九年级英语21课

WelcometoourEnglishclass!HaoyanjunLiuheyingMiddleSchoolHello!Howareyou?

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Lesson21

What’sinaname?NEWWORDSgivenname名familyname姓formaladj.正式的；庄重的Sirn.先生；老师；阁下ThinkaboutitHowmanynamesdoyouhave?HowmanynamesdoWesternpeopleusuallyhave?IfpeopleinWesterncountrieswanttobeformal,whatdotheysaywiththeirfamilynames?notesInwesterncountriespeopledon’tusuallydosayanotherperson’swholename.Forexample:ForBrainJamesSmith,Wecallhim“Brain”,not“BrainJames”andcertainlynot“BrainJamesSmith”.Tobeformal,wesayMr.,Miss,Ms.OrMrs.Withthepersonsfamilyname.Callsb.“sir”.That’sveryformalinEnglish.ListeningPractice1.Inwesterncountries,peopleusuallyhave

names.AoneBtwoCthree2.Inwesterncountries,peopleusuallydonotsayanotherperson’s

name.AgivenBwholeCfirstReadthetextandanswertrue(T)orfalse(F).1.Inwesterncountries,peopleseldomtalkabout“givennames”and“familynames”.2.Inwesterncountries,peopleoftensayanotherperson’swholename.3.WhenpeoplesayMr.MissorMrs.withtheperson’sfamilyname,theywanttobeformal.4.InChina,ifyourwholenameisWangMei,yourfirstnameisWang.LANGUAGENOTES自学探究:Mr.Mrs.Miss.Ms.的使用Mr.的运Mr.的运用1名词n.…先生,…君

Mr.(John)Smith(约翰.)史密斯先生)2名词n.…先生[阁下]Mr.Chairman!(主席先生[阁下]!)Mr.President(总统[总经理,社长,校长]先生[阁下])3名词n.…先生

Mr.Baseball(棒球先生)

词n.…先生,…君

Mr.(John)Smith(约翰.)史密斯先生)2名词n.…先生[阁下]Mr.Chairman!(主席先生[阁下]!)Mr.President(总统[总经理,社长,校长]先生[阁下])3名词n.…先生

Mr.Baseball(棒球先生)

[加在男子姓或姓名之前][加在头衔之前,用于称呼][加在地方、运动等之名称之前,用以指该地或该项运动等之代表性男子]自学探究：Mrs.

的运用。1名词n.…夫人,…太太…女士Mrs.(John)Smith(约翰.)史密斯夫人2.名词n.…夫人

Mrs.Badmington羽毛球夫人

[加在已婚妇女之姓或其夫姓名之前][加在地方、运动等之名称之前,用以指该地或该项运动之代表性妇女]

自学探究：Miss和Ms

的运用。1.Miss.名词n.…小姐

Mrs.Bakerandherdaughter,MissBaker

贝克夫人和她的女儿贝克小姐2.Ms.名词n.…女士

Ms.(Alice)Brown(爱丽丝.)布朗女士加在未婚妇女姓或姓名之前

[不知某妇女为未婚(Miss)或已婚(Mrs.)时,加在其姓或姓名之前]

自学探究:Sir.的运用。1.名词--先生a.Excuseme,sir,canyoutellmethetime?

先生，打扰您，现在几点了？b.MayIleavetheroom,sir?

我可以离开房间吗，先生？2.名词--先生Dearsir:亲爱的先生:

(对上级、长辈的尊称)用于公函信首的称呼,不指具体某人自学探究：madam的运用。

名词n.夫人；女士；太太；小姐；1.Excuseme,madam,canyoutellmethetime,please?

对不起，太太，请问现在是几点钟？2.Thisway,please,madam.

夫人，请这边走。3.CanIhelpyou,madam?

夫人，我来帮你好吗？

对未知姓名女性的尊称。考点链接1.MynameisTomSmith.Youcancallme___.A.MrTomB.MrsSmithC.MrSmithD.MrsTom2.What’sthefamilynameofJimAllanGreen?A.JimB.AllenC.GreenD.JimGreen3.HisnameisLiDaming.What’shisgivenname?A.LiB.DaC.mingD.Daming4.Whenpeopleinwesterncountriesneed___formal,theyuseMrorMrswiththeirfamilynames.A.beB.tobeC.beingD.tobei