省略几个句子成分(2)并列句中的省略:两个并列分句中,后一分句常省略与前一分句中相同的部分(3)复合句中的省略:①主句中的省略②定语从句中的省略③宾语从句中的省略④状语从句中的省略(4)其他省略:①不定式符号to的省略②条件从句中有should,were或had时,可以省略if,但要将should,were或had提至句首③一些特殊结构中的省略1.H
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